unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains全單元重難點(diǎn)講解

1、Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重點(diǎn)短語 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time 從前 4. continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生 6.try to do sth. 試圖做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅 8. tell the/a story 講故事9. put on 穿上 10. a little bit 有點(diǎn)兒11. keep doing sth.

2、 堅(jiān)持做 12. give up 放棄13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn . . into 變成15. get married 結(jié)婚 16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些時(shí)候 18. be able to 能;會(huì)19. come out (書、電影等)出版 20. become interested in. 對感興趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去 22. a fairy tale 一個(gè)神話故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 2

3、4. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡覺 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領(lǐng)到某地28. get lost 迷路 29. change ones plan 改變計(jì)劃30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天 34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so. tha

4、t 如此 以至于 二重點(diǎn)句型1. What do you thin k about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？2. It doesnt seem to do sth .It doesnt seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself i

5、nto different animals and objects. 這是因?yàn)樗麜?huì)根據(jù)他的形狀和大小，做出72種變化，可以將自己變成不同的 動(dòng)物或東西。4. so that+從句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有時(shí)候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other sid

6、e.這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長時(shí)間才能翻越過去。6 . not. . until十從句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 你們到達(dá)森林之后才能吃。三語法難點(diǎn)本單元的語法重點(diǎn)是狀語從句，主要講述以下三種狀語從句。1. unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句 unless = if not “除非，若不”They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesnt rains.2. as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 “一就” He will come and s

7、ee you as soon as he can.3. so.that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句句型1：“主語+謂語+so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2： so +形容詞 + a/an + 單數(shù)名詞 + that從句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + that從句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4：

8、so +much/ little + 不可數(shù)名詞 + that 從句 I had so little money that I couldnt buy a pen.4 知識點(diǎn)講解 Section A1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一個(gè)人告訴愚公他絕不可能把山移走?！颈嫖觥縮peak/talk/say/tell (1) 說某種語言用speak speak English 說英語 (2) 與某人交談?dòng)胻alk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 與某人交談 (3) 強(qiáng)調(diào)說話內(nèi)容用say say it in Engl

9、ish 用英語說 (4) 告訴某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告訴某人做某事2. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when they were working on moving the mountains. 一個(gè)人看到愚公和他的（孩子們/ 家人）的時(shí)候，他們正在努力地移山。 (1) work on (2) work 相關(guān)的短語（ work for 為做事，work as 作為工作，work out 解 決；算出）3. This story reminds us that you can never (know /

10、see) whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 這個(gè)故事提醒我們?nèi)绻悴槐M力去做就不會(huì)（知道/ 看見） 什么是可能的。 (1) remind 想起，使想起= make sb remember (2) remind 句型 remind of 提醒，使記起 remind sb. of sth 使某人記起某事 remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事 remind sb. + that從句4. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. 愚公找到了一個(gè)解決他的問題的好辦法。

11、【解析】 a good way to do sth 5.Well, I still dont agree with you. 嗯，我依然不同意你的看法。 【解析】 (1) agree v (反)disagree agreement n同意 (2) agree with sb. 同意某人（ 表示同意某人或某人的意見、想法） agree on 主要指雙方通過協(xié)商而取得一致意見或達(dá)成協(xié)議 agree to do sth 同意做某事 6. It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain. 移走一座山看起來似乎是不可能的。 【解析】 (1)seem 似乎，

12、好像 (2) seem to be + adj. (說明主語的特征或狀態(tài)) Eg:Mr. Green seemed to be quite happy. (3)It seems + that 從句7. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? 但是如果愚公不移山，他能做些什么呢？ 【解析】instead of 代替；反而 (1) instead 副詞，代替， 放在句末 (2) instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中8. You have different opinions about the

13、story, and neither of you are wrong. 對于這個(gè)故事，你們有不同的觀點(diǎn)，你們都沒有錯(cuò)。 【解析】 (1) neither 兩者都不（反）-both兩者都 (2) “neither of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)” 作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式 (3)neither nor “既不 也不” ,連接兩個(gè)詞做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則。 (4)若要表達(dá)“也不” 則用 “Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主”9.Once upon a time, a magic rock opened (open) up and a monkey was born. 從

14、前，一個(gè)魔法石裂開了，然后一只猴子出生了。 【解析】be born 出生 通常用于一般過去時(shí) be born in +月份/年份/ 地點(diǎn) 在月/年/ 地方出生 be born on + 具體的某天 在出生 10. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. 但是，除非他把自己的尾巴藏起來，否則他不能把自己變成人。 【解析1】hide 隱藏；躲藏 【解析2】 turn into 把變成；把譯成 turn to 翻到 Its ones turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事 11. The ne

15、w couple were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married. 這對新婚夫婦很高興， 以至于當(dāng)他們結(jié)婚的時(shí)候，他們止不住地笑?！窘馕?】 couple (1) the couple 夫妻二人 （謂語動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)） (2) a couple of 兩三個(gè) 【解析2】couldnt stop doing sth= couldnt help doing sth忍不住做某事【解析3】get married 結(jié)婚 (marry v嫁娶 ) (1)A marry B. “A 與B結(jié)婚” (2) A and B ge

16、t married = A and B are married A和B結(jié)婚 (3) marry A to B “ 把A 嫁給B” (4) be married to sb 與結(jié)婚Section B12.Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us? 你聽見我們的繼母計(jì)劃殺了我們嗎？ 【解析】hear sb. doing sth 聽到某人做某事 hear sb. do sth 聽見某人做某事， 表示聽到的全過程 be heard to do sth 被聽到做某事13.Unless I do , well be lost.我要是不這么做，我們將會(huì)迷

17、路。 【解析1】unless unless = if not 除非 ,如果不（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句） 【解析2】be lost 迷路14.What a long time you lost in the forest! 你們在森林里睡了這么久！ 【感嘆句】What (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主 + 謂！ How + adj. / adv. +主 + 謂！15.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子

18、告訴她的丈夫，除非他把孩子丟在森林里等死，否則全家都得死?！窘馕觥縲hole 全部的；整體的【辨析】whole/all (1) whole adj. 整個(gè)的，全部的 ，用于冠詞之后 the whole country 全國 the whole school 全校 (2) all adj. 全體的，全部的 用于冠詞和所有其他限定詞之前 常用詞組：above all 首先，最重要的是 not at all 一點(diǎn)也不 all the time 一直 all over the world 遍及全世界 first of all 首先 當(dāng)堂測試題1.( ) “ Im a singer” is _ inte

19、resting TV show _ many people like watching it. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as 2.( ) The film Kung Fu Panda is _ interesting _ I would like to see it again. A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D. so ; that3.( ) Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _. A. will arrive B. was

20、 arriving C. arrives D. arrived4.（ ）I wont watch basketball matches _ James is playing. He pays much attention to teamwork. A. unless B. if C. although D. Since5.（ ）Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning. Yeah, _bad weather stops her. A. when B. unless C. because D. since 6.（ ）The rivers will be

21、come dirtier and dirtier _we take action to protect them. A. since B. if C. until D. unless 7. ( ) How do you like the film? _. A. No, I dont like it B. The people and the music C. I like it very much D. Yes, I like it8.( ) _ do you _ this book? It is very interesting. A. How; think about B. How; th

22、ink of C. What ; think of D. What; think9.( ) The children seemed _ eating something in the room. A. be B. been C. to be D. being10.（ ）Please hold on to your dream _one day it comes true. A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though11.（ ）If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and o

23、ver again _ you are comfortable with them. A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. while12.（ ）_ you told me，I had heard nothing of what happened. A. Until B. Though B. When D. If 13.（ ） Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops. A. sinceB. untilC. while 14. What smells terrible

24、? Sorry, Ill _ my shoes and wash them at once. A. put away B. take away C. move away D. get away 15. I like these photos and they can _ me _ the life living in the countryside. A. think; of B. remind ;of C. let; down D. wake; up16.She is very clever and she can always think of good ways _ the proble

25、m. A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. solved 17.I think English is more useful than Chinese. I dont _ you. They are both useful.A. get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with18.The children seemed _ eating something in the room. A. be B. been C. to be D. Being19.What a nice day! We shoul

26、d go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel. A. because of B. instead of C. together with. D. out of20.Neither of the books _ interesting . I wont buy _ of them. A. is; either B. are ; neither C. is; any21.He speaks _English _French. Instead, he speaks German. A. either; or B not only; but also C both; and D neither; nor22.I have two sisters, but_ of them is a