詞匯翻譯之轉(zhuǎn)換、褒貶答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上詞匯翻譯之轉(zhuǎn)換、褒貶一、翻譯下列句子，注意詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1）我們學(xué)院受教委和市政府的雙重領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。2）Too much exposure to TV programs will do great harm to the eyesight of children.3）由于我們實(shí)行了改革開放政策，我國的綜合國力有了明顯的增強(qiáng)。4）Im all for your opinion.5）The ref

2、orm and opening policy is supported by the whole Chinese people6）In his article the author is critical of mans negligence toward his environment.7）In some of the European

3、 countries, the people are given the biggest social benefits such as medical insurance.8) 學(xué)生們都應(yīng)該德、智、體全面發(fā)展。9) An accquaintance of world history is helpful to the study of current affairs.10) Chinas successful explosion of its first atom

4、 bomb caused tremendous repercussion throughout the world.二、翻譯下列句子，注意褒貶11） He was a man of renown.12） His notoriety as a rake did not come until his death.13）The two politicians talked for no more than five minutes, at a significant moment in their careers.14）He was a man of integrity, but unfortuna

5、tely he had a certain reputation. I believe the reputation was not deserved.15）As a demanding boss, he expected total loyalty and dedication from his employees.三、翻譯下列短文給新生的十條建議1）大學(xué)最重要的，是個(gè)自己一個(gè)定位，就是自己到底喜歡些什么。要多讀書多鍛煉，無論你課程多重，也應(yīng)該擠出時(shí)間做些別的，因?yàn)榕d趣隱藏著無限力量。2）永遠(yuǎn)記得，身體比成績重要得多。3）如果進(jìn)了不喜歡或不擅長的專業(yè)，可以抱怨，但是，如果能轉(zhuǎn)系就轉(zhuǎn)系，能堅(jiān)持

6、就堅(jiān)持，只要你活下來，就能得到別人沒有的財(cái)富。4）不要忽視社團(tuán)，那里可以讓你找到新生活。5）不要為了參加社團(tuán)而參加。6）網(wǎng)戀是游戲，很危險(xiǎn)，所以最好拒絕深夜無聊的QQ陌生人，因?yàn)槟悴恢浪悄愕陌职?，奶奶，還是什么不認(rèn)識的壞人。7）世界上最快樂的事情，莫過于幫助別人，然后再被別人尊敬。這就是我們加入愛心社的原因。如果你去過老年公寓或者支教，你會明白的。雖然會有釘子碰，但更多的是溫暖。8）可能的話，去練武，如果你困惑，看看校園里橫沖直撞的機(jī)動車，就知道軟弱是多么悲哀的一件事。9）在自己強(qiáng)大的時(shí)候，保持謙遜，因?yàn)榭傆斜饶愀鼜?qiáng)大的。10）不要放棄玩的時(shí)間，有的時(shí)候，玩比書本更可貴。參考答案1Our&

7、#160;institute is co-administrated by the States Education Commission and the municipal government. (名詞轉(zhuǎn)動詞)2）孩子們看電視過多會大大地?fù)p壞視力。(名詞轉(zhuǎn)動詞)3）Thanks to the introduction of our reform and opening policy,

8、 our comprehensive  national strength has greatly improved. (動詞轉(zhuǎn)名詞)4）我完全贊成你的意見。（介詞轉(zhuǎn)動詞） 5）改革開放政策受到了全中國人民的擁護(hù)。（動詞轉(zhuǎn)名詞） 6）作者在文章中，對人類疏忽自身環(huán)境作了批評。（形容詞轉(zhuǎn)名詞）7）在有些歐洲國家里，人民享受最廣泛的社會福利，如醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)等。（被動語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)主動語態(tài)）8) All the students should develop morally,

9、0;intellectually and physically. (名詞轉(zhuǎn)副詞)9) 讀一點(diǎn)世界史，對學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)事是有幫助的。( n. 轉(zhuǎn)譯成v.)10) 中國成功地爆炸了第一顆原子彈，在全世界引起了巨大的反響。(n. 轉(zhuǎn)譯成v.)二、翻譯下列句子，注意褒貶11） 他是位有名望的人。(褒義)12）他作為流氓的惡名是他死后才傳開來的。 (貶義)13）兩位政治家交談了僅僅五分鐘。這次談話是在他們一生事業(yè)的重大時(shí)刻進(jìn)行的。14）他是一個(gè)正直誠實(shí)的人，但不幸有某種壞名聲。我相信他這個(gè)壞名聲是不該有的。15）他是個(gè)苛刻的老板，要求手下的人對他忠心耿耿，鞠躬盡瘁。10 Bits

10、of Advice for New Students1）The most important thing about the university is to find an orientation for yourself. That is to say, find out what you really like. You should read a lot of books and exercise a lot. Even if your course load is very heavy, you should still squeeze in some time to do othe

11、r things, cause interest contains limitless power.2）Always remember, your health is much more important than your grades.3）If you enter a major you dont like or arent good at, its okay to complain. But if you can switch department then switch department, if you can stick with it then stick with it;

12、as long as you survive, youll gain riches that others dont have.4）Dont overlook clubs, because they can help you find new experiences5）Dont join clubs just to join them.6）Online romance is a game, and its dangerous, so its best to refuse to stay up late having boring online chats with strangers, bec

13、ause you never know if its your father, your grandmother, or some scoundrel that you dont know!7）Theres nothing on this earth that brings more happiness than helping others and earning their respect. This is why I joined the “Kindness Club”. If you have been to an old folks home, taught in underprivileged areas, you understand. Even though youll run into snags, the feeling of warmth makes it worth it.8）If possible, practice martial arts. If you feel perplexed, take a look at the cars as they barge about the campus, and youll realize how sorrowful it is to be weak