牛津譯林版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)：Unit 7 Films 詞匯與語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練

1、.Unit 7 Films知識(shí)精講一、必背詞匯romantic adj.浪漫的western n.西部電影；西部小說industry n.工業(yè)；產(chǎn)業(yè)storyteller n.講故事的人script n.劇本all-time adj.一向的；空前的actress n.女演員loss n.喪失，損失；失敗beauty n.美人；美麗humanitarian n.人道主義者ballet n.芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞劇dancer n.舞蹈者charm n.魅力insist v.堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為；堅(jiān)持lead n.主角，扮演主角的演員role n. 角色base v.以為根底major adj.主要的；較大的mark

2、 v.說明；標(biāo)志princess n.公主lifetime n.終身，一生nomination n.提名final adj.最終的，最后的appearance n.出現(xiàn)，露面angel n.天使beyond p.超出，除之外area n.領(lǐng)域，方面effort v.努力；困難的嘗試peacefully adv.寧?kù)o地；和平地attractive adj.漂亮的，有吸引力的amazed adj.大為驚奇mistake v.誤以為kung fu n.功夫actor n.演員tale n 故事；講述，表達(dá)dinosaur n.恐龍cancel v.取消；終止stupid adj.愚蠢的superst

3、ar n.超級(jí)明星stuntman n.特技替身演員consider v.認(rèn)為；考慮#:第 15 頁(yè)二、重點(diǎn)詞匯1. industry n.1. the companies and activities involved in the process of producing goods for sale, especially in a factory or special area工業(yè)；產(chǎn)業(yè)；消費(fèi)制造例句： The city needs to attract more industry. 這個(gè)城市需要吸引更多的工業(yè)。2. the people and activities involved

4、 in one type of business行業(yè)例句： The computer industry has been booming. 計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè)已經(jīng)日益繁榮起來了。2. insist v.to say firmly or demand forcefully, especially when others disagree with or oppose what you say堅(jiān)持說，強(qiáng)調(diào)；堅(jiān)決要求例句： Greg still insists that he did nothing wrong. 格雷格仍堅(jiān)稱自己沒有做錯(cuò)任何事。3. lifetime n.the period of tim

5、e during which someone lives or something exists有生之年，終生，一輩子例句： A watch of this quality should last a lifetime. 質(zhì)量如此之好的手表可以陪伴終生。4. peacefully adv.1. without violence不使用武力的例句： a peaceful protest 和平抗議2. quiet and calm安靜的，平靜的例句：a peaceful afternoon/place 一個(gè)平靜的下午/地方5. consider v.1. to spend time thinking

6、 about a possibility or making a decision認(rèn)真考慮，斟酌，細(xì)想例句：We're considering selling the house. 我們?cè)诳紤]賣掉房子。2. to give attention to a particular subject or fact when judging something else考慮到；注意到例句： If you consider how long he's been learning the piano, he's not very good. 要是你考慮到他學(xué)鋼琴有多久了，你就知道他彈

7、得并不好。3. to care about or respect other people or their feelings and wishes關(guān)心；體貼；顧及；考慮到例句：She never considers anyone but herself - she's totally selfish! 她從來只考慮自已不顧別人太自私了！4. to believe someone or something to be, or think of him, her, or it as something認(rèn)為；把當(dāng)作例句：We don't consider her to be rig

8、ht for the job. 我們認(rèn)為她不合適干這項(xiàng)工作。三、必背短語(yǔ)in your dreams 你做夢(mèng)，你妄想so . that 如此以致于action film 動(dòng)作片science fiction 科幻電影，科幻小說such . that 如此以致于catch ones attention 吸引某人的注意play the role of 扮演的角色pass away 委婉語(yǔ)去世rush hour 交通頂峰期parking lot n.停車場(chǎng)mistakefor 把誤認(rèn)為fall in love with sb 愛上某人四、經(jīng)典句型1. Well, I'm so good th

9、at I should be in Hollywood instead.我這么優(yōu)秀，我應(yīng)該在好萊塢而不是這里。2. Hepburn's beauty and charm caught the writer's attention.赫本的美貌和氣質(zhì)引起了作者的注意。3. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles

10、before.柯萊特堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為赫本是出演?琪琪?女主角的完美人選，盡管以前她從未出演過主角。4. .Hepburn's achievements went beyond the film industry.赫本的成就不僅僅是在電影業(yè)。5. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep.1993年1月20日，她在睡夢(mèng)中安詳?shù)厝ナ懒?。三點(diǎn)剖析一、考點(diǎn)讓步、結(jié)果、目的狀語(yǔ)從句1. although和though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句1. although是連詞，意為“雖然，盡管，用法比較正式，多用于句首，用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

11、，引導(dǎo)的從句放在主句前后均可。例句： Although it was raining, we still worked hard.盡管天在下雨，我們?nèi)匀慌Φ毓ぷ鳌?. although 可以與though 互換，though以的書面語(yǔ)中，可用于句尾，表示“雖然，盡管。though還可以even組成even tough，意為“即使，雖然，盡管，而although不可以這樣用。例句： Although /Though he Was tired, he went on working.他雖然累，但是他繼續(xù)工作。3. although和though引導(dǎo)的從句不能與but連用，但可與yet，still

12、連用。2. suchthat和sothat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句suchthat和sothat都可以用來引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如此以致于。1. such 修飾的詞是名詞。其常用于以下三種句型構(gòu)造中：Ø such + an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that 從句。例句： Our English teacher is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.我們的英語(yǔ)老師是一位很好的老師，我們都愛她尊敬她。Ø such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句。例句：They are such interest

13、ing books that I want to read them once more.這些書非常有趣,我想再讀一遍。Ø such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that 從句。例句：It was such heavy rain that I had to stay at home.雨太大，我只好待在家里。2. so與形容詞或副詞連用,其常用構(gòu)造是：so+ adj./adv. +that 從句。例句： You ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with you.你跑得那么快，我趕不上你。3. 當(dāng)名詞前面有many, much, few, li

14、ttle 等表示數(shù)量多少的限定詞時(shí)，應(yīng)該用so，不能用such。例句：There was so much traffic in the street that I couldnt drive fast.街上車輛太多，我開不快。4. 當(dāng)單數(shù)名詞前有形容詞時(shí)，既可用so，也可用such，但要注意不定冠詞的位置。例句：She is such a good girl that we all like her. =She is so good a girl that we all like her.她是那么好的一個(gè)女孩，我們都喜歡她。3. so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句1. so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀

15、語(yǔ)從句,其從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常和can，may，should 等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，而且主句和從句之間不使用逗號(hào)，意為“以便，為了。例句： They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.為了能趕上早班車，他們?cè)缭缇推鸫擦恕?. so that也可以用來引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“因此，結(jié)果，這時(shí)其從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。這種構(gòu)造和sothat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果在含義上有很大的區(qū)別：so that所表示的結(jié)果往同主句有因果關(guān)系，而sothat所度表示的結(jié)果往往說明so后面形容詞或副詞的程度。例句： He didnt plan his t

16、ime well, so that he didnt finish his work on time.他沒有把時(shí)間方案好，結(jié)果他沒有按時(shí)完成他的工作。Its so hot that I cant sleep. 天氣熱得我不能入睡。二、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1. happen & take place1. happen表示“發(fā)生，進(jìn)展等意思，是以事情作主語(yǔ)，常含有偶爾性和突發(fā)性，且多指意外事故、不幸的事。例句：The accident happened at the corner.事故發(fā)生在拐角處。2. take place意為“舉行，發(fā)生，進(jìn)展，是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。表示“有意促成某事的發(fā)生。例句：The

17、 match will take place at South Hill School in Moon Light Town.比賽將在月光城的南山中學(xué)舉行。2. set up & build &put up1. set up“建立、創(chuàng)立、成立某一機(jī)構(gòu)、團(tuán)體、制度，主要指機(jī)構(gòu)及相應(yīng)設(shè)施的配套建立，尤其指商店、醫(yī)院、學(xué)校等。例句：A school has been set up in our village. 我們村辦起了一所學(xué)校。2. build主要指建筑物、道路和江河等的“土木建造。例句：We are building a tall building in the center

18、 of the city. 我們正在市中心建造一幢高樓。3. put up當(dāng)“搭起帳篷，“豎起招牌、旗幟講時(shí)相當(dāng)于set up。例句：They set up/ put up the red flag first. 他們首先豎起紅旗。題模精選題模一：Unit 7 詞匯應(yīng)用例1.1.1 People throughout the world mourned the _ of a great artist.A loseB lostC lossD losing例1.1.2 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。1. That scientist made many inventions during his _

19、 一生.2. Andy Lau plays the lead _ 角色 in the film.題模二：語(yǔ)法-讓步、結(jié)果、目的狀語(yǔ)從句例1.2.1 We must get up early _ we can catch the first bus to school.A so thatB such thatC in orderD in order to例1.2.2 選用although/ though ; suchthat ;sothat填空。1. - Did you like the food Wendy's mother cooked? -Of course. She cooked

20、 _ nice food _ I couldn't stop eating.2. She went on with her work _ she was very tired.3. The T-shirt cost _ little _ I bought three. One was for myself and the other two were for my parents.隨堂練習(xí)隨練1.1 Hepburn won _Oscar _Best Actress for her role in that film.A an; ofB an; forC a; forD an; to隨練

21、1.2 Leehom Wang is well-known _ a singer _ his songs.A as; asB for; forC for; asD as; for隨練1.3 -Walking more is good for our health.-You're right. So I'd rather _ an hour's walk to work than consider _ a car.A take; drivingB take; driveC take; to driveD to take; driving隨練1.4 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單

22、詞。1. Nowadays many people are interested in _ 西部電影.2. In my heart, my mother is a good _ 講故事的人.3. You? A _ 超級(jí)明星? In your dreams, David! You should be realistic.4. - Most young people prefer to watch Jackie Chans _ 動(dòng)作 films.- I'm also a big fan of his.5. - What would you like to do in the film _

23、產(chǎn)業(yè), Suzy?- My dream is to be an excellent director.隨練1.5 You speak in a low voice, Danny. Please speak loudly _ can hear you clearly.A thoughB so thatC butD unless隨練1.6 _ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, _ it is still very beautiful.A Although; butB /; althoughC Although; /D Because; so自我

24、總結(jié)課后作業(yè)作業(yè)1 Amy was very happy because she _ to act in the play.A choseB has chosenC had chosenD was chosen作業(yè)2 Song Ying is _ kind that she has donated almost all her savings to a charity.A veryB soC muchD such作業(yè)3 The World of Dinosaurs is an amazing film which brings dinosaurs _ on screen.A liveB liv

25、elyC aliveD living作業(yè)4 用括號(hào)中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He lived _ peace with his neighbours in the street.2. As a _ dance, you should try to keep slim.3. He felt sad because of the _ lose of his pet dog.4. In _ appear, he was a little like his father.5. She didn't _ insistence we should go there.作業(yè)5 The First H

26、uaguoshan International Golf Open was _ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.A such a greatB a such greatC so a greatD a so great作業(yè)6 -Im not going swimming this afternoon.-_. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.A So am IB So I amC Neither am ID Neither I am答案解析題模精選題模一：Unit 7 詞匯應(yīng)用例1.1.1【

27、答案】C【解析】 考察名詞。句意：全世界的人都哀悼失去一位偉大的藝術(shù)家。the loss of意為“的失去，應(yīng)選C。例1.1.2【答案】 1. lifetime2. role【解析】 考察本課詞匯的應(yīng)用，需注意聯(lián)絡(luò)語(yǔ)境、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱的數(shù)及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。題模二：語(yǔ)法-讓步、結(jié)果、目的狀語(yǔ)從句例1.2.1【答案】A【解析】 考察目的狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們必須早起，以便能趕上第一輛公交車去學(xué)校。so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，in order to后面接動(dòng)詞原形。應(yīng)選A。例1.2.2【答案】 1. such; that2. although / though3. so; that【解析】 考察本課語(yǔ)法的應(yīng)用，需注意聯(lián)絡(luò)語(yǔ)境、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱的數(shù)及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。隨堂練習(xí)隨練1.1【答案】B【解析】 考察冠詞和介詞。an Oscar for Best Actress意為“奧斯卡最正確女演員獎(jiǎng)。應(yīng)選B。隨練1.2【答案】D【解析】 考察固定搭配。be well-known for“因著名，be well-known as“作為而出名。應(yīng)選D。隨練1.3【答案】A【解析】 考