初一時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)

1、初一英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)專題復(fù)習(xí)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：（1、現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。2、經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。3、主語(yǔ)所具備的性格和能力。4、真理。）1、標(biāo)志：often（經(jīng)常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有時(shí)）,always（總是）,never（從不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）2、結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+名詞/形容詞/數(shù)詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/副詞等做表語(yǔ)表狀態(tài)（包括There be +n.）練習(xí)：1.I_(be) a student. My name_(be) Tom. 2. Where _(be) my shoes

2、? They_(be) here.3.Who _(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _(be) Kate. 4. You and I _(not be) in Class Six.5._(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_(be). 6. _ her parent tall? No, he_.（2）主語(yǔ)（非第三人稱單數(shù)）+行為動(dòng)詞原形+其他 （用助動(dòng)詞do 幫助構(gòu)成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問）（3）主語(yǔ)（第三人稱單數(shù)）+行為動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)+其他（

3、用助動(dòng)詞does 幫助構(gòu)成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句）3. 行為動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)加-s的形式1.- s 2. 輔音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes.1) 肯定句 His parents _(watch) TV every night. My brother _(do) homework every day. 2) 否定句 His parents _(not watch)TV every night. My brother_(not do)homewor

4、k every day. 3) 一般疑 _his parents_(watch) TV every night? Yes, they _. No, they _. _ your brother _ （do）homework every day? Yes, he_. No, he _. 4) 特疑 When_ his parents _(watch) TV? When _ your brother _(do) homework? 二現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示說(shuō)話瞬間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。1、標(biāo)志: now（現(xiàn)在）listen（看）look（聽）2、結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+行為動(dòng)詞的

5、現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)3現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.輔音字母+e: take-taking 3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母，再加ing.）練習(xí)：1. Jim _(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_(not take) in the park now. 3. _Jim_(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _. No, he _. 4. Where _Jim _ photos now? In the p

6、ark. 三、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：1、任何主語(yǔ)+can/may/must+動(dòng)詞原形 2、主語(yǔ)+ cant/may not/ mustnt+動(dòng)詞原形 3、Can/May/Must + 主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞原形？ 4、疑問詞+can/may/must+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？四、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（是固定搭配）1. like+ to do(不定式)/doing(動(dòng)名詞 ) 2.want to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth. 5. enjoy doing sth. 6. thanks for doing 7. stop doing sth 8. let sb. do st

7、h. She wants _(have) a party. Does he like _(swim)? Thanks for _(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops _(talk). 五祈使句：Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi（Take a bus，Take a walk）六綜合練習(xí)：1.Mr Green _(be) a worker. Now he _(work) in the field. 2.Listen! Who_(sing)?3.What time

8、_ your brother usually _(do) his homework? 4.You can_(come) here by bus.5. Who _(have) a ruler? 6.Are they_(clean) the room? 7.-_ you_(eat) dinner? Yes, we are.8.Jack _(have) a soccer ball, but he _(not have) a basketball. 9._Jim _(like)_(run)?10.They _(be) from Canada. They_(not speak) Chinese. 11.

9、 He wants _(be) tall. 1.我們正在吃晚餐。 We _ 2、我們每天6點(diǎn)起床。 We _ at six every day .3你們?cè)诹奶靻?？是的?_ they _? Yes, they _ 4、他們常常聊天嗎？不是。 _ they often _ ? No, they _5、他在做什么？他在做作業(yè)。 What _he _? He_ 6、他晚上常干什么？他常做作業(yè)。What _he usually _ in the evening? He usually_. 七人稱代詞： 我 你 他 她 它 我們 你們 他/她/它們 主格： I you he she it we you

10、they 賓格： me you him her it us you them 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我們的 你們的 他/她/它們的 物主代詞：my your his her its our your theirmine yours his hers its ours yours theirs練習(xí)：1._(我) am a worker. _(你) are a doctor. _(她) is a teacher. 2.This is (他的 )shirt. 3. This is _(我的)pen. 4._(他們的) trousers are there. 5. I like this pi

11、cture. Please give _(它) to _(我). 6. People get _(他們的) money from _(我). 7._(他們) are new students. _(他們的) names are Lucy and Lily. 8. These are _(我們的) shoes. Can _(我們) wear _(它們). 9Thank _ for _(你的) help. 10. _(他) loves _（她）, and _(她) loves _（他）,too. _(我) love _（你）, and _(你) love _（我），too. 八，There be句

12、型句型轉(zhuǎn)換1)There is a bank on the street. 否定句：There _a bank on the street. 一般疑問句：_ _ a bank on the street? 就劃線部分提問：_ on the street? 2) There are some cars in front of the park.否定句：There _ _cars in front of the bank.一般疑問句：_ _ _cars in front of the bank?就劃線部分提問：_ _ in front of the bank?2)將下列句子改為否定句、一般疑問句，并就劃線部分提問。1. We are eating lunch. We eat lunch at noon