特殊疑問詞的用法-2

1、特殊疑問詞意 思用 法例 句who誰問人的身份，姓名等He is Lilei . Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whom誰問人的身份，姓名等(問賓語）I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?which哪一個問一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The g

2、irl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose誰的問所屬關(guān)系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么顏色問顏色（表語）My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?what time幾點問點時間We play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?when什么時候問時間We play games

3、 in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方問地點（狀語）We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why為什么問原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at school today ?how怎樣問健康狀況、做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home by bike. How do you go home?

4、how old多大幾歲問年齡He is ten. How old is he ?how many多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，問數(shù)量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問數(shù)量或價錢 There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多遠(yuǎn)問路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here

5、?how soon多久問in+一段時間He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久問一段時間，問物體的長短The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?how often多久（一次）問頻率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your parents?對畫線部分提問，除了要注意選擇正確的疑問詞外，還要注意語序的運用。1、對句子的主語提問，其語序是：疑問詞+謂

6、語+其他成分？（整個句子是陳述句語序）She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?主語 謂語 主語 謂語2、對句子主語的定語部分提問，其語序是： 疑問詞+主語（即定語所修飾的名詞）+ 謂語+其他成分？（整個句子是陳述句語序）My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?定語 主語 謂語 疑問詞 主語 謂語以上兩點方法都是：用正確的疑問詞代替畫線部分，再把句號改為問號，其余部分一般不做改變3對表語或賓語的定語部分提問，其語序是：疑問詞+表語或賓語（畫線部分所修飾的名詞）+一般疑問句（省略畫線部分和它所修

7、飾的名詞）I'm looking for my watch. Whose watch are you looking for ? 賓語的定語 賓語 疑問詞 賓語 一般疑問句(省略掉my watch)4、對表語、賓語或狀語提問，其語序是：疑問詞+ 一般疑問句（省略掉畫線部分）？ He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ? 狀語 疑問詞 一般疑問句（省略掉畫線部分in Beijing ）5、對謂語和賓語提問，其語序是：疑問詞(What)+ 一般疑問句（其中謂語動詞要用do 的相對應(yīng)形式代替, 省略掉賓語)He watches TV in the e

8、vening What does he do in the evening?He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening?He is watching TV now. What is he doing now?He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time?Heis going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do?Hehas seen the film. What has

9、he done ?練習(xí)一、選擇正確的單詞填空(who, where, when)1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they? They are my parents.6._ is my mother? She is

10、 in the living room.7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.二連線：（Match）1. What's on the chair? There is a book in the bag.2. How is your

11、father? These are apples.3. What are these? I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face? It is four o'clock.9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民幣).10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.三用what time, what