高考英語語法填空-專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練-動詞的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)綜合練習(xí)

1、高考英語語法填空-專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練-動詞的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)綜合練習(xí)語法填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練一時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)解題技巧在高考英語語法填空中，一般有一空是考查謂i吾動詞的時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)有一空是考查非謂語動詞，因此， 首先要判斷括號中所給動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞；若是謂語動詞，一是根據(jù)主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系 判斷用主動語態(tài)還是用被動語態(tài)，二是根據(jù)具體的語境來判斷用哪一種時(shí)態(tài)，進(jìn)而確定所填動詞的形式.例J1 ： This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an eventdevelo

2、p often 40 （result） in the contrary to our intention. （2008廣東）分析：因句中Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop是動名詞短語作主語，括號中的result應(yīng)當(dāng)為謂語動詞；主語與謂語動詞是主動關(guān)系，再說短語動 詞 resultin本身是不能用于被動語態(tài)的，故用主動語態(tài)；根據(jù)語境，這段話是拔苗助長這個(gè)成語故事所說明的道理 ，“我們必須讓事物沿著它們的自然進(jìn)程發(fā)展,太著急幫助一件事物發(fā)展，結(jié)果往往和我們的意圖相反（欲 速則不達(dá)）;這是客觀真理，應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填results.例2：

3、The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which （place） under the Minister's car. （2005廣東）分析：替代the box的關(guān)系代詞which在定語從句中作主語，place應(yīng)當(dāng)為謂語動詞；因主語which（thebox）與place（放置）是被動關(guān)系，版用被動語態(tài)：又因place這個(gè)動作發(fā)生在wascaught這個(gè)動作之前，即“過去的過去“，用過去完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，故填had been placed.1 n一、單句填空：用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1. The

4、house belongs to my aunt but she (not live) here any more.(全國I)2. This machine (not work) . It hasn,t worked for years.(浙江)3. If their marketing plans succeed, they (increase) their sales by 20 percent.(全國 II)4. Population experts predict that most people (live) in cities in the near future.(上海春)5.

5、He (play) football regularly for many years when he was young.(天津)6. - Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-Yes, since she (join) the Chinese Society.(寧夏)(重慶)8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn't get through. Her brodier (talk) on the phone all the time!(湖南)9. Joh

6、n promised his doctor he (not smoke) , and he has smoked ever since.(北京)10. By this time tomorrow, I (lie) on the beach11. So far this year we (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.(福建)12. Tlie hotel wasn't particularly good. But I (stay) in many worse hotels.(北京)13. We first

7、met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we (know) each other for years.(遼寧)14. - Fm sure Andrew will win tlie first prize in tlie final.-I think so. He (prepare) for it for months.(江蘇)15. The telephone (ring) , but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.(四I)16. -Did you go to the show l

8、ast night?-Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area (invite).(陜西)17. What's tliat noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine (test).(浙江)17.1 like these English songs and they (teach) many times on the radio.(安徽)19. Don't take die magazine away. It : belong) to me.20.1 will go to see my son

9、 when he (finish) the training course.21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom (e) from abroad .22. It's time that we ( take) some action to protect the environment.23. Often a storm (follow) by a calm.24. If city noises (keep)from increasing, people will have to shout to be heard even at t

10、hedinner table 20 years from now.1.1 1 bought this radio yesterday but it (work).26. A friend of mine (return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into.27. When Jack arrived he (learn) Mary had been away for about an hour.28. We miss Ted a lot, for he (kill) trying to save a

11、 child in earthquake.29. Shortly after we (seat) , a waiter came over to our table with a smile.1. .1 have left the light of my office on, so I (go) back and turn it off.31. The number of the guests who (invite) to the wedding reaches 800.32. Mr. Smith told us that he (deliver) a speech the next wee

12、k.3334.1 feel it is your husband who (blame) for the spoiled child.35 . Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology (change) so rapidly.36 .You can't move iii right now. The house 1 paint).37 .Shirley (write: a book about China last year but I don't know whet

13、her she has finished.38. Henryr remained silent for a moment. He (think).3940. We would like to go and thank him ourselves, but we (not find) out his address .41.1 wonder why Jenny (write) us recently. We should have heard from her by now.42. My father (employ) at this job since 1990.43. The price (

14、fall) down, but I doubt whether it will remain so.44. By the end of last year,.45. .The little girl cried her heart out because she (lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.46. Is this the third time that you (be) late?4748. He (learn) English for eight years by the time

15、 he graduates from the university next year.49.By this time tomorrow we (repair) the machine.50. The telephone (ring) four times in the last hour, and each time it (be) for my roommate.511.1 1 (think) the room to be empty but found it occupied.53 .Visitors (request) not to touch the exhibits.54 .The

16、y (catch) in a snowstonn on their way home.55 . May I have a word with Miss Anna?Sorry, she (talk) to her friend on the phone.56 . When Nancy was at college, she (speak) three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she (forget) all except a few words of each.58. Hurry. Mary! You (want) o

17、n the phone.59. Did you meet the pianist at the station?一No. he (leave) by the time I (get) there.60. How is the boy?Sorry. He (die) though the doctor made every effort to save him.61. Bob must be wealthy.Yes, he (earn) more in one day than I do in a week.62. You can certainly leave the classroom as

18、 soon as your homework (do).63. Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?She said that light (travel) faster than sound.64. SARS (break) out in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002.65. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple. (rebuild)66. This cloth you bought is che

19、ap, but it well. (wear)6768. My money (run out) . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand.69. Robert I give) me his address the other day, but Fm afraid I (lost) it.70. Shelly (leave) California for Texas in 1996 and (work) there ever since.II.語篇填空It was get

20、ting dark when I got home. It was cold and I 1 (wear) a coat. I walked up tothe door and put my hand into my pocket 2 (take) out my key 3 I couldn't find it. Isuddenly remembered that I 4 (leave) it on my desk in the office. It really didn't make any difference.I knew my wife 56 (knock) at t

21、he door.There was no answer so I knocked again. I continued knocking at the door for some time. I7 (get) angry. Then I remembered something the office boy had told me at noon. He said that my wife8 (phone) saying that she 9 (go) shopping in the afternoon with the children.There was only one thing for me to do: I had to clime in 10 a window.7/7時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)答案Keys: I 1 doesn't live 2. doesn't work 3. will increase 4. will live 5. played 6. joined7. are damaging 8.was talking 9. wouldif t smoke 10. will be lying 11. have seen12.