寫作常用替換詞打印

1、英語作文寫作常用替換詞1. accelerate:后面接名詞,表示加速“,中性詞,好事壞事都能用.2. adequate:足夠的“,用來替代經(jīng)常被使用的enough.3. advance:名詞,進步,開展,用來替代文章開頭經(jīng)常使用的development,progress.4. advisable/sensible/rational:合理的“,都可以替代reasonable.5. cannotaffordto:不應當做",不是我們說的負擔不起.6. bealerttosomething:對保持警惕,后面接消極概念.7. alternative:其他的選擇或方法",比方ana

2、lternativeisthat就相當于inaddition除此之外8.applicable/feasible/workable:都表示可行的,用在政策、法令、手段等詞前面做修飾語,既可增加字長,又可以提升詞匯水平.9. approach/channel:方法,竽段“,用來替代我們經(jīng)常使用的一些簡單詞匯,如method等等.10. approveofsomething:批準,同意“,注意不要忘記介詞of.11. attachimportancetosomething:表示重視,強調(diào)“,替代payattentionto.12. ban/prohibitsomething:禁止,杜絕,表達這個含義

3、時盡量不要使用stop.13. barrier/obstacle/impediment:障礙、阻礙",名詞,在寫作測試中經(jīng)常被用到.14. capital/fund:解決社會問題時一般都會提到需要投資,可以用到這兩個單詞,替代money.Finance金融financial15. challenging:困難；有難度,用來替代difficulto16. insuchcircumstances:在這類情況下,寫作時用于總結某個內(nèi)容.17. considerable:相當大,相當多的“,非常常用的修飾語,比方considerablechanges就是相當大的變化.18. incontra

4、st:相反用來替代我們經(jīng)常使用的onthecontrary,ontheotherhand.19. conversely:相反'地“,也可以用來替代onthecontrary,ontheotherhand.20. copy/repeatone'sexperience/success:人的經(jīng)驗,"成功經(jīng)驗".21. critical:至關重要的“,用于替代已經(jīng)被用濫的importanto22. currently:目前©,用來替代now,nowadays.23. damage:作為名詞,含義是損失、損失金額,動詞損壞的搭配水平非常強,和表示物品或抽象概

5、念的詞都可以放在一起使用,因此可以用來替代destroyo24. decline:衰退,表示數(shù)字下降得比擬緩慢,在圖表作文中根據(jù)圖表曲線的實際情況使用,替代我們使用的普通單tdecrease25. defect:缺點,缺乏,用來替代“shortcoming."26. demonstrate/illustrate:說明,說明“",用在圖表作文中替代show,reveal等單詞.27. depict/portray:描述,描繪“,在漫畫作文中替代describeo寫作替換詞第1頁共10頁28. deteriorate:惡化"；用于替代getbad或getworse.2

6、9. devise:設計,指定,后面可以接表示方法手段的內(nèi)容.30. discard/abandon:放棄,拋棄“,用于表達放棄消極想法或做法.31. dispute:爭端,沖突,用來替代problem,argument.32. drop:下降,用來替代decrease這個詞表示下降比擬快,如果再用修飾語,應當是sharply,dramatically,drastically.這三個單詞一般都用在消極的單詞上.積極的用greatlyo33. eliminate:消除用于寫作與社會消極問題有關的文章.34. emergeas:逐漸崛起并成為“,這個詞組雖然很短,但是含義非常復雜,可以用在文章的開

7、頭,表達某種事物或社會現(xiàn)象從無至U有,并迅速傳播.比方Internethasemergedasanindispensablechannelforpeopletoexchangeinformation.35. employ:采納,采用,與表示觀點,方法,政策,法令等英語單詞搭配使用,用來替代adopt.36. enforce:執(zhí)行"法律法規(guī),通常用于作文結束局部,對某個社會問題提出解決方法時使用.37. essential:至關重要,核心的“,形容詞,用來替代importanto38. Itisgenerallyestablishedthat:眾所周知,公認'.39. when

8、thesituationisreversed:相反“,用來替代onthecontrary.40. excessive:過度的,這個詞在表達消極概念時都可以做修飾語,副詞形式excessively,比方tap開發(fā)“,就可以說tapsomethingexcessivelyo41. exchange:這個詞才是文化,教育等方面的交流“,而不是communicationo42. expand:擴大,后面接影響,范圍一類的詞匯.43. facet/factor:方面,因素,寫作時盡量防止使用element,這個詞中國人用得不是很好,aspect由于用的人較多,也可以防止.44. failtodo:沒有能

9、夠",可以適當替換帶有cannot的句子.45. frequently:經(jīng)常替代often,表示發(fā)生頻率很高.46. fresh/novel:新的",比方freshidea等,都可以用來替代我們經(jīng)常使用的new.47. fulfill:完成,“取得,記住以下詞組,fufi11thetask,fulfillthedream,fulfilltherole.48. giveprioritytosomething:重視,優(yōu)先考慮“.49. giverisetosomething:引發(fā),導致的出現(xiàn),積極消極概念都可以使用.50. giventhat:由于,原因,可以用在句子的開始位置

10、,后面接完整的句子,相當于because51. greatly/remarkably:非常,相當,作為褒義詞,可以用在表示上升、前進、開展等積極含義的單詞前面增強程度.52. guardagainst:留心、"警惕,后面使用名詞型結構.53. household:家庭,這個詞偏重的家庭生活中的設備,物質概念,因此,比方計算機,汽車等設備進入家庭,就應當用enterthehousehold,而不是我們用的home或family.生活垃圾也可以表達為householdwastes.54. beignorantaboutsomething:對沒有引起足夠重視“,表示沒有意識到.55. in

11、cidence:不良事件“,比方incidenceofpollution,incidenceoffakecommodity等等,表示出現(xiàn)上述不良情況.56. increasingly:越來越",副詞,可以用在動詞和形容詞前面,加深程度.57. indispensable:不可缺少的,必須的,寫作時可以用來做很多名詞的修飾語.58. individualistic/selfish/self-centered:都是自私的含義,可以交替使用.59. inspire/stimulate:鼓勵“,替代encourage.60. forinstance:例如"：雖然這個詞組我們經(jīng)常見到

12、,但很少有人在寫作文時用它來替代forexampleo61. instruct:教育名詞形式為instruction,同educate,education交替使用.62. intendtodo:評劃,打算,可以替代begoingto等詞組,表達做事的意愿.63. makeinvestmentinto:投資,我入,投資是解決社會問題的一個核心方式,因此這個詞組在英語寫作中經(jīng)常會用到.64. issue:問題,中性詞,我們平常使用的problem是貶義詞,因此比方網(wǎng)絡問題等詞組都應當用issue來表達.65. launchacampaigntodosomething:大力開展九活動.66. mai

13、ntain:貫認為,堅持認為“,一般寫成somebodymaintainsthat,后面使用完整的句子,用來替代think,believe.67. major:主要的",用來替代main.68. major/primaryconcern:主要關注點“,名詞,要說somethingissomebody'smajorconcern69. misleading:誤導'的,錯誤的",替代wrong.70. observe:遵守",后面接名詞,如法律法規(guī)等.71. beoutof/beshortof:耗盡"施缺",用來替代lack,同時提

14、醒大家lack這個詞的動詞形式在英語中使用的很少.72. outlook:前景,未來,用來替代future.當然,如果用future,就可以加個修飾語,比方foreseeablefuture等等.73. plummet/slump:急劇下降,圖表作文中使用較多.74. popularize:推廣；普及,很常用的單詞,后面接知識,道理,方法,法律法規(guī)等各種詞匯.75. possess:擁有",用于替代have,既可以表示擁有具體事物,也可以說擁有抽象品質,特征.76. poverty-stricken:貧困的,低收入的“,替代poor.77. practice:廣泛,大范圍的從事,常與

15、lawsandregulations,policy或其他類似范疇的單詞連用,用來替代carryout.78. profit:好處這個詞本來是指經(jīng)濟上的利潤,但現(xiàn)在可以用來替代benefit,表示廣義的好處.79. progress:開展,進步“,可以同advance交替使用,以防止重復,并可以替代developmento80. arangeof/aseriesof/astringof:一系列,特別是后兩個單詞通常都可以用在消極概念前邊,可以用作修飾語,增加文章長度.81. relieve:減輕；緩解",用于消極概念前,詞組為relievesomebodyofsomething消除某人

16、的.82. soar:迅速上升,用于圖表作文.83. stronglyrecommendthatsomebodyshoulddosomething:強烈要求,建議“,這個詞的語氣其實很強.84. remain:一直處于某狀態(tài),后面一般使用形容詞.85. remedy:補救舉措,解決方法“,用于替代solutiono86. resolvedifference:消除分歧,差異,常用寫作詞組.87. rewarding:有收效,有回報的“,用在方法手段或政策法規(guī)的內(nèi)容上.88. shrink:過去式和過去分詞為shrank,shrunk,縮小,減少,用來替代我們經(jīng)常使用的decrease89. sl

17、ight/slightly:稍微,有點,這個詞可以在我們寫作文時做修飾語,比方slightdifference或dropslightly,起到增加字長和提升單詞水平的作用.90. strategy:策略",其實也就是方法手段的含義,自然就可以替代method,way等單詞.91. strengthen:增強；穩(wěn)固,改善",同improve交替使用,以防止重復.92. sufficient:足夠的“,用在資金,資源等單詞前做修飾語,替代enough.93. system:這個詞的搭配水平非常強,比方educationalsystem,legalsystem,economics

18、ystem等等,只要形容詞后面加上這個詞,其實就成了形容詞本身可以變化的名詞,上面三個例子就可以理解為教育,法律或者經(jīng)濟.94. threaten:威脅'到,危及",后面接諸如環(huán)境,開展,進步等單詞.95. traditionally:過去“：用于替代inthepast.96. whenitcomestosomething:當我們談到時,用于文章開頭.自如表達：30個最經(jīng)典的替換詞1.individuals,characters,folks替換people,persons2:positive,favorable,rosy美好的,promising有希望的,perfect,pl

19、easurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替換good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill有害的替換bad如果bad做表語,可以有belessimpressive替換eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiraca

20、demicrecordsarelessimpressive.4: anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost替換many.注：用many,ifnotmost定要小心,many后定要有詞.Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat同理用most,ifnotall,替換most.5: asliceof,quietafew,several替換some6: harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itisw

21、idelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat替think由于是書面語,所以要加that7: affair,business,matter替換thing8: shared代common9: reaphugefruits替換getmanybenefits10:formypart,frommyownperspective替換inmyopinionincreasing/growing.11:Increasingly,growing替換moreandmore注意沒有growingly這種形式.所以當修飾名詞時用修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.

22、Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.10: littleifanything,或littleornothing替換hardly11: .beneficial,rewarding替換helpful,12: shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替換customer15 .exceedingly,extremely,intensely替換very16 .hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable.替換unnecessary

23、,avoidable17 .sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替換sbtakesb.beinterestedin18 .captureone'sattention替換attractone'sattention.19 .facet,demension,sphere代aspect20 .beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear21 .giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替換cause.22 .Ther

24、eareseveralreasonsbehindsth替換.reasonsforsth23 .desire替換want.24 .pourattentioninto替換payattentionto25 .bearinmindthat替換remember26 .enjoy,possess替換have注意process是過程的意思27 .interaction替換communication28 .frownonsth替換beagainst,disagreewithsth29 .tonameonlyafew,asanexample替換forexample,forinstance30 .nextto/v

25、irtuallyimpossible,替換nearly/almostimpossible形容詞：1 .貧窮的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken2 .富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off3 .優(yōu)秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding4 .積極的,好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous5 .消極的,不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable6 .明顯的：obvious=apparent

26、=evident=manifest7 .健康的：healthy=robust=sound=wholesome8 .驚人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous9 .美麗的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching10 .有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated11 .流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive12 .重要的：beofgreatimportance=meanalot=beofvitalsignificanc

27、e動詞：1.提升,增強:improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize2 .弓I起：cause=trigger=endanger3 .解決：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith4 .撤除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate5 .培養(yǎng)：develop=cultivate=foster=nurture6 .激發(fā),鼓勵：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur7 .認為：think=assert=hold=claim=argue8 .完成：c

28、omplete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve9 .保存：keep=preserve=retain=hold10 .有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize11 .減輕：ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten名詞：1 .影響：influence=impact2 .危險：danger=perils=hazard3 .污染：pollution=contamination4.人類：humanbeings=mankind=humanrace5 .老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged

29、=seniorcitizens6 .幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being7 .老師：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers8 .教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing9 .青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents10 .優(yōu)/嵐：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue11 .責任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability12 .水平：abi

30、lity=capacity=power=skill13 .職業(yè)：job=career=employment=profession14 .娛樂：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment15 .孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid短語：1. 充滿了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith2. 努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3. 從事：embarkon=takeup=se

31、tabout=goinfor4. 在當代：incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5. 大量的：ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof連接詞的替換A因果naturally,asaresult,consequently,notsurprisingly,quiteunderstandably,predictably,presumably,contributeto,resultin,theresultcanbeidentifiedin,ascribeto.,attri

32、biptengfrom,ariseto,dfrom,B.遞進-inaddition,besides,apartfromthis,letalone,nottomention,quiteconsciousof,moreover,also,C并歹UCoupledwith,combinedwith,goinghandinhandwith,integratedwith,entwinedwith.,D.轉折however,nevertheless,inspiteof,regardlessof,unawareof,forallthat,heedlessof.,nonetheless,E:常見得分詞匯替換表冒

33、號前面的是我們習慣想到的詞,測試中盡量少用！一定要用俺給你推薦的后面的詞去替換前面的哈！We,everyone:anyreasonable/sensitivesoul/mind,talentedminds,eliteminds,versatileminds,personality,figures,celebrity,idiots,philosophicminds,geniusMoreandmore:increasingly,Big:enormous,tremendous,gigantic,titanic,astronomical,vast,boundless,Very:extremely,ov

34、erwhelmingly,undeniably,remarkably,voluminously,excessively,exceedingly,tangibly,impressively,shockingly,Famous:renowned,celebrated,accomplished,distinguished,prominent,eminent,outstanding,preeminent,Good:spectacular,amazing,unbelievable,incredible,magnificent,adorable,fantastic,fascinating,admirabl

35、e,respectable,cherishable,adorable,awesome,terrific,majestic,Bad:nightmarish,disgusting,despicable,monstrous,appalling,abhorring,repelling,repulsive,Important:significant,essential,basic,fundamental,indispensable,crucial,critical,decisive,determinant,dominant,predominant,infallible,Say,Believe,think

36、:suppose,hold,claim,maintain,presume,assume,contend,argue,declare,Iamconvinced,conclude,Improve,better:further,promote,enhance,reinforce,strengthen,consolidate,cement,nurture,relieve,recover,Everyoneknows:it'astruthuniversallyacknowledgedthat,Itcanneverbedenied,itisundeniablethatItgoeswithoutsay

37、ingthatItisselfevidentthatItishighlyadvisably,imperative,remarkablethatItcomfortsonetoknowthatF頂尖副詞：Excessively,unbelievably,shockingly,reasonably,logically,tremendously,remarkably,noticeably,tangibly,perceptibly,hopefully,incredibly,amazingly,fundamentally,excessively,extremely,overwhelmingly,sharp

38、ly,dramatically,drastically,justifiably,convincingly,ignorantly,fantastically,hardly,barely,sparsely,surprisingly,unexpectedly,G.列舉事例段落常見的開頭語：Thecase/storyofXXXstandsasanundisputedconfirmationof.thatXXXremainsasoliAddvidgjnceoffurthercredibility/plausibilitytotheargumentisthestoryofXXXMyconvictionst

39、andsonthefollowingthree動詞替換：I.Improve提升：Promote:促進AC之間的貿(mào)易promotethetradebetweenAandC;Hewaspromotedtoseniormanagerinthiscompany.Advance:ourunderstandingofhumangeneticshasconsiderably非常的,可換做vastlyadvanced.Enhance:thepublicityhasenhancedhisreputation.這次宣傳提升了他的名望2 .change改變：Transform:多指改頭換面,完全改變,不能用于形容s

40、lightchangeo說到人口變化：theincreasingpopulationhastransformedthelandscapeandstructureoflocalindustrystructure.人口劇增改變了小鎮(zhèn)的景色以及當?shù)氐墓I(yè)結構3 .Emphasize強調(diào)：Highlight:thereporthighlightthedeclineinthenumbersofnative可以換作localplantsandinsects.Stress:Hestressestheneedforparentstolistentotheirchildren.Accentuate:thecri

41、sisaccentuatesthegapbetweenrichandpoor.highlightandemphasize的區(qū)別：highlight是告訴人們重點,因而能夠讓別人注意,類似于老師勾重點；而emphasize那么是使重點清楚,不管別人是否能注意得到.而stress那么和emphasize差不多4 .Develop培養(yǎng)：Cultivate:cultivatetheabilityof;培養(yǎng)情操;cultivateamorerelaxedandpositivewaytowardslife.Nurture:養(yǎng)育,同樣可以才旨培養(yǎng)人才talentstheseanuturesamplemari

42、neanimals.5 .Break破壞：Impair：impairability;主要是破壞水平,莫亂用.Undermine這個詞也是指的是抽象意義上的破壞,有逐漸削弱之意,重點是循序漸進的過程.Undermineone'ability/confidence/authority/position/credibilityJeopardize:不能亂用,破壞的東西要上一定的等級才能配上此詞.比方Jeopardizetheprocessofpeace.破壞和平進程Devastate特指消滅、蹂蹣theearthquakedevastatedthewholecity.6 .Keep保存Pre

43、serve、Conserve保護資源用的就是這個詞,不要用protect,protect這個詞用在保護具體的東西.7 .dealWith解決Tackle:tackletheproblem.Resolve:resolvedispute爭論/conflict沖突/problem/issue/crisis危機；來自拉丁語,比擬正式.8 .need需要Require：xxxrequirescourageandconfidence.Necessitate:用法不簡單,沒有摸透.callfor這也是個很高級的用法,奧巴馬就用這個：跟need一樣的用法形容詞替換：I.Everywhere普遍的Widespr

44、ead:隨便用Prevalent：Drugabuseisespeciallyprevalentamongteenagers.Overflow:泛濫thegardenisoverflewwithcolorsofflowers.Rampant:特指有害的東西泛濫,比方疾病,犯罪等,并且難于限制.H1n1Virusisrampantintheworld.甲流世界泛濫2 .Good好的太多了Impressive,glorious,amazing,brilliant,incredible,attractiveBeneficial反義詞：detrimentalthedrugisbeneficialtotheimmunesystem.Advantageous:特指有益的.Advantageousindustry：優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)3 .Harmful有害的Unfavorable,horrible,disgustingInhumane:沒人性的lousyI'mfedupwiththelousyjob$everesevereproblem,illness,injuries.abysmal氐谷：theirperformanceisabysmal.Detrimental:smokingisdetrimentaltoy