英語一般將來時(shí)題20套(帶答案)

1、英語一般將來時(shí)題20 套 （ 帶答案 ）一、單項(xiàng)選擇一般將來時(shí)1 （東北三校一模）I am certain by no means his word since he has promised anamount of money to the poor.A he will breakB will he breakC brokeD did he break【答案】B【解析】B句意：我確信既然他答應(yīng)捐一筆錢給窮人，他絕不會(huì)食言的。 by no means（絕不）為表示 否定意義的介詞短語，置于句首時(shí)，其后面的主謂語要倒裝，根據(jù)句意可知設(shè)空處需用一般將來時(shí)，故答案為B 項(xiàng)。2 The student

2、s have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts with success inthe end.A rewardedB were rewardedC will rewardD will be rewarded【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。解題步驟：1. 確定時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)句尾的in the end 可知，事情發(fā)生在將來，用將來時(shí)。2. 確定語態(tài)：efforts 和 reward 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：學(xué)生們一直在刻苦學(xué)習(xí)功課，他們的努力終將會(huì)得到回報(bào)。綜上，用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛

3、】一般將來時(shí)1. 表示未來的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)常用will / shall + 動(dòng)詞（常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語邊用如tomorrow 、 next week 等）。2. 表示一種趨向或習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。例如：We ll die without air or water.3. 表示趨向行為的動(dòng)詞如come, go, start, begin, leave 等詞常用進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式表示將來時(shí)。4. be going to 與 will / shall, be to do, be about to do 用法及區(qū)別：（1）shall / will do 表示未事先考慮過，即說話時(shí)臨時(shí)作出的決定。（2）be going t

4、o 表示現(xiàn)在打算在最近或?qū)硪瞿呈拢@種打算往往經(jīng)過事先考慮，甚至已做了某種準(zhǔn)備；be going to 表將來，不能用在條件狀語從句的主句中；而will do 則能，表意愿。例如：If it is fine, we ' ll go fishng.（If it is fine, we are going to go fishing.（ 錯(cuò)誤 ）（3）be to do sth. 表按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，還可表示吩咐、命令、禁止，可能性等。例如： A meeting is to be held at 3:00 o clock this afternoon.(4)be about t

5、o do sth. 表示 “即將/正要去做某事”，通常不與時(shí)間狀語連用，但可與when 引導(dǎo)的從句連用，構(gòu)成?？季湫停簊b was about to do sth when sb did sth 。例如： Autumn harvest is about to start.3 Your new product better if it is advertised on TV.A sellsB soldC will sellD would sell【答案】C【解析】試題分析：if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句句子時(shí)態(tài)的選擇。在if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句用將來時(shí)態(tài)。同時(shí)sell 在表

6、示 “銷售 ”和 “賣 ”的意思時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞。句意：如果在電視上面打廣告，你的新產(chǎn)品將會(huì)銷售得更好。故選C?？键c(diǎn)： f 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句句子時(shí)態(tài)的選擇4 If their marketing plans succeed, they their sales by 20 percent.A will increaseB have been increasingC have increasedD would be increasing【答案】A【解析】句意：要是他們的市場(chǎng)計(jì)劃成功了，他們將增加20%的銷售額。從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，主句常用一般將來時(shí)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may +動(dòng)詞原形。5 I

7、f Kate goes to the gymthis weekend, .Aso do IBso I doCso will IDso I will【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意：如果凱特這個(gè)周末去體育館，我也去。If 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)；又因?yàn)榍熬湔fKate 去體育館，后句說I 也去體育館，故用全部倒裝。故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)和全部倒裝句。6 -Do you have any special plan for this weekend?-Yes. I my daughter to Disneyland.A am going to takeB

8、takeC have takenD would take【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語this weekend ，可以判斷用將來時(shí)。英語中經(jīng)常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。句意： 這個(gè)周末你有什么特別的計(jì)劃？ 是的，我打算帶我女兒去迪斯尼。故A 正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)7 If our marketing plan succeeds,we the sales by thirty percent nextyear.Awould increaseB will increaseCwould have increasedD will be increasing【答案】B【解析】試題分析

9、：考查時(shí)態(tài)。If條件句使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，所以主句也是一般將來時(shí)，和next year 搭配使用。句意：如果我們的營銷計(jì)劃成功，我們明年銷售將增加百分之三十。故B 正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)8 -I don t know when tomorrow.-I will call you as soon as he.A will he come; arrivesB he will come; arrivesC he will come; will arriveD will he come; will come【答案】B【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。第一句為when 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句的時(shí)態(tài)，要根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)

10、本身來決定，第二句為if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語，主句為一般將來時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，代替將來時(shí)，故選答案為B9. How long on earth shall I have to wait? Sorry, sir. Just a minute. There a table available.A isB wasC will beD has been【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：我究竟要等多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？對(duì)不起，先生。再等一會(huì)兒，馬上就有空桌子了。由語境可知，此處應(yīng)用將來時(shí)，表示“將要有張桌子”。故答案選C。10. -Peter, do you know how to download the

11、 new software?-Certainly. I you the steps.A showB am showingC will showD have shown【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞日態(tài)與體態(tài)辨析。A. show, 一般現(xiàn)在體；B.am showing,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行體；C. will show , 一般將來體；D. have shown,現(xiàn)在完成體。句意：一彼得，你知道如何下載最新的軟件嗎？一當(dāng)然。我會(huì)教你步驟。由句意可知 show動(dòng)作發(fā)生在說話動(dòng)作之 后，說話者的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故這里是用將來時(shí)時(shí)，表示將會(huì)做。故選Co考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)與體態(tài)辨析。11. Tom! I fo

12、rgot to bring my notebook this morning.- Don' t worry! I it for you.A. will getB. getsC. am gettingD. am going to get【答案】A 【解析】試題分析：句意：-湯姆，別忘了今天早上把我的筆記本帶來。-別擔(dān)心，我會(huì)給你帶來的。這里是用一般將來時(shí)，will do表示愿意做，臨時(shí)決定”，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)是用于時(shí)刻表中即將做 ，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)是表示馬上做”，用于表示移動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，be going to則是表示 計(jì)劃，安排”，所以選A。 考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)12. Help

13、me out in the kitchen and I you to a cup of coffee.Sounds good.A. will treatB. treatC. am treatingD. have treated【答案】A 【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一一要是你在廚房里幫我忙的話，我將請(qǐng)你喝咖啡。一一聽起來不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)對(duì)話語境可知，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。13. -How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn' t a boy any more.-I think it ' s necessary, for we

14、som ewmnt to make sure if he for dinner.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. would come【答案】A 【解析】試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：給他提姆買個(gè)手機(jī)怎么樣？畢竟他不再是個(gè)孩子了。我 認(rèn)為是必要的，因?yàn)槲覀冇袝r(shí)會(huì)想確認(rèn)他是否會(huì)回來吃飯。根據(jù)句意這是一個(gè)賓語從句， 確認(rèn)他是否將回來吃飯，是一般將來時(shí)，A. will come 一般將來時(shí)B. comes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)C.has come現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) D. would come過去將來時(shí)，所以 A正確。 考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。14. As your spoken Engli

15、sh gets better, so your written English.A. willB. doC. isD. has【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查倒裝句和時(shí)態(tài)：第一空是倒裝句的肯定形式：So + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be 動(dòng)詞+主語，表示主語和前面句子的主語一樣，做同樣的事”，解釋為主語也3 ”第二個(gè)點(diǎn)考查主將從現(xiàn)，所以助動(dòng)詞要使用will/shall 。句意：隨著你英語口語的好轉(zhuǎn)，你的書面語也會(huì)好起來的。選A。考點(diǎn)： 考查倒裝句和時(shí)態(tài)15. AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham the team soo

16、n.A has rejoinedB was going to rejoinC rejoinedD is to rejoin【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句考查的是將來時(shí)的一種表達(dá)法be to do sth 將要做某事；句意：AC米蘭俱樂部確認(rèn)英國球星貝克漢姆將很快就重新加盟該隊(duì)。本句的關(guān)鍵詞是soon該詞經(jīng)常與將來時(shí)連用。故D 正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查將來時(shí)的表達(dá)法點(diǎn)評(píng)：在英語中將來時(shí)有多種表達(dá)法。Be to do sth 表示計(jì)劃的事情；或者表示注定要做某事；也可以表示命令做某事，相當(dāng)于have to, must， should; will 表示一般的將來，或者臨時(shí)決定做某事；be goi

17、ng to do sth 表示按照計(jì)劃安排要做某事；或者根據(jù)某種跡象要做某事； be about to do sth 即將做某事，不與表示將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語連用。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)，表示按照計(jì)劃安排要發(fā)生的事情，且動(dòng)詞要是一些表示位置變化的動(dòng)詞。16. -It be only two days before I have the job interview.-you succeed.A must; MayB must; ShouldC will; MayD will; Should【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查倒裝句和時(shí)態(tài)。第一空考查了固定句式中的時(shí)態(tài)。固定句式：it be 一段時(shí)間 b

18、efore 從句；當(dāng)Before 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)候，前面的主句使用將來時(shí)。第二空使用倒裝句的形式may you succeed 祝你成功?？键c(diǎn)：考查倒裝句和時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定句式：it be 一段時(shí)間before 從句；當(dāng)Before 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)候，前面的主句使用將來時(shí)。May 放在句首，運(yùn)用倒裝句表示對(duì)對(duì)方的祝愿。17. Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone.So you if you get the first in the exam.A doB areC wouldD will【答案】D【解

19、析】句意為：湯姆如此高興以致于見人就笑。 如果你考試得了第一，你也會(huì)這樣。條件狀語從句(if.)若用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，則主句要用一般將來時(shí)；此句相當(dāng)于：You will also be sojoyful if you get the first in the exam. 。18. Uncle Wang is in hospital.Oh, really? I . I go and visit her.A didn t know; am going to B hadn t known; wouldC haven t known; will D didn t know; will【答案】D【解析】考查時(shí)

20、態(tài)。根據(jù)句子，我不知道王叔叔在醫(yī)院里，是過去不知道，所以要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，第一空用didn t ； I go and visit her 是說我現(xiàn)在打算去看她，am going to 表示計(jì)劃，打算做某事，will 表個(gè)人意愿，現(xiàn)在是說話時(shí)打算去看，而不是提前計(jì)劃好的，所以用 will ，選D。19. Guess what, we've got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.How nice! You a different culture then.A will be experiencingB have

21、 experiencedC have been experiencingD will have experienced【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意： 猜猜這是什么，我們已經(jīng)拿到了今年夏天去英國短期訪問的簽證。 太好了，那時(shí)你將體驗(yàn)不同的文化。此處指將來發(fā)生的事，所以用一般將來時(shí)。D 項(xiàng)是將來完成時(shí)，表示在將來某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作，很明顯不符語境。故選A。20. How happy we are ！ The winter holiday we have been looking forward soon.A has comeB to have comeC to com

22、ingD to will come【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們真開心?。∥覀円恢逼诖暮俸芸炀鸵獊砹?。本句中定語從句的先行詞是the winter holiday ，關(guān)系代詞that/which 指代先行詞在句中作為動(dòng)詞短語lookforward to 的賓語，被省略掉了。句中的come 是謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，寒假還沒有到來，故用一般將來時(shí)。故D 正確。考點(diǎn)：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)態(tài)21. I for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within tenminutes.A.

23、 am leavingB. have leftC. was leavingD. had left【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來的用法。句意：我要去機(jī)場(chǎng)趕下午6點(diǎn)的航班。 請(qǐng)?jiān)?0分鐘內(nèi)把文件發(fā)給我。由題意可知，動(dòng)作還沒發(fā)生，所以要用將來時(shí)。表位移的瞬間動(dòng)詞可以使用 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。故選 A項(xiàng)。22. Close the door of fear behind you, and you the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查固定句型中的

24、時(shí)態(tài)。句意：關(guān)閉身后的恐懼之門，在你的面前便會(huì)開啟另一扇信心之 門。本句為 祈使句+and+完整的陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，and前的祈使句相對(duì)于if引導(dǎo)的條件從句， and后的句子通常為一般將來時(shí)或含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。故選Co23. - What time is it?-I have no idea. But just a minute, I it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：什么時(shí)間了？一一我不知道。一會(huì)兒，我給你查查。根據(jù)題干信息，說話人不知道幾點(diǎn)，但是將去核實(shí)一下所以本題

25、應(yīng)選一般將來時(shí)，故選Co【點(diǎn)睛】本題旨在考查句子的時(shí)態(tài)，要求學(xué)生明確地掌握各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)的定義以及它們?cè)跁r(shí)間上的劃分 段和用法。助動(dòng)詞will或shall+動(dòng)詞原形”這一形式，表示將來發(fā)生的事情，用于征求對(duì)方的意見或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)。雖然在此題中沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語，但從意思上還是可以理解 的。24. James, do you know its Kate ' s birthday tomorrow?- Really? I her a present after work this afternoon.A. will buyB. am going to buyC. am buyingD. am

26、to buy【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：杰姆斯，你知道明天是凱特的生日嗎？真的嗎？我今天下午 下班后會(huì)給他買一個(gè)禮物。買禮物的動(dòng)作將來某一時(shí)刻做的事情，用一般將來時(shí)。故選Ao考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)。25 What do you think to make himself?A. Bob will say,believeB. will Bob say, believeC. Bob will say, believedD. will Bob say, believed【答案】C 【解析】【詳解】考查一般將來時(shí)和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：你認(rèn)為鮑勃會(huì)說些什么來使別人相信他？根據(jù)句型疑問詞+ do yo

27、u think+主語+謂語+其他”，第一空應(yīng)用陳述句語序，第二空根據(jù)短語makeoneself believed使別人相信“可知應(yīng)填過去分詞表被動(dòng)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】to make oneself believed 使別人相信“類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：make oneself understood （讓別人懂得自己的意思）/ make oneself noticed （使自己意識(shí)到）/ make oneself heard （把意見等說 給人聽）26 Many students are about football . They play a game whenever possible.A. craz

28、y; willB. crazy; are going toC. fond; willD. fond; are going to【答案】A【解析】第一空考查短語 be crazy about狂熱”；第二空will表示 意愿”。句意：許多學(xué)生癡迷于足 球，他們一有空就去踢球。選A27 According to the expert, most animals will stay here, but ninety percent of the cattle the nearby preservation area in the coming week.A. is to go toB. is head

29、ing forC. are being imported toD. are to be transferred to【答案】D【解析】這題考查主謂一致，和時(shí)態(tài)，主語是ninety percent of the cattle ， cattle 是集體名詞，謂語為復(fù)數(shù)，而且時(shí)間是in the coming week. 所以用將來時(shí)。選D。28 Do you think Mom and Dad late?No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A wereB will beC would beD have been【答案】B【解析】答句中的No, 是根據(jù)Swiss Air

30、is usually on time 的猜測(cè)，因此可知mon and Dad 還沒有回來，答句只是根據(jù)已知的信息對(duì)將要發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行的預(yù)測(cè)，因此選擇B 選項(xiàng)，一般將來時(shí)。句意為，你認(rèn)為媽媽和爸爸會(huì)遲到嗎？-不會(huì)的，瑞士航空通常都是很準(zhǔn)時(shí)的?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考察時(shí)態(tài)。29 When leave for Japan? When leave for Japan is kept secret.”A they will, will theyB will they, they willC they will, they willD will they, will they【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)及

31、主語從句。句意： 他們什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去日本？ 他們什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去日本的事不可告訴人。結(jié)合語境而可知，本題描述的是將來的動(dòng)作，故用將來時(shí)態(tài)。下文為主語從句作主語，故用陳述語序。選B。30 The audience is waiting anxiously to see which teamA winsB would winC will winD had win【答案】C【解析】分析句意，可知當(dāng)時(shí)的比賽結(jié)果還沒出來，故要用一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，可知選Co句意：觀眾們都在焦急地等待著看哪個(gè)隊(duì)伍。31. That children meet with setbacks is a matter of ne

32、cessity as they, so parentsdon t worry about that.A shall; grew upB must； grew upC can; grow upD will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。will表示不可避免性"。如：Boys will be boys.句中的don' t worryit明了該句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。32. You look frozen. Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea .A. makeB. was makingC. madeD. will

33、make【答案】D【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你看起來凍壞了。坐在火邊，我給你沏一些熱茶?？芍挛拿枋龅氖菍淼膭?dòng)作，故用將來時(shí)態(tài)，選 Do33. By the time the doctor has made your lung checked, you the result.A. getsB. has been gotC. will getD. is getting【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意為截止到醫(yī)生檢查完你的肺部，你才將會(huì)得到檢查結(jié)果。By the time引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句，從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來完成式，故主句用一般將來時(shí)。所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)34. -I have yo

34、u asked John to come to the party this evening ?-Yes I have, but heA. doesn'tB. hasn'tC. hadn'tD. won't【答案】D【解析】試題分析：此處 doesn't表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；hasn't現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；hadn't過去完成時(shí)； won't一般將來時(shí)，意為：不愿，表意愿。句意： 一我讓你請(qǐng)求John來參加今晚是聚會(huì)？一是的，我請(qǐng)了，但他不愿意來。根據(jù)句意選Do考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。35. We are always told that only

35、 through hard work _our goals in our study.A. we will achieve B. we have achieved C. have we achieved D. will we achieve 【答案】D 【解析】試題分析：考查倒裝句：句意：有人告訴我們只有通過努力學(xué)習(xí)我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)上才能達(dá)到目標(biāo)。That引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，賓語從句是用only+介詞短語，構(gòu)成的狀語，句子用部分倒裝，根據(jù)句意要用一般將來時(shí)，選Do考點(diǎn)：考查倒裝句36. It every day so far this month. I can't tell you if it tomorrow.A. rained; rainsC. has been raining; rainsB. is raining; shall rainD. has rained; will rain【答案】D【解析】試題分析：本題第一空應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成式，關(guān)鍵詞是后面的時(shí)間狀語so far（