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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上七年級下期末重點知識復習Unit 1 Lesson 1 Weather 一、短語梳理1.all the time = always 一直,始終 2.betweenand 在和之間3.go tofor summer/winter holidays 去度暑假/寒假4.for sightseeing/ fun 為了旅游/娛樂5.go sightseeing 去旅游6.Why not + 動詞原形? =Why dont you + 動詞原形? =What/How about + 動名詞?7.the highest temperature 最高溫度 the lowest tem

2、perature 最低溫度句型:1.Whats the weather like today / there / in Beijing? -Its hot.=How is the weather?2.Whats the temperature? -Its3.It is a good time to do sth. 是做某事的好時候了=It is a good time for sth.4.-Where have / has been for ? - have / has been to .5.-Where have / has gone for ?- have / has gone to (o

3、n a package tour). Lesson Two Seasons短語:1.talk about 談論 talk with 和交談2.at the English corner 在英語角3.likebest 最喜歡4.likebetter than = preferto 比起.來更喜歡5.have a lot of fun 玩得很愉快6.What/How about? + V-ing 怎么樣?7.most of the time/students 大部分時間/學生8.enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事9.in summer 在夏季10.at the beach 在海濱11.b

4、low away 吹走12.fallen leaves 落葉13.go for an outing 去郊游 go for a spring outing去春游14.make snowmen 堆雪人語法:so和neither引導的倒裝句1、 So同樣,也一樣So 后面接be,have,has,do,does,did或情態(tài)動詞,然后接主語,其謂語動詞的時態(tài)與上文一致,人稱與主語一致 。(so用于對肯定句的應答)例如:A:I like spring. B:So do I.I can speak a little Japanese, and so can my sister.You have read

5、 the book, and so have I.He went to Beijing for the summer holidays, and so did his brother.2、 Neither也不Neither后面接be,have,has,do,does,did或情態(tài)動詞,然后接主語,其謂語動詞時態(tài)與上文一致,人稱與主語一致。(neither用于對否定句的應答)例如:A: I dont like detective stories. 我不喜歡偵探故事B: Neither do I. 我也不喜歡。A: I cant ski. 我不會滑雪。 B: Neither can I. 我也不會

6、。He didnt go to Beijing for the summer holidays, and neither did I.Lesson Three A Knowledge Quiz短語:1.in the east/west/south/north 在東方2.travel to 到去旅游3.useto do sth. 用做某事needto do sth. 需要做某事4.in space 在太空 in space stations在空間站5.at the same time 同時6.in this way 這樣(用這種方法)7.thousands of 成千上萬的 (前面有數(shù)詞時不能用

7、復數(shù)) hundreds of 成百上千的 8.sothat 如此以致tooto 太而不能 (not)enough to (不)足夠(不)能9.be able to 能 (可用于各種時態(tài))= can (只用于現(xiàn)在和過去)10.move around 繞行;圍繞轉(zhuǎn)11.have a good knowledge of 熟悉12.well done 干得好;做得出色13.all the year round 一年到頭,終年14.do an experiment 做實驗15.make a trip 旅行語法: 分數(shù)的表達法分數(shù)由基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞合成,分子為基數(shù)詞,分母為序數(shù)詞?;鶖?shù)詞是one時,序數(shù)詞

8、部分用單數(shù);基數(shù)詞是two或大于two時,序數(shù)詞部分用復數(shù)。如:a(one) third 或one-third三分之一 three-fifths五分之三 a(one) half二分之一a(one) quarter或one-fourth四分之一 three quarters或three-fourths四分之三回答型閱讀解題技巧一、專題知識梳理 知識點1:回答問題的題型、考點和分值1. 題型:一般疑問句,選擇疑問句,反義疑問句,特殊疑問句,主觀題2. 考點:對各種疑問句的回答方式及語法的考查(如:時態(tài),主謂一致等)1)一般疑問句的回答:yes or no來回答2)選擇疑問句的回答:選擇其中的一個或

9、者neither或者both來回答3)反義疑問句的回答:根據(jù)事實來回答4)特殊疑問句的回答:whybecause/because of, howby/through doing, how longfor+時間段/since+時間點, when和where提問,介詞不能夠少,how many或者how far提問時,注意限定詞only/more than/ at least/about等5)主觀題,注意不能用I think it is interesting或者 I think it is good來回答,一定要發(fā)表自己的觀點和原因。3. 分值:共12分知識點2:回答問題的技巧1細節(jié)題細節(jié)題目比

10、較簡單,一般從文中可以直接找到答案,直接抄下來就可以2歸納總結(jié)歸納總結(jié)類的題目相對較難,基礎好的學生還可以,基礎較薄弱的學生一般會抄原文或者自己總結(jié)的,但是會出現(xiàn)各種各樣的錯誤二、專題精講D. Answer the question. (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下面問題,12分)Its March, 2050. Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to rea

11、d the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago. There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the worlds leading busi

12、ness centers. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done. As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. H

13、e is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television. Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels - the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers - before picking up the video phone to talk

14、to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London, but in 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home. Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She goes to school

15、 only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home. Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as importa

16、nt as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer. According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a few decades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.細節(jié)題:93. Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the

17、 morning? Because they _ .94. Does Mary read space news or business news? _95. Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank?_97. What are the two world languages in 2050? _精析:(細節(jié)題)93. 答案:want to get the latest news. 考查特殊疑問句,在文章第一段:Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and swi

18、tch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news.94. 答案:Mary reads both space and business news. 考查選擇疑問句,在文章第二段:There is the usual news about space. Then they turn to business news. 95. 答案:One of the household robots. 考查特殊疑問句,在文章第三段:Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them.9

19、7. 答案:Chinese and English. 考查特殊疑問句,在文章第六段:Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. 總結(jié)歸納題96. How does Frank work with others from home? _98. What do you think of Louises life in 2050? I think her life in 2050 is _ because _精析:(總結(jié)

20、歸納)98. 答案:through communications systems. 考查特殊疑問句,本文主要講述未來2050年Frank and Mary以及他們的女兒Louise的生活,由文章后三段的內(nèi)容可以得出Louise的生活是comfortable, free,convenient. 因為 Louise has her own workstation at home, Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made

21、 it much easier to learn at home.96. 答案:Frank works with others from home throughadvancedcommunications systems/through computers. 考查特殊疑問句,通過第五段和第六段描述他們工作的情況,可以得出throughadvancedcommunications systems/through computers. (1)Answer the questions.(根據(jù)短文回答問題)5%Everybody knows that water turns into ice whe

22、n the temperature is below 0, but did you know that warm water freezes more quickly than cold water? An Englishman, San Francis Bacon, told that almost four hundred years ago. But few people believed him at that time. Many years later, a Canadian scientist, George Kell, proved that the Englishman wa

23、s right. Dr. Kell filled an open box with cold water and then filled another one with warm water. He put both side. The warm water froze first. Later Dr. Kell explained how that had happened. As the boxes were open, some of the warm water changed to vapour. It went into air. That is to say, less of

24、the water was left to freeze, and so the warm water froze faster than the cold water.If you still do not believe Dr. Kell, do the experiment, please, and find the answer by yourself.1.What happens to water when the temperature is below 0? _. 2.Which freezes more quickly, warm water or cold water?_.3

25、. Many people didnt believe Sir Francis Bacon, did they?_.4.Who proved that Sir Francis Bacon was right?_.5.What do you think of Sir Francis Bacon?_. (2) Library Rules for TeenagersWe want you to remember these rules for our city libraries.Always remember to take your library card with you when you visit the library. If you dont have your library card, we wont let you in. Your library card is for your use only. If you lend it to others, you will still be responsible for (對負責任) the books on the card.If

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