高中英語(yǔ)作文常用的短語(yǔ)和35個(gè)句型

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高中英語(yǔ)作文常用的短語(yǔ)和35個(gè)句型總結(jié)一、根據(jù)銜接詞本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分為以下四類，即“起”、“承”、“轉(zhuǎn)”、“合”。 (一)表示“起”的詞/詞組：用于開(kāi)篇引出擴(kuò)展句。at first 最初 for one thing(for another)at present 現(xiàn)在;當(dāng)今首先(其次)currently 目前;最后 recently最近first(ly)第一 in general 一般說(shuō)來(lái)in the beginning 起初 one the one hand(on the other hand)to begin with 首先;第一 一方面(另一方面)f

2、irst of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地說(shuō)in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 總起來(lái)說(shuō)lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一presently 現(xiàn)在;此刻 now 現(xiàn)在(二)有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語(yǔ)：用來(lái)承接上文。after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此時(shí)after a few days 幾天以后 certainly 無(wú)疑地;當(dāng)然地after a while過(guò)了一會(huì)兒 therefore 因此;結(jié)果also/too 并且;又 for example 例

3、如at the same time 同時(shí) for instance 例如beside 此外 for this purpose 為了這個(gè)目的Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 從此in addition 此外 second 第二;第二點(diǎn)in addition to 除之外 secondly 第二in fact 事實(shí)上 similarly 同樣地in other words 換句話說(shuō) so 所以in particular 特別(地) soon 不久in the same way 同樣地 still 仍然by the way 順便提一句 then 然后inde

4、ed 的確 third 第三;第三點(diǎn)meanwhile 與此同時(shí) thirdly 第三moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次no doubt 無(wú)疑地 such as 正如obviously 明顯地 later 后來(lái)of course當(dāng)然 truly 事實(shí)上;真實(shí)地particularly特別地 unlike 不像;和不同what is more 而且;此外(三)有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語(yǔ)：用來(lái)表示不同或相反的意見(jiàn)。after all 畢竟 fortunately 幸運(yùn)地all the same 依然;照樣 however 然而;無(wú)論如何anyway 無(wú)論如何 in spite o

5、f 盡管;雖然at the same time同時(shí);然而 luckily 幸運(yùn)地but 但是 by this time 此時(shí)though/although 盡管 no doubt 無(wú)疑地in/by contrast 對(duì)比之下 on the contrary 相反地even though即使 otherwise 否則still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地in fact 事實(shí)上 unlike 不像;和不同as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 yet仍;然而;但是especially 特別地(四)有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語(yǔ)：用于小結(jié)上文或結(jié)束本段落的內(nèi)容。above all 最重要

6、的是 accordingly 于是as a result結(jié)果 in sum 總之，簡(jiǎn)而言之a(chǎn)s has been noted 如前所述 in summary 簡(jiǎn)要地說(shuō)as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 總體來(lái)說(shuō);整個(gè)看來(lái)at last 最后 therefore 因此by and large 一般說(shuō)來(lái) thus 因此briefly 簡(jiǎn)單扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地說(shuō)by doing so 如此 to sum up 總而言之eventually 最后 surely 無(wú)疑finally 最后 to conclude 總而言之in brief 簡(jiǎn)言之

7、no doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)in conclusion 總之，最后 undoubtedly 無(wú)疑in short 簡(jiǎn)而言之 truly 的確in a word 總之 so 所以certainly 當(dāng)然地;無(wú)疑地 obviously 顯然all in all 總之二、根據(jù)銜接詞本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義，可分為以下14類。(一)表示因果關(guān)系as a resultHe never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.as a result ofHe is late for work as a res

8、ult of traffic accident.accordinglyHe wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.because(of)We are delayed because of a traffic jam.due toHis success is due to his excellent work.owing toOwing to his absence, our meeting is not held.thanks toThanks to a goo

9、d teacher, she passed the examination.now thatNow that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.so long asYou could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.sinceSince you are here now, you,d better give a hand.in thatThe policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give

10、 up.so thatThe office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.thereforeThere is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.(二)表示解釋關(guān)系as a matter of factI will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.as wellI will g

11、o there. My friend will go with me as well.frankly speakingFrankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.in this caseIn this case, I will go there as soon as possible.(三)表示推理關(guān)系or elseHurry up, or else you,ll be late.otherwiseYou must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped

12、by the guard.if soIf so, it will make a great difference.(四)表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系in additionI need your help. In addition, I also need her support.besidesFirst, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.and moreoverThe hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.tha

13、t is to sayThe stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.in other wordsI am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.equally importantYou should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.what,s moreIt

14、is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.last but not leastLast but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.(五)表示比較關(guān)系equallyAs a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.in the same wayIt is such a coincidence that we figure it out i

15、n the same way.in contrast toIn contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.insteadIf you dont go, I,ll go instead.on the contraryYou thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.in contrastIt is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.whileWe are happy in China, while

16、 most Africans live unhappily.高中英語(yǔ)作文經(jīng)典句型一、 the + est +名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) the most +形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+ have ever +seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ev

17、er had. 張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容詞+ than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)的重要性也不為過(guò)。)例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼

18、睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。四、There is no denying that + S + V(不可否認(rèn)的)例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from badto worse.不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子(全世界都知道)例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。六、There is

19、 no doubt that +句子(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的)例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to bedesired.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。七、An advantage of is that +句子(的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是)例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won'tcreate(produce)any pollution.使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。八、The reason why +句子 is that +句子(

20、的原因是)例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us withfresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air forus.我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。九、So +形容詞+ be +主詞+ that +句子(如此以致于)例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。十、

21、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be，S + V(雖然)例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no meanssatisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account一點(diǎn)也不雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。十一、The + er + S + V， the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V， the + more + Adj + S + V (愈愈)例句：The harder you w

22、ork，the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。The more books we read，the more learned we become.我們書(shū)讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。十二、By +Ving， can (借著，能夠 例句By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。十三、 enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V(使能夠)例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。十四、On n

23、o account can we + V (我們絕對(duì)不能)例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。十五、It is time + S +過(guò)去式(該是的時(shí)候了)例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve thetraffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。十六、Those who (的人)例句：Those who violate traffic regulations sho

24、uld be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。十七、There is no one but (沒(méi)有人不)例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不)例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give updoing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的

25、)It is obvious that +句子(明顯的)It is apparent that +句子(顯然的)例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。二十、That is the reason why (那就是的原因)例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。二十一、For the past +時(shí)間，S +現(xiàn)在完成式(過(guò)去

26、年來(lái)，一直)例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。二十二、Since + S +過(guò)去式，S +現(xiàn)在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、It pays to + V (是值得的。)例句：It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。二十四、be based on(以為基礎(chǔ))例句：The progress o

27、f thee society is based on harmony. 社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遺余力的)例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。二十六、bring home to +人+事(讓明白事)例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。二十七、be closely related to (與息息相關(guān))例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣)例