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1、成才教育九年級語法(被動語態(tài))專項練習(xí)九年級英語上冊課本第七、八、九模塊分別學(xué)習(xí)了一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時和一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成形式:be+動詞過去分詞。主動語態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的發(fā)出者,而被動語態(tài)則強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的承受者。例如: Childrenlovethisbook. (主動語態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)孩子們)Thisbookislovedbychildren. (被動語態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)書)一、一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)各類句式:1、肯定句:主語 This+songam/ is /are is+ 動詞過去分詞( still loved+byby + many動作執(zhí)行者) young people

2、today.2、否定句:主語+am/ is /are+not+動詞過去分詞(+by+動作執(zhí)行者)ThiscameraisnotmadebyJapan.3、一般疑問句:Am/ Is/ Are Is+this主語film+動詞過去分詞(called+ by Snow+ 動作執(zhí)行者)White?4、特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞Howmany(注意主語與+ Am/ Is/ Arepeopleanisare+主語+動詞過去分詞(+by+arementionedinthe的位置,可能會根據(jù)特殊疑問詞不同進(jìn)行互換動作執(zhí)行者)conversation?)二、一般過去時被動語態(tài):(成才教育,助你成功?。┮话氵^去時被動

3、語態(tài)肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu):主語+was/were+動詞過去分詞(其他句式與一般現(xiàn)在時類似。三、一般將來時被動語態(tài):(成才教育,助你成功?。┮话銓頃r被動語態(tài)肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu):主語+will/isgoingto /aregoingto+by+be+ 動作執(zhí)行者)+ 動詞過去分詞(+by+ 動作執(zhí)行者)其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)與一般現(xiàn)在時類似。一、選擇專項訓(xùn)練:()1._ a new library _ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did build)2. An accident _ on this road la

4、st week.A. has been happened B. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened()3.Cotton (棉花) _ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow()4.So far, the moon _ by man already.A.is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited()5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school ha

5、llnext week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives()6.How many trees _ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted()7.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been done D. will be done()8.-When _ this kind of co

6、mputers_? -Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; used D. are; used()9.The Great Wall _ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known()10.Who _ this book _?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written()11.A story _ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC.

7、 is told usD. told us()12.The monkey was seen _ off the tree.A. jump B. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump()13.The school bag _ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be put C. can be putted D. can put()14.Older people _ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after()15.Our teacher _ car

8、efully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened( ) 1. Rubbish _ into the river in order to protect the environment.A. must throwB. mustn t be thrownC. can t be thrownD. may be thrown( ) 2. After the lights _, we left the classroom.A. turned off B. is turned offC. were

9、turnedD. were turned off( ) 3. When the accident _, we were going by the hospital.A. take placeB. were taken placeC. were happened D. happened( ) 4. A knife _ cut things, like apples, water melons.A. is used toB. is used forC. used toD. use to( ) 5. Mr Zhang _ eating Shandong food now.A. was used B.

10、 is used toC. used toD. will be used for( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen _ with James.A. to fight. B. fighting C. fight D. fought.( ) 7. The broken chairs need _ at once.A. repairedB. to be repairedC. being repaired D. repair( ) 8. _ my TV _ here ?A. Can, be repairedB. Is , can repairedC. Can, repairedD

11、. Can, repair( ) 9. When _ the bridge _ ?A. did, buildB. was, builtC. did, setD. was, build( ) 10. _ many polluted things _ out of the city yet?A. Are, being movedB. Have, been movedC. Have, movedD. Did, move( ) 11. _ the floor _ by the students on duty at the moment?A. Are, cleanedB. Is, swept B. C

12、. Is, being swept D. Does, sweep()1.One or two man-made satellites _ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent up C. is sent upD. are sent up()2.Our TV set _ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired()3.A new building _ in our school next yea

13、r.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built()4.Many books on science _ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been boughtC, will be boughtD. are bought()5.A wonderful English talk _ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given()6.How _ t

14、he Great Pyramid ( 金字塔 )_ many years ago without modern machines.A. is builtB. would be builtC. have been builtD. was built()7.Food and clothes _ by women.A is often talk aboutB. are often talkedC. are often talked about D. often talked about()8._ the work _ yet ?A. is finished B. Will be finished C

15、. Has been finished D. Would be finished()9. Such films _ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen()10. Trees _ in winter but in springA. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can t be plantedD. can not be plant()11. This kind of cars _ in Jap

16、an ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made() 12. Jack often does things foolishly, so he _ sometimes _ by others.A. is laughedB. is laughed atC. waslaughedD. has been laughed at()13. The bear _ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is

17、sentC. may be sentD. is may sent()14.In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _ in our city.A. are put upB. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up()15.Such films _ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be see C. must not seenD. must not be seen二、用所給動詞的正確時態(tài)和語態(tài)填空。1.Some top students _(send) to study in foreign countries once a year.2.More and more schools _(build) here later.3.Where are the apples? I think they _(eat) by those boys.4. Many new things _(invent) in the last ten years.5. All

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