2014河南中考英語試題帶答案

1、2014河南省中考英語試題（帶答案）2014年河南省中考英語試卷word版聽力略二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.一What_heavyrainitwas!Yes,butIloveairafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a2.一YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.It'saverykind,butIreallycan'tacceptit.A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision3.Aconversationawisepersonisworthtenyear'sst

2、udyofbooks.A.forB.likeC.withD.to4.Areyougoinganywhere?Iaboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought5.Atpresent,childrenmeantomostparentsinChina.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something6.It'spossibletoget$100adayinthiscompany,andsomedaysyoucanget.A.muchB.

3、moreC.littleD.fewer7.Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswillusalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring8.Whereshallweeattonight?Let'scallHarry.Heknowsthebestplacestogo.A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.always9.Thisbusdoesn'tgototherainstation.I'mafraidyou'

4、llhavetoatthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff10.“Underground“istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguagebeginsandendswiththeletters"und”.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom11.WherTimwhyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasked12.Doyouclimbmountainseveryday?Yes,a

5、littleexercise.I'msooutofshape.A.gettingB.getC.gotD.toget13.-Doesthisbusgotothebeach?No.Youthewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo14.He；snotaperfectchild.Hesometimestalksbackhisparentstalkwithhim.A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.until15.Excuse,canyoutellme?Sorry,Idon't.Youcangot

6、otheinformationdesk.A.thatthereisatrainB.whenthetrainC.whichtraincanItakeD.wheredoesthetraingo.三、完形填空"It'srainingcatsanddogs!”Grandpashouted.LittleRichiecamerunningtothewindow.Hewantedtoseethe_36_fallingfromthesky.Helookedoutofthewindow,butiswas_37_thattherewerenocatsordogs.Heonlysawsmallpo

7、olsofwaterontheground.“Man,it'sreallycomingdownoutthere!”UncleBobagreed_38_helookedoutofthewindow,too.Richiescratchedhishead（撓頭）.Whatwascomingdown?Firsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat_39_beseen.Nowsomeonesaidit"it”.Whatwasgoingonwiththese_40_?“Wow!AuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindow.&q

8、uot;It'srainingreallyhard.”Richie_41_hisaunt."Itisraininghard,"heagreed,“but_42_arethecatsanddogs?”Grandpalaughed.“Richie,thatjust43_it'srainingreallyhard.”"Sowhydidn'tyoujustsaythat?”Richie_44_.Itwasirritating（惱人的）whenpeopleliketheywerenotspeakingEnglishatall."Wedid.

9、Youjustdidn'tunderstandthese_45_."Richie'scousinsaidwithabigsmile."Well,nowIdo."Richiesaid.36.A.tigersandlionsB.pigsandsheepC.catsanddogsD.chickensandducks37.A.importantB.possibleC.necessaryD.strange38.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.though39.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD

10、.mustn't40.A.daysB.animalsC.ideasD.people41.A.shoutedatB.lookedatC.laughedatD.pointedat42.A.whatB.howC.whereD.who43.A.explainsB.provesC.meansD.shows44.A.orderedB.thoughtC.repeatedD.asked45.A.sayingB.questionsC.objectsD.stories四、閱讀理解AOncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheele

11、phants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains（鎖鏈），nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn'ttrytogetaway.&

12、quot;Well,"thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it'senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree."Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromth

13、eirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn't.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle（掙扎）inlife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。46.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?A.ChainsB.Elepha

14、ntsC.CagesD.Farmers47.Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.D.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.48.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?A.MovedB.SurprisedC.AngryD.Nervous49.Whichofthe

15、followingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?A.Failingispartoflearning.B.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.C.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.D.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?A.PleasanttripB.ACruelTrainerC.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRopeBWouldyouliketoexperiencewhatg

16、oingtoschoolwaslikeinthelate1800s?tostartwith,imagineeveryoneinschoolonlyoneclassroom.Inthe19thandearly20thcenturies,mostAmericanstudentswenttoaone-roomschoolhouse.Asingleteacherwouldtypically（典型地）havestudentsinthefirstthrougheighthgrades,andshetaughtthemall.Thenumberofstudentsvariedfromsixto40ormor

17、e.Theyoungestchildrensatinthefront,whiletheoldeststudentssatintheback.Theteacherusuallytaughtreading,writing,arithmetic,history,andgeography.Studentsmemorized。己憶）andretoldtheirlessons.Theclassroomofaone-roomschoolhouseprobablylookedmuchlikeyourown.Theteacher'sdeskstoodonaraisedplatform（講臺）atthef

18、rontoftheroom,however,andtherewasawood-burningstovesincetherewasnootherwayofheating.Thebathroomwasoutsideinanouthouse.InHoneoyeFalls,NewYork,thereisaone-roomschoolhousewherekidstodaycanexperiencewhatitwasliketothestudentsinthelate19thcentury.Foraweekduringthesummer,theywear19thcenturyclothesandlearn

19、thewaychildrenlearnedmorethanahundredyearsago.Whatelsehaschangedaboutschoolsincethe19thcentury?Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:www.L.51.Whatdoestheword“varied”intheParagraphTwomeaninChinese?A.變化B.排列C.調(diào)整D.減少52.Studentsinthelate19thcenturycouldlearn?A.reading,writing,sports,history,andscience

20、.B.reading,art,arithmetic,history,andgeographyC.reading,writing,arithmetic,history,andgeographyD.reading,physics,chemistry,history,andgeography53.Whichofthefollowingbestshowswhataone-roomschoolhousewaslikeinthelate19thcentury?A.B.C.D.54.SomekidsgotoHoneoyeFallsto.A.trythefoodinthelate19thcenturyB.le

21、arnthesubjectsoveracenturyagoC.memorizedandretelltheirlessonstheyhavelearnD.experiencethewaychildrenlearnedoveracenturyago55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudentsinaone-roomschoolhouse?A.Theyhadonlyoneteacher.B.Theyhaddifferentclassrooms.C.Theycouldchoosetheseatstheyliked.D.Theylearnedmoresubjec

22、tsthanwedonow.CAgreatwayforteenstocooloffduringthesummerisatwaterparks.Ifyoulivenearawaterpark,youmightthinkaboutgettingaseasonpass.Thiswayyoucangoasoftenasyoulike.Checktoseeifthereareanywaterparksaroundyou.Manyareindoorfacilities.Soevenifitisn'twarmenoughwhereyoulivetoswimoutdoors,youcanenjoysw

23、imminginatemperaturecontrolledarea.Thepricesareusuallygood.Forexample,onetickettoWaterWorld,awaterpark,isonly$5.Someteensliketogetaparttimejoboverthesummertomakesomepocketmoney.Olderteensshouldn'thavemuchtroublefindingjobs.Anideaistogetsometeenstogethertoformyourownsummerjobbusiness.Youcanwalkdo

24、gs,bringinthenewspapers,feedthecats,collectrubbish,waterflowers,etc.Beingthatit'ssummer,manypeoplegoonvacationandcouldusesomeonetolookaftertheirhouseswhilethey'reaway.Youcanalsothinkaboutotherjobsyoucandoforthem.Teenslovefreedom.Sureyouwouldliketogettosuchplacesasthesmall,movietheaters,thezo

25、o,thebeach,picnic,bowlingandlocalamusementparkinsteadofstayinghomeallsummer.Thenasummerbuspasswillbehelpful.Checktoseeifyourareahasoneforyouteens.Suchapasscostsonly$10forthewholesummer.Thepriceisreasonable（合乎情理的）andalsoyourparentsdon'thavetoalwaysdrive.56.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.TeachersB.Paren

26、tsC.TeensD.Travelers57.WhatisNOTmentionedasaparttomejobforteens?A.WashingcarsB.FeedingcatsC.WalkingdogsD.Wateringflowers58.IfSallygoestoWaterWorldwithtwofriends,theyshouldpay.A.$5B.$10C.$15D.$2059.Asummerbuspassishelpfulforteensto.A.findparttimejobsB.gooutforfunC.gotosummerclassesD.dooutdoorsports60

27、.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.ParttimejobsB.AsummerpassC.WaterparkswimmingD.ThingstodoinsummerDYourparentsmightnotrealizehowimportanttheirhealthistoyou.Nowit'syourchancetoletthemknow!Thinkaboutitbeforestarting.Beforeyoutalkwithyourparents,ithelpstogetclearonwhatyouwantthemtodo._61_Getmoreexerc

28、ise?Getmoresleep?Ifyouwantaparenttoloseweight,you'dbetterfindoutthedisadvantageofbeingheavyandhowgreattheywillfeelaftereatinghealthyfoodorexercisingmore.62Pickamomentwheneveryone'srelaxedandthere'stimetotalk.Saysomethinglike:"Dad,IcareaboutyourhealthandIworryyou'resobusythatyoud

29、on'thavetimeforexercise.”Letparentsknowyouarewillingtomakethechangeyourself.Forexample,sayyou'dbewillingtowalktogetherafterdinner.ComeupwithaplantogetherHasyourmomordadagreedtoyourideas?Welldone!Let'ssaythechangeyourmomordadagreedtoiseatinghealthierfood._63Examplesare:I'lleatfivefrui

30、tseveryday.I'lleatbreakfasteverymorning.ShowyourencouragementandunderstandingIt'snormalifyourparentsfailatfirst.Ifparentswanttogiveup,encouragethemtokeepgoing.Ifyou'remakingachangetogether,youcansay,“Well,I'msorry.Let'sstartfreshandgoonwithourplantomorrow."64Letyourparentskn

31、owyouloveandcareaboutthemforwhatthey'redoingandthatitmeansalottoyou.Whatifaparentsays"No'?Ifparentsdon'tfollowyouideas,askthem(gently):“Couldyouatleastthinkaboutitforme?”_65Howmanytimeshaveyoupushedbackonsomethingtheyaskedyoutodo,butthenlaterthoughtmoreaboutit?Soonyou'llbegrowna

32、ndoutofthehouse.Here'syourchancetosetyourparentsontherightway.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A.Thengivethemalittletimetoconsider.B.Doyouwantaparenttoeatbetter?C.Worktogethertoplanwhattheyandyouwilldo/D.Offeryourpraise!E.Talktoparentsthesamewayyou'dlikethemtotalktoyou.4.65.五、詞語運(yùn)用從方框選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空。u

33、sualmistakeresthundredwhatmakealthoughundertheythinkflyhowEverymorning,kidsfromahighschoolareworkinghard.Theyare_66_andsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeeshop.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptonine_67_dollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpa

34、id,the_68_ofthemoneygoestoalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itis_69verycrowded.Manypeoplewho_70_ontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomer_71_thatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy._72_donotlikeitifthecoffeec

35、afeisnotopenforbusiness.XKb1.ComThestudentsearn$6.10anhour.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearn_73_torunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoythework_74_ittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtoheatmilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimes_75_aremade.Themostcommormistakeisforge

36、ttingtoaddthecoffee.5._六、補(bǔ)全對話A:It'saniceday.B:Yes,it'sabeautifulday.A:Aretheresomanypeoplehereallthetime?B:76.Thisismyfirsttimehere.A:Me,too.Ithinkthisisagreatplace.B:Yeah,Ithinksotoo.A:77.?B:I'mvisitingfromLondon.Howaboutyou?A:78.B:That'scool.Areyouhavingagoodtime?A:Yes.TherearemanythingstoseeandI'mtakingalotofpicture.B:79.?A:Fortwoweeks,IwenttoSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.IwanttoseeYellowStoneNationalParkbeforeIleave.B