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1、Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Notei .單項(xiàng)填空1. Sony but I still dont quite understand that phiase.OK, let me make another sentence to its meaimig.A. bring aboutB. bring upC bring outD. bnng in解析 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。bmig about導(dǎo)致;弓I起;bring up撫養(yǎng);教育;bnng out生 產(chǎn);闡明;bnng in提出;引入。句意:對(duì)不起,可是我仍然不明白那個(gè)短語的意 思。好的,我再造一個(gè)句子來闡明它的含

2、義。答案C2 Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A are freslmien peiimttedB. pemiitted are freshmenC freshmen are penmttedD are permitted freshmen解析 考查倒裝句的用法。only修飾狀語位于句首句子用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:只有在特殊 的條件下一年級(jí)新生才被允許參加補(bǔ)考。答案A3. Recently tlie father has found his son increasingly to the Internet games.A.

3、 being attractedB. attractedC. attiactiiigD. having attracted解析句意為:最近那位父親發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子越來越沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。本題考查非謂語動(dòng) 詞作賓補(bǔ)。賓語his son與attract為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故排除C、D兩項(xiàng);A項(xiàng)表示 正在進(jìn)行,不合句意,故被排除。B項(xiàng)表示狀態(tài),符合句意,故為答案。答案B4 I wonder why he has been actmg so strangely these days.Recent pressure at work mayhis behaviorA. account fbrB. call fo

4、rC change forD stand fbr解析accoiuit for解釋;說明;call for需要;要求;change for替換;更換;stand for代表。答案A5. Do you know how I can lum9-On his mobile phone.A. learnB. reachC. seekD. touch解析 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。leam學(xué)習(xí);得知;reach到達(dá);抵達(dá);此處指聯(lián)系;seek尋 找;touch觸摸。答案B6. Tlie company can11 afford to buy the latest equipment at present., th

5、ey keep tryuig new ways to improve efficiency.A. On the contraryB. In contiastC. NeverthelessD. Furthennore解析 考查插入語辨析。on the contrary相反地;in contrast對(duì)比;nevertheless不過;然 而;furthermore而且。句意:公司目前買不起最新的設(shè)備,盡管如此,他們?cè)诓煌5膰L 試提高效率。兩句話之間存在讓步關(guān)系,故選nevertheless。答案C7. Many people believe that hunger is only a proble

6、m m the developing countries. it is a problem all over tlie world.A. For one tluiigB. In additionC. As wellD. On the contrary解析 考查介詞短語。句意為:很多人認(rèn)為饑餓只是發(fā)展中國家的問題。相反,這是全 世界的問題 for one thing首先,其一(用來列舉理由);m addition另外,除此之外;as well 還;on the contrary正相反。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選D。答案D8. We were having a lesson a policeman came

7、 inA. whenB. whileC. untilD. before解析 句意:我們正在上課,突然一個(gè)警察進(jìn)來了。when用作并列連詞,表示“就在那 時(shí)”,相當(dāng)于 and at that time。答案A9. On the top of tins mountain you can get a wonderful of tlie nearby hills.A. viewB. sightC. look D. scene解析get a view of為固定搭配,意為“看到的景象”。答案A10. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and ente

8、rtaining, many people do not have the to read a book that requires tluiikuig.A. courage B. wisdom C. patience D. freedom解析 考查名詞辨析。句意:習(xí)慣于一切都是快節(jié)奏和娛樂的電視節(jié)目后,許多人已經(jīng)失去了耐心去閱讀需要思考的書本了 cowage勇氣;wisdom智慧jfieedom表示“自由”, 均不合題意。patience表示“耐心”,與題意相符。答案C11. Though to stop playing computer games many times, tlie lit

9、tle boy just tiuued a deafear and fixed his eyes on the scieen.A. urgingB. being urgedC. urgedD. having urged解析 考查省略句。由于從句的主語與主句的主語一致,且從句中有be ,所以省略了從句的主語和 be。句子補(bǔ)全為 Tliough(he was)urged to stop playing computer games many times o答案C12. Did you plan to meet here?No, .A. by accidentB. by mistakeC. by t

10、he wayD. by reason解析 考查介詞短語。by accident偶然;碰巧??筛鶕?jù)plan和No判斷。答案A13. Aie you still thmkmg of yesteida/s game?一Thats makes me feel excited.A. whichB. whatC. howD. that解析 考查名詞性從句。在表語從句中that不作句子成分,what可引導(dǎo)表語從句,并在從句中作主語或賓語等成分。答案B14. The party will be held in the garden# weather.A. peimittingB. to permitC. pe

11、nnittedD. pennit解析 此處主句的主語party和weather不一致,所以weatlier保留,作penmtting的邏 輯主語,構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。另外,weather與permit之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。 句意為:如果天氣允許,聚會(huì)將在花園舉行。答案A15. Jinmiy had a lot of parties recently.Yes, that might why he didnt do well in the test.A. account forB. push forC. make forD. compensate fbr解析 考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。account

12、 for表示”解釋,是的原因”;push foi,表示“爭取;make for表示“促成、;compensate for表示“補(bǔ)償,賠償根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示那 就能很好地解釋他為什么考得這么差了,所以選A項(xiàng)。答案AH .完形填空It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Chnstmas While most people were 1 their cars.Trevor, my husband, had to 2 early to nde his bike four kilometers away from home to

13、work.On arrival, he 3 his bike outside the back door as he usually does After 4 10 hours of labor he returned to find his bike S .Tlie bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only tool Trevor used it to get to 6 putting in 60-hour weeks to 7 his young family And the bike was also used to get groceries,

14、 8 iis fiom haing to walk long distances from where we live.I was so 9 that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that, several people in oiir aiea 10 to help.One wonderfill stranger H bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up 12 m

15、y husband had a way to get to and fi-om his job It really is a(an) 13 that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before People say that a snule can be 14 fiom one person to another, but acts of kindness fiom 15 are even more so.This expenence has had a spreadm

16、g efiect in oui, lives because it 16 our faith m humanity as a whole.Aiid it has 17 us to be more imndfiil of ways that we, too, can 18 with others.No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows tliat someone 19 And the results can be 20 ,1. A.cooling downC. speeding upB. warming upD. slow

17、ing down解析 由于是冬天,所以出行前要給車warm up(加熱)。cool down冷卻;speed up加快 速度;slow down減慢速度。答案B2. A.get upB. wake upC. turnupD. rise up解析 Trevor , my husband ,是騎車上班,所以要早起趕時(shí)間,而wake up醒來;tiun up 出現(xiàn);nse up升起,均不合題意。答案A3. A.piled B. pushed C. parked D. paused解析 到了之后把自行車停Sarked)在后門外,而pile堆放;push推動(dòng);pause停頓,都 不合題意。答案C4. A

18、.putting inB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away解析put in time/eneigy投入、花費(fèi)時(shí)間或精力,符合題意。put on穿上;上映;put off 推遲;put away收拾好。答案A5. A.brokenB. robbedC. ludden D. gone解析 下班后出來發(fā)現(xiàn)自行車不見了(gone)。break使.破碎;rob后跟人或地點(diǎn)作賓 語;hide躲藏。答案D6. A.studyB. shopC. workD. deliver解析 根據(jù)上文應(yīng)為get to work上班。delive投遞;study學(xué)習(xí);shop商

19、店,均不合題 意。答案C7. A.liveB. support C. serve D. protect解析 丈夫每天上班得support his family(養(yǎng)活家庭)。其他不符合常識(shí)。8. A.gettingB. protectmg C. saving D. allowing解析 由后面的long distances from where we live可知騎自行車節(jié)省了時(shí)間,且save sb from doing固定短語;protect sb from sth保護(hù)英人免受;get , allow均不和from搭配。答案C9. A.surpnsed B. thiilled C. puzzl

20、ed D. sad解析 小偷steal our bike ,我當(dāng)然是難過(sad)。siupnsed吃驚;thrilled興奮的;puzzled 迷惑的。答案D10. A offeredB. supported C. provided D. agreed解析0擊1 to help(主動(dòng)幫助)為固定短語;B、C兩項(xiàng)先排除;agree to do同意做某事, 不符合上下文。答案A11. A.stillB. finallyC. even D. yet解析even甚至,表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,符合句意。still仍然,一直;finally最后;yet還。 答案C12. A.Now and thenB. Once

21、 in a whileC. Once agamD. Sooner or later解析 丈夫丟了自行車后“又一次(once again)”正常的上下班,而now and then時(shí)而;once in a while 偶爾,間或;sooner or later 遲早。答案C13. A.honorB. pityC. sympathy D. respect解析 陌生人會(huì)給從未見過的幫助對(duì)于我來說是honor(茉耀);pity可憐,同情sympathy 同情;respect尊重。答案A14. A thrownB. passedC. sentD. got解析pass sth from.to.E傳遞下去,

22、微笑是一種善意的傳遞;throw扔;send派,發(fā)送;get得到。答案B15. A.friendsB. strangersC relativesD parents解析 從上文可知 acts of kindness 從 strangers 那里得到;fiiends , relatives , parents 不具備代表性。答案B16. A.weakenedB. spreadC. reducedD. strengthened解析 stiengthen our faith in humanity 鞏固了 我們對(duì)人性的信任。weaken 減弱;spread傳播;reduce減少。答案D17. Amov

23、edB. forcedC. urgedD. influenced解析 好的人性influence(影響)到我們和他人分享的方式。move移動(dòng);force強(qiáng)迫;urge 敦促。答案D18. A shareB. connect C. dealD. work解析share with others和他人分享。答案A19. A.likesB. cares C. womesD. wonders解析an act of kindness表明人“關(guān)心、幫助”他人。like喜歡;worry擔(dān)心;wonder納悶,想知道。答案B20. A.shortB. pronusmg C. pennanent D. tenor

24、aiy解析 act of kindness固然渺小,但其影響是permanent(永恒的)。short , promising , temporary分別為短暫的、有希望的、臨時(shí)的。答案C川閱讀理解One of the fbimding fathers of the Internet has predicted tlie end of traditional television Amt Cerf who helped to build the Internet while working as a reseaicher in America, said tliat tlie telensio

25、n was approaclinig its iPod moment”.In the same way that people now download their fovonte music onto their iPod, he said that viewers would soon be downloading most favonte progiams onto their computers “85% of all videos we watch are prerecorded so you can set your system to download them all tlie

26、 time, “ said Mr Cerf, who is now the vice president of Google t the worlds largest search engine.ctYdxfre still gomg to need live television for certain thingslike news, sportmg events and emergencies-but increasingly it is going to be almost like the iPod.”Although television on demand has not yet

27、 become a mainstream actmty in the UK. tlie BBC, ITV and Channel 4 have all spent vast sums of money on teclmology which enables viewers to watch their favonte shows on their computers.But some cntics (批評(píng)人 士),including some Internet semce providers t have warned that the Internet will collapse with

28、nullions of people downloading programs at the same time.Over the next fbui- years, it is thought that the number of videos watched over the Internet will be fow times as big as that Broadband conames clami that the semce will cause “traffic jams”, which will cost nulhons of pounds to get it to norm

29、al.But Mr Cerf dismissed the warnings as “scare thoughts,saying that cntics had predicted 20 years ago that the Net would collapse when people all around the world started to use it all together.CIn the past 30 years its mcreased a million times .Wee for from reaching the capacity he said, Its an understandable worry when tliey see huge amounts of infbniiation being moved around online.”【語篇解讀】隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,傳統(tǒng)的電視將有可能退出歷史的舞臺(tái)。1. Vhat would happen to television according to Vint Cerf7A. Television would come to an end.B Television would be replaced by the computer.C Viewers would prefer watchi

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