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1、.Unit 2Get off the sofa! .根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1Children _期望that it will snow in winter, and then they can make snowmen. 2Wearing earphones too often can _損害 your hearing. 3These houses are too old. I'm afraid they _需要 repairing.4Some people are overweight. They need more _身體的 exercise.5She took a deep

2、breath and sat up slowly with great _力氣. .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Some programmes on TV give people advice to live_ healthy, longer lives.2Don't just expect_ succeed. You have to put it into action. 3In the story, the writer describes the life in the _ nineteen century. 4It's _ think that eating too muc

3、h meat is bad for health. 5You need to spend some time_ exercise to keep fit. 6It is unhealthy _ eat so much fast food. 7Children need to get about ten_ hour sleep a night. 8Please accept my best wishes for your_ happy and success.9If there is one fear that is common to_ near all of us, it is the fe

4、ar of failure.10I argued her out of going on such a _ danger journey. .同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1They had an accident last Sunday.An accident _ _ them last Sunday.2The boy no more cried.The boy _ cry _ _3People think that he is a good teacher._ is _ that he is a good teacher.4The box is light enough for the boy to carr

5、y.The box is _ light _ the boy can carry it.閱讀理解“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever. This is

6、 true. To keep healthy, we must have enough sleep. Experts專(zhuān)家 say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school­aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very wel

7、l. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition營(yíng)養(yǎng) from food to all parts of

8、 our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll _Abecome weakBhave more timeCbe healthyDhave more work to do2.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy?AAdults.BTeenagers.CExperts.DSchool&

9、#173;aged children.3.A child _ when he does not have enough sleep.Acan't study wellBwill be wiseCwill be wealthyDwill be active in class4.A person needs exercise because _. Ahe is not strong enoughBit helps make him healthyChe has a lot of homework to doDit can bring him much blood5.Which of the

10、 following is NOT true?AExercise helps the blood to move.BExercise is good for a person's head.CIf we have enough blood, we'll be wise.DIt's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.詞匯運(yùn)用A用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)短語(yǔ)限用一次。at the same time, once in a while, thanks to, health care, say no to1

11、._ smoking and drugs!2_his teacher's help, he has made great progress in maths.3Thanks to good _, Mr Wang got better soon after the illness.4When farmers are working in the fields, they are taking good exercise_. 5I don't like hamburgers so much. I eat them _. B根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空

12、限填一詞。What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some 1._步驟 you should follow. But always remember to look for 2._醫(yī)學(xué)的 care after first aid if the wound is serious. Broken bones骨頭: Take 3._分開(kāi) clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't 4._挪動(dòng) the hurt b

13、ody part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites咬傷: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the 5._區(qū)域 with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make 6._確信的 you remember what kind of animal i

14、t is so the doctor can find the right way to 7._ 治療 him or her at once.Fainting昏厥: Have him or her 8._躺 with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. 9._清理,清掃 the person's face with a coo

15、l cloth.Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted傾斜 forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may 10._導(dǎo)致 heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch捏 the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子的語(yǔ)法構(gòu)造和上下文連接的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的

16、正確形式填空,每空不超過(guò)兩個(gè)詞。We did a survey調(diào)查 about students' free time activities yesterday. One of our questions was about exercise. According to the survey, only 25% of the girls often have 1._activity outside. Many girls do little exercise. They don't like PE class and don't 2._ sports.These gir

17、ls may face a lot of 3._problem. They may get fatter and weaker. And they may get some kinds of illnesses. Wang Jing, a 16­year­old girl, said, “I don't like doing exercise. I enjoy 4._watch TV on the sofa. My sleeping time is no more than seven 5._hour a day. I often feel tired. 要練說(shuō),得

18、練看??磁c說(shuō)是統(tǒng)一的,看不準(zhǔn)就難以說(shuō)得好。練看,就是訓(xùn)練幼兒的觀察才能,擴(kuò)大幼兒的認(rèn)知范圍,讓幼兒在觀察事物、觀察生活、觀察自然的活動(dòng)中,積累詞匯、理解詞義、開(kāi)展語(yǔ)言。在運(yùn)用觀察法組織活動(dòng)時(shí),我著眼觀察于觀察對(duì)象的選擇,著力于觀察過(guò)程的指導(dǎo),著重于幼兒觀察才能和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)才能的進(jìn)步。Some girls said they didn't have enough time to do exercise. “We must 6._ our parents with housework 7._ they are very tired after a day's work. We hav

19、e the dishes to do, the house 8._clean and the homework to finish. There isn't time for anything else. Everyone may have his reason for no doing exercise. 9._, we must know that if we don't do enough exercise, we will never be 10._health. As students, we'd better exercise every day to li

20、ve a healthy life. Unit 2.1.expect2.harm3.require/need4physical5.effort.1.healthier2.to succeed3.nineteenth4thought5.exercising6.to eat7hours'8.happiness9.nearly10dangerous .1.happened to2.didn't; any more3It; thought4.so; that.【主旨大意】 本文是說(shuō)明文,介紹了保持安康的方法:保證充足的睡眠和堅(jiān)持鍛煉。1C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一句“Early to be

21、d and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.可知。2D綜合理解題。由第二段關(guān)于各個(gè)年齡段的人對(duì)睡眠時(shí)間的要求可知,學(xué)齡兒童需要的睡眠最多。應(yīng)選D。3A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第二段句子“Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work well.可知。4B綜合理解題。由文章第三段內(nèi)容可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)使人強(qiáng)壯,使血液循環(huán)更好,能更好地?cái)y帶營(yíng)養(yǎng)滋養(yǎng)身體等,都是解釋運(yùn)動(dòng)使人安康。應(yīng)選B。唐宋或更早之前,針對(duì)“經(jīng)學(xué)“律學(xué)“算學(xué)和“書(shū)學(xué)各科目,其相應(yīng)傳授者稱(chēng)為“博士,這與當(dāng)

22、今“博士含義已經(jīng)相去甚遠(yuǎn)。而對(duì)那些特別講授“武事或講解“經(jīng)籍者,又稱(chēng)“講師。“教授和“助教均原為學(xué)官稱(chēng)謂。前者始于宋,乃“宗學(xué)“律學(xué)“醫(yī)學(xué)“武學(xué)等科目的講授者;而后者那么于西晉武帝時(shí)代即已設(shè)立了,主要協(xié)助國(guó)子、博士培養(yǎng)生徒?!爸淘诠糯粌H要作入流的學(xué)問(wèn),其教書(shū)育人的職責(zé)也十清楚晰。唐代國(guó)子學(xué)、太學(xué)等所設(shè)之“助教一席,也是當(dāng)朝打眼的學(xué)官。至明清兩代,只設(shè)國(guó)子監(jiān)國(guó)子學(xué)一科的“助教,其身價(jià)不謂顯赫,也稱(chēng)得上朝廷要員。至此,無(wú)論是“博士“講師,還是“教授“助教,其今日老師應(yīng)具有的根本概念都具有了。5C推理判斷題。C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容本文未提及,故根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容“有足夠的血液是變聰明的條件這個(gè)判斷是不正確的。應(yīng)選C

23、。.A1.Say no to2.Thanks to3health care4.at the same time宋以后,京師所設(shè)小學(xué)館和武學(xué)堂中的老師稱(chēng)謂皆稱(chēng)之為“教諭。至元明清之縣學(xué)一律循之不變。明朝入選翰林院的進(jìn)士之師稱(chēng)“教習(xí)。到清末,學(xué)堂興起,各科老師仍沿用“教習(xí)一稱(chēng)。其實(shí)“教諭在明清時(shí)還有學(xué)官一意,即主管縣一級(jí)的教育生員。而相應(yīng)府和州掌管教育生員者那么謂“教授和“學(xué)正?!敖淌凇皩W(xué)正和“教諭的副手一律稱(chēng)“訓(xùn)導(dǎo)。于民間,特別是漢代以后,對(duì)于在“校或“學(xué)中傳授經(jīng)學(xué)者也稱(chēng)為“經(jīng)師。在一些特定的講學(xué)場(chǎng)合,比方書(shū)院、皇室,也稱(chēng)老師為“院長(zhǎng)、西席、講席等。5once in a whileB1. steps2.medical3.away4

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