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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專八改錯套路一.詞匯錯誤:1.名詞drug dependencies-drug independencies 反義詞,指藥物依賴payment支付,報答-pay工資2.動詞memorizing-memory memorize是及物動詞,名詞形式應(yīng)該是memory,記憶力。不要被learning and memorizing看似的并列結(jié)構(gòu)忽悠了!Employing-employedCollect-collecting Focusing-focused 集中的,做動詞become的表語,more focused on3.形容詞:1)形容詞變名詞vital-vitality
2、 2)形容詞變副詞significant-significantly most很,非常-mostly主要地/通常lonely adj.孤獨(dú)的-alone adv.單獨(dú)地 bowling alone,修飾動詞bowling3)比較級、最高級older-oldgreat-greatera readiest-the readiestmore-fewer4)復(fù)合形容詞fast-pace culture-fast-paced culture fast-paced=adv+v,快節(jié)奏的5)反義詞easy-difficult reasonable-unreasonable6)形近詞excess額外/附加的-
3、excessive過分/度的alive-live, 用錯alive活著的,有活力的;live現(xiàn)場的;應(yīng)該是 live theaterpredictive 預(yù)言的/預(yù)告的-predictable可預(yù)見的,意料之中的7)同義詞Less不可數(shù)-fewer 可數(shù) fewer contacts4.副詞:merely-mere mere放在不定冠詞之后修飾名詞 a mere 18 percent of respondents5.代詞he-you 人稱要一致nothing-something 反義詞my-our 看清楚主語!such-so so用來代替上文中出現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容6.冠詞:in the years to
4、 come,加冠詞to come是不定式短語做后置定語修飾years,years被限定,administrators-the administrators 加冠詞,題中兩次提及administratorsa/an+adj+n. 是否要加不定冠詞a number of 許多- the number of 的數(shù)目8.搭配:be doomed to,用錯doomingtend to,用錯attendleave work behind when they 要加behindwe will confront elitism 刪掉with confront sb/sth; confront sb. with
5、 sth; be confronted withcheck in(在旅館、機(jī)場等)登記/報道,check做及物動詞時不加in, another e-mail to checka couple of years ago 加a, a couple of表示不確定的小數(shù)目any-no by any means無論如何 by no means決不/并沒有no other than除外沒有/正是-other than 除以外,此例刪了nolook to us指望/依賴,要加toremove from-remove remove作vi時,與from搭配,作vt時,意為去掉,驅(qū)趕be used to+n/v
6、ing習(xí)慣于-used to+v過去常常二.語篇錯誤:with-despite,表讓步的介詞therefore-however 邏輯關(guān)系and-but轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系but-and并列關(guān)系whereas-but whereas一般出現(xiàn)在句中,不單獨(dú)成句,表示后分句對前分句的轉(zhuǎn)折before-after三.語法錯誤:被動語態(tài):they had all been checked out漏了beenhas been privileged 漏了beenit is understood more widely than被動,不用現(xiàn)在分詞,被理解得更加廣泛倒裝句:not onlybut also的句子要看清時態(tài),
7、部分倒裝是用have還是doso+助動詞+主語的倒裝形式,助動詞要與前一句謂語保持一致as-nor/neither ,as是表示肯定的結(jié)構(gòu),nor/neither表示否定的結(jié)構(gòu)4.and-or 舉例說明的句子,前有whether,后用or5.時態(tài)人稱數(shù)要一致holds-hold threaten-threatens6.形式主語itit is more likely that 不是there be 結(jié)構(gòu),that 引導(dǎo)主語從句,后面是主語,it是形式主語this-it this不能做形式主語7.從句Which-that 賓從中引導(dǎo)詞不充當(dāng)任何成分,應(yīng)用thatwhich-where 表語從句中,
8、引導(dǎo)詞在句中作狀語,用連接副詞where引導(dǎo)。8.代詞Themselves-itself 題中指代的是set, of ties表所屬,意為關(guān)系網(wǎng),所以用itselfthem-themselves 看先行詞 kids found themselves failures when they grew up to be campus cops.從句:主謂賓,定狀補(bǔ)語從句要重新復(fù)習(xí)一遍,抓主干,判斷需不需要用從句?是哪種從句?需不需要連接詞、關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞?有沒有用對,需不需要修改?需不需要刪除?定語從句中是否需要刪除或增加which前面的of, during, in, from等等?牛人經(jīng)驗一:
9、一致性錯誤1)主謂不一致,主要表現(xiàn)為主語名詞與謂語動詞間隔較長,首尾不能相接,造成視覺上的混淆。the president of the company,together with the workers, are planning a conference for the purpose of solvingfinancial problems. 句中主語的主詞為單數(shù)名詞“president”,介詞短語“together with the workers”與主語無關(guān),是插入成分,故謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)is。2)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)有時名詞可以不用復(fù)數(shù),但是在特定的句子中由于前面有明確的量詞修飾,如many
10、, several, a number of, avariety of等等,就要變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。computer, as we all know, has manypossible use in different fields. 句中名詞use前的修飾語many是用來修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞的,所以use應(yīng)改為uses。3)代詞與先行詞一致 代詞的主要功能是指代已出現(xiàn)的名詞、詞組或一個意群,因此代詞的出現(xiàn)必須有所指,而且形、數(shù)等必須與前面所代的部份相符。a knowledge of several languagesis essential to other majors' study becau
11、se without them one can read booksonly in translation.? without them指的是沒有幾門語言的知識。them錯指a knowledge of several languages,因為其中knowledge是中心詞,所以要把them改為it。二:時態(tài)、語態(tài)、虛擬語氣錯誤1)時態(tài)在一篇結(jié)構(gòu)完整、語義連續(xù)的短文中,時態(tài)的使用也應(yīng)該連貫一致,但是英語表示時間時,主句和從句時態(tài)可能不一致,卻仍表明完整正確的意思。這就要求考生對英語敏感,準(zhǔn)確判斷句中動作的時態(tài)。he can't remember what he onceknows. 主
12、句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,賓語從句中有once(從前)作為明顯的時間狀語,因而從句中動詞應(yīng)用過去時knew。2)語態(tài)最常見的語態(tài)錯誤是被動語態(tài)被誤用為主動語態(tài)。因為漢語表達(dá)習(xí)慣上有時不加“被”字也能表示被動,因而考生對被動語態(tài)不敏感。另外,不及物動詞不能攜帶賓語,因而也就沒有被動語態(tài)。she was very angry at not tellingthe truth when she listened to the account.句這里“她”是被告訴的對象,因而telling應(yīng)改為being told。3)虛擬語氣虛擬語氣的使用錯誤在綜合改錯題中主要表現(xiàn)為主句和從句的語氣不協(xié)調(diào)。we stron
13、gly suggest that henry istold about his physical condition as soon as possible. 句中動詞suggest之后的從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,故is應(yīng)改為be或should be。類似的動詞還有demand, insist, order等等。三:連接詞、并列句、從屬句錯誤這類錯誤常常不易被發(fā)現(xiàn),因為它不屬于句子內(nèi)部的語言知識,而是句子與句子之間的串聯(lián)的關(guān)系。要想把這類錯誤糾正出來,需要考生對文章有總體的理解,頭腦中有個大的框架。一般改錯中的連接詞錯誤都會使句子的邏輯關(guān)系發(fā)生改變,或造成句子的語義邏輯混亂。science is th
14、e production of newknowledge that can be applied or not, since technology is the application ofknowledge to the production of some products, machinery or the like.句中連詞“since”用錯了,逗號前后的兩個句子從句意上是對照關(guān)系,但是since使之變成了因果關(guān)系,整個句子變得模糊不清。應(yīng)把“since”改成“while”或“whereas”。四:形容詞、副詞比較級、最高級錯誤這類錯誤主要考較不常見的形容詞、副詞的比較級形式。micr
15、owave ovens are generally morecostlier than common ovens.此句costly是形容詞,意思是“昂貴的”。它的比較級形式是more costly。costlier是錯誤的形式,須改成costly。五:平行結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤平行結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤主要指在連接詞and前后語法結(jié)構(gòu)不對等、不平行。computer analyzed marketingreports can help deciding which products to emphasize now, which to develop forthe future, and which to be drop
16、ped.? 本句中三個平行成份which products to emphasize now,which to develop和which to be dropped結(jié)構(gòu)模式應(yīng)該一致,均采用不定式主動語態(tài),因而to be dropped應(yīng)改為to drop。六:非謂語動詞錯誤非謂語動詞包括不定式、分詞、動名詞。六級改錯中主要出現(xiàn)的是非謂語動詞與主要謂語動詞之間的混淆。the idea that learn a foreignlanguage is hard work is realized by every student.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知:the idea是主語;is realized是謂語
17、部分;that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。從句中l(wèi)earn a foreign language是主語,而learn是動詞形式,應(yīng)改為動名詞“l(fā)earning”。七:固定搭配錯誤固定搭配主要包括動詞、形容詞、名詞同介詞的搭配以及其它許多慣用法等。解答這類題的關(guān)鍵在于考生掌握大量的短語及固定搭配。it also takes rise to a blurringof the distinction between science and technology.? 句中“takes rise to”是錯誤搭配,應(yīng)把“takes”改為gives?!癵ive rise to”是固定表達(dá),有“引起、導(dǎo)致”的意思。八:
18、詞性錯誤詞性誤用句中,錯誤主要表現(xiàn)在形容詞、名詞、副詞上,首先要判斷詞性及詞在句中的位置,然后根據(jù)它們在句中所處的位置來確定詞性是否正確。一般說來,形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾動詞,副詞修飾形容詞。we are not necessary capable ofdoing such an exacting job.? 句中形容詞necessary用于修飾形容詞capable,屬于詞性誤用,應(yīng)改為副詞形式necessarily。九:易混詞錯誤英語詞匯中有很多詞在拼寫上、語義上很相似,如assure/ensure, rise/arise/raise,effect/affect,但是它們的用法卻迥然不同。
19、his persistence was awarded when the car finallystarted. 句中“award”是“頒發(fā),授予(獎賞)”之義,而文中想要表達(dá)的意思是“汽車終于啟動了,那就是對他堅持不懈精神的回報?!睉?yīng)把a(bǔ)ward改成reward。2019專八改錯??键c(diǎn)之冠詞冠詞:不定冠詞、定冠詞、零冠詞(右邊表示正確的搭配)(1)冠詞多余1. on the either side on either side2. in the Europe in Europe3. in the winter in winter (季節(jié)前不加冠詞)4. take the issue take
20、 issue(對持異議,不同意)(2)冠詞缺漏1. among most among the most2. one of first one of the first3. atmosphere the atmosphere(表示獨(dú)一無二的事物)4. between us and rest between us and the rest5. in minority in the minority6. around floor around the floor7. piano the piano (樂器前要有定冠詞)8. english language the english language9
21、. at heart of at the heart of10. in long run in the long run2019專八改錯??键c(diǎn)之邏輯連詞邏輯連詞:根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系,選擇正確的邏輯連詞(右邊表示正確的搭配)1. therefore nevertheless/however (大部分therefore都要改為however)2. and but3. but because4. moreover however5. after before6. since although7. that if8. from now on from then on9. all none10. if
22、unless11. besides except12. therefore because13. so because14. thats why +結(jié)果 thats because +原因2019專八改錯??键c(diǎn)之形容詞副詞混用形容詞副詞混用:形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾動詞、形容詞或整個句子(右邊表示正確的搭配)1. be well equipped as be as well equipped as2. heavy industrialized heavily-industrialized3. spread colossal spread colossally4. similar strong
23、similarly strong5. feel hopeless thwarted feel hopelessly thwarted6. comparative high proportion comparatively high proportion7. in the passed 5 years in the past 5 years8. culture embedded attitudes culturally embedded attitudes9. increasing increasingly10. simple simply11. pure purely12. much many
24、【1】固定搭配(箭頭右邊表示正確的搭配)1. in return to in return for 報答2. substitute a with b substitute a for b 用a代替b3. account 20% account for 20% 占據(jù)比例4. attitude on life attitude towards/to life 對生活的態(tài)度5. in a quick speed at a quick speed 高速6. wi
25、th many respects in many respects 在許多方面7. considerations to considerations for 考慮8. become victims of become victims to 成為犧牲品9. the problems with the government the problems for the government 政府的難題10. resistance of resistance to 抵抗11. embark
26、 sth. embark on sth. 著手做某事12. with the belief that in the belief that 信仰,相信13. at advance of sth. in advance of sth. 提前,在之前14. interpret to interpret as 把解釋為15. take pride of take pride in 驕傲16. leap out to leap out at 撲過來17. inject t
27、hem lethal strains inject them with lethal strains 注射18. charge him the same price charge him with the same price 收費(fèi)19. imbalance of a and b imbalance between a and b a與b間的不平衡20. shortage of protein with them shortage of protein among them 他們?nèi)狈Φ?/p>
28、白質(zhì)21. fortify sb. for sth. fortify sb. against sth. 加強(qiáng)以抵御22. cast/ throw/ shed light to sth. cast/throw/ shed light on sth. 給提供線索23. in proportion with in proportion to 與成比例24. pay for it with dollars pay for it in dollars 用美元支付25. be in liberty to be at&
29、#160;liberty to 不受限制或支配26. be contrasted to be contrasted with 形成反差,對立27. commit an offence to commit an offence against 犯罪行為28. ability of (doing) sth. ability in (doing) sth. 做某事的能力29. defend sth. against defend sth. from 保護(hù)不受傷害30. at the first place in
30、 the first place 首先31. take to do take to doing 求助于,開始32. yearn to yearn for 渴望33. at average on average 平均34. identify oneself to identify oneself with 參加到中35. be successful on doing be successful at/in doing 成功做某事36. get ones teeth o
31、n get ones teeth into 埋頭做,認(rèn)真做37. approach to do approach to doing 做某事的方法38. succeed doing sth. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事39. demand of luxury goods demand for luxury goods 對奢侈品的需求40. differ a from b distinguish a from b 把a(bǔ)和b區(qū)分開【2】形近異義詞的區(qū)分1. a
32、dapt v. 收養(yǎng) adopt v. 采納2. confirm v. 批準(zhǔn),確認(rèn) conform v. 遵守3. former adj. 前者的 formal adj. 正式的4. diary n. 日記 dairy n. 牛奶場5. personal adj.私人的 personnel n.人員6. beside prep. 在旁邊 besides adv. 除了7. principal adj. 主要的 principle n. 原則8. conscious n. 意識 conscientious adj.
33、 認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)的,良心的9. stationary adj.固定的,不動的 stationery n. 文具,辦公用品10. considerate adj. 體貼的 considerable adj. 大量的11. affect v. 影響 effect n. 影響12. contact v. 聯(lián)系 contract v. 收縮13. moral adj. 道德的 morale n. 士氣14. industrious adj. 勤奮的 industrial adj. 工業(yè)的15. desert n. 沙漠;v. 拋棄 des
34、sert n. 甜品 1個s是沙漠,2個ss是甜品16. require v. 要求 acquire v. 獲得,習(xí)得 inquire v. 咨詢17. presence n. 出現(xiàn),出席 presentation n. 展示18. transformation n. 改變 transmission n. 傳播19. value n. 價值 evaluate v. 評估,測評20. tense n. 時態(tài);adj. 緊的 tension n. 緊張21. cooker n. 廚具 cook n. 廚師22. co
35、mplexity n. 復(fù)雜性 complex n. 合成體23. insurance n. 保險 assurance n. 擔(dān)保24. provide v. 提供 provided/providing 如果25. perceive v. 理解 conceive v. 構(gòu)想,設(shè)想26. effective adj. 有效的 affective adj. 受影響的27. latter adj. 后面的 later adj. 后來28. late adj. 遲的,已故的 latest adj.最晚的,最新的29. f
36、arther adj.距離更遠(yuǎn) further adj.程度更進(jìn)一步30. healthy adj.健康的 healthful adj.有益健康的31. continual adj.連續(xù)的 continuous adj.持續(xù)不斷的32. respectable adj.可敬的; 體面的 respectful adj.值得尊敬的33. historic adj.有歷史意義的 historical adj.有關(guān)歷史的34. rise vi. 出現(xiàn) raise vt. 提高35. producing v. 生產(chǎn) productive adj
37、. 產(chǎn)量高的36. lonely adj.精神上寂寞 alone adj.單獨(dú),一個人37. across prep. 從中間穿過(介詞) cross v. 穿過(動詞)38. permit n. 通行證 permission n. 允許39. memorizing v. 記住 memorable adj. 值得紀(jì)念的40. normal n.常態(tài),通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn) norm n. 規(guī)范,行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)41. acceptability n. 可接受性 acceptance n. 接受42. economical adj. 節(jié)儉的 eco
38、nomic adj. 經(jīng)濟(jì)的43. agent n. 代理人 agency n. 代理機(jī)構(gòu)44. reward n. 回饋 award n. 獎賞45. special adj. 特殊的 specific adj. 特定的【3】邏輯連詞:根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系,選擇正確的邏輯連詞1. therefore nevertheless/however (大部分therefore都要改為however)2. and but3. but because4. moreover however5. after before
39、6. since although7. that if8. from now on from then on9. all none10. if unless11. besides except12. therefore because13. so because14. thats why +結(jié)果 thats because +原因【4】冠詞:不定冠詞、定冠詞、零冠詞(1)冠詞多余1. on the either side > on either side2. in th
40、e europe > in europe3. in the winter > in winter (季節(jié)前不加冠詞)4. take the issue > take issue(對持異議,不同意)(2)冠詞缺漏1. among most > among the most2. one of first > one of the first3. atmosphere > the atmosphere(表示獨(dú)一無二的事物)4. betw
41、een us and rest > between us and the rest5. in minority > in the minority6. around floor > around the floor7. piano > the piano (樂器前要有定冠詞)8. english language > the english language9. at heart of > at the heart of10.
42、160;in long run > in the long run【5】形容詞副詞混用:形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾動詞、形容詞或整個句子1. have been currently > have been current2. be well equipped as > be as well equipped as3. heavy industrialized > heavily-industrialized4. spread colossal > spread colossally5. simil
43、ar strong > similarly strong6. feel hopeless thwarted > feel hopelessly thwarted7. comparative high proportion > comparatively high proportion8. in the passed 5 years > in the past 5 years9. culture embedded attitudes > culturally embedded
44、attitudes10. increasing > increasingly11. simple > simply12. pure > purely13. much > many【6】成分殘缺、多余1. a world which i could get a world in which i could get2. the idea shows the idea that shows (先行詞在定語從句中作主語,關(guān)系代詞不可省略)3. take for granted that t
45、ake it for granted that4. one of the most glaring form one of the most glaring forms5. their jobs engage in their interest their jobs engage their interest (engage單獨(dú)使用表示“占用(某人時間),吸引(某人注意力)”)6. complain about sth. complain sth.7. work sth. work out sth.8.&
46、#160;believe in believe (believe單獨(dú)使用表示一般的“相信”,believe in表示“信任某人,信仰”)9. 20 percents 20 percent10. eyes contact eye contact11. seven seventh12. the process which it function the process by which it function13. communication service communications service (通信服務(wù)、通
47、訊服務(wù))14. average incomes average income (income為不可數(shù)名詞)15. the like of the likes of (諸如此類的)16. be referred to xx be referred to as xx200個搭配a act as 充當(dāng),起作用 act for 代表,代理 adhere to 遵守,堅持answer back 無禮回嘴,頂嘴 answer for
48、0; 對負(fù)責(zé),承擔(dān)后果 answer to 對有反應(yīng),適應(yīng),符合 apply to 適用于,應(yīng)用于 b be as good as one' s word 守信 be compatible with 與兼容的(合得來的),相符 be consistent with 與一致,符合 be cut out 本質(zhì)上適宜或適合 be exposed to 暴露于 be frugal of 節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉
49、的 be guilty of 有.罪be independent of 獨(dú)立于be indicative of 暗示的,表明的 be particular about 對挑剔 be positive of/about 對一肯定的,對有把握的 be reduced to 使陷入不良境遇 be relevant to 與. 相關(guān)的be sensitive to 對敏感的 be susceptible to 易受影響的,過敏的
50、,易受感動的 bring down the house 博得全場觀眾的喝彩 buy/sell sth on credit 賒買(賣)某物 by chance 偶然地 by heart 用心by/in comparison with 與相比 by means of 依靠,憑借 c candidate for 候選人,人選check on 檢查,阻止cl
51、aim for sth 要求collision with sb/sth 碰撞沖突comment on/about 對的評論complaint of/about 報怨,控告compromise between/on 折中,妥協(xié)concentration on sth 專心,集中精力concentration of sth 集中,聚集concern about/for/over 擔(dān)心
52、confidence in 對,的信任相信connection between 關(guān)系,連按consent to sth 同意clear of 沒有,不接觸contest for sth 爭奪,競爭contradiction between 矛盾,不一致contrast to/with sth 對比,對照contribution to 貢獻(xiàn)
53、,捐獻(xiàn),促成clever at 擅長cast light on 闡明某事catch up with 趕上 catch up on 趕上進(jìn)度 catch sight of 看見 center on 把-集中在,以-為中心characterized by 以-為特征coincide with 與相符 come by 獲得
54、,得到,從旁走過 come off 發(fā)生、舉行、結(jié)果是成功的come round 繞道而來,恢復(fù),還原come up with 想出(計劃,主意,辦法等) comply with 履行,服從 confess(to) doing sth 承認(rèn)做過某事 credit sth to sb 給予(賦予)某人某物 cut in 插入,打斷 cut into 侵犯
55、(利益),打斷 cut off 切去,停止,中斷 cut out 刪除,剪裁(衣服) cut short 打斷,縮減 d disapproval of 不贊成,反 disguise as 偽裝成,假造成 distaste(n.)for 不喜歡 do without 沒有也可以draw in 引誘,退縮,(火車等)到站,(天)黑,(日)漸短 draw on
56、160; 穿上,鼓勵或誘惑做某事,臨近 draw out 取出存款,使說出,(火車等)緩緩開出 draw up 拉起,(車輛)駛進(jìn),停下,制定,起草 e engage( oneself) in 從事,參與,使忙于 entitle sb to sth 使某人有權(quán)做某事 exempt. from 免于,豁免 f face up to 接受,面對(不愉快或艱苦的事) find fault wi
57、th sb/sth 挑措,挑茬 g get about (尤指病后)走動,往來各處,(消息,謠言等)傳開 get at 到達(dá),意思是 get away 走開,逃脫 get away with 做了某事而沒被處罰,批評 get in on (口)參加,加入 get no where 毫無進(jìn)展 get off (從) 下來,下車,出發(fā),上班,脫下(衣服等)
58、,(使)逃脫懲 罰,逃避(責(zé)任等),解除(婚約等的)約東 get on 進(jìn)展,相處,上車,繼續(xù)干 get on with 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行 get over 從(疾病,失望,震驚中)恢復(fù)過來 get through (使)了解,熬過,干完工作 grant sb sth/grant sth to sb 給予(賦予)某人某物 h hand down 把傳遞下來 hand in 提交
59、 hand out 取出,分發(fā) hand over 交出,移交hang by a thread 搖搖欲墜,危在旦夕 hang on 堅持,不掛斷,賴在某處不走,擺脫不掉,有賴于 i in accord with 與-致in accordance with 根據(jù) in association with 與聯(lián)系,與合伙 in contrast to 和形成對比 in excess
60、 of 超過 in favor of 同意,贊成 in good/bad forn (運(yùn)動員,賽馬等)處于良好或不良的競技狀態(tài) iin line with 符合,與一致 in relation to 關(guān)于,與相比 in search of/in the search for 尋找 in sight 在視線內(nèi)(指看得見) in terms of 就 而言,在方面,根據(jù) indulge( oneself) in
61、使自己盡情受,沉溺于 k keep track of 與保持接觸,跟上的進(jìn)程或發(fā)展,明了 keep up 保持 keep up with 趕上,跟上 know sb by sight 跟某人面熟 l lay aside 擱置,積蓄 lay down 放下,放棄lay off 解雇,停止工作,體息 lay out 擺開,展示,布置,
62、安排 lend credit to 使更可信,證實(shí)live up to 遵守,實(shí)踐,不辜負(fù) look up 向上看,尊敬,仰望,査詢,拜訪,好轉(zhuǎn) m make provision for 為做好準(zhǔn)備,為采取預(yù)先措施 make sense of 弄懂的意思 make up 捏造,化妝 move along 向前移動 move off 離開 move on
63、繼續(xù)前進(jìn) move out 搬出,開始行動 n none other than 不是別的,正是 o on occasion 有時 on purpose 故意地on the scene 在場 on the spot 在現(xiàn)場 on view 展覽著,上映著 out of breath 上氣不接下氣地 out of control 不受控制地 out
64、 of stock 脫銷地 out of turt 不按順序地,不合時宜地,魯莽地 p pass off 發(fā)生,順利完成 pass over 不考慮,忽略,忽視pull back 把向后拉,反悔,(使)撤退,緊縮開支 pull out (火車)離站,離開,撤離 pull round 危險期,恢復(fù)健康 pull through 脫離危險期,恢復(fù)健康,度過難關(guān),克服困難 pull up (使)停下,(
65、比賽中)趕上,追上,制止,責(zé)備(罵) put across 講清楚,使人接受 put by 把 放在一邊,儲存,回避 put down 記下來,寫下來 put off 推退,關(guān)掉,使不高興,使反感 put out 伸出(手等),熄滅(火等) put over 使被理解,傳達(dá)的意義,(尤指用欺騙手段)做成 put sb through 為某人接通電話 put sth right 糾正某事 put up with 忍受 put up 抬起,張貼,提出(請愿,建議,問題等 r reach agreement upon 雙方就一達(dá)成致意見,達(dá)成協(xié)議 reach agreement with sb
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