名師精編：Unit3_必考知識點精講

1、名師精編：Unit3 必考知識點精講1. prefer vt.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)；寧愿【課文原文】Which kind of transport do you prefer_to use：bus or train？(P17)preferI prefer walking alone.我比較喜歡一個人溜達。I should prefer you to wait for me at the bus stop.我寧愿讓你在那個汽車站等我。Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?你是喜歡讓我星期一來而不

2、是星期二來嗎？I prefer to go to the movie theatre rather than watch MTV.比起MTV，我較喜歡去電影院看電影。用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空He prefers _(have)a car of his own.We prefer you _(finish)the work by yourself.Tom prefers to meet his friend at the station rather than _(wait)here.My husband prefers staying at home watching TV to _(go

3、)shopping with me.I prefer that you _(keep) the secret for me.【答案】to haveto finishwaitgoingkeep2. persuade vt.說服，勸說【課文原文】Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.(P18)兩年前她買了一輛很貴的山地車，然后她說服我也買了一輛。ersuadeIll persuade him to join our club.我將勸他加入我們的俱樂部。They

4、 couldnt persuade him of their sincerity.他們無法使他相信他們的誠意。【提示】persuade意為“說服，勸服”，advise“勸說，(不一定)說服”。【對接高考】(2012全國卷)If she doesnt want to go，nothing you can say will_her.Apersuade Bpromise Cinvite Dsupport【解析】句意：如果她不想去，你說什么也不能勸服她。persuade勸服；promise許諾；invite邀請；support支持，贍養(yǎng)。由句意可知選A。【答案】A完成句子不要被說服買你并不需要的東西。

5、Dont let yourself _buy things you dont really want.我們最終使本相信這個決定是明智的。We finally_Ben _the wisdom of this decision.【答案】be persuaded topersuaded of3. graduate vi.畢業(yè)n.大學畢業(yè)生After graduating from college，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.(P18)大學畢業(yè)后，我們終于有了騎自行車旅行的機會。graduate from.畢業(yè)于(學校)graduate

6、in.畢業(yè)于(專業(yè))graduation n畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮What university did you graduate from?你從哪所大學畢業(yè)的？介詞填空Only thirty students graduated _Chinese last year.He is a dance learner who will graduate _school in two years.【答案】infrom4. determined adj.堅決的；有決心的She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change_her

7、_mind.(P18)她給了我一個堅定的眼神這種眼神表明她是不會改變主意的。determinebe determined to do sth.決定做某事We determine to fulfill the task ahead of time.我們決定提前完成任務。The exam results could determine your career.考試成績可能會決定你的前途。Tomorrow she shall determine whether to go abroad or not.明天她必須決定是否出國。The _look on his face showed that he h

8、ad enough confidence in himself.Asurprised Bpuzzled Cexcited Ddetermined【解析】句意：他臉上堅定的神態(tài)表明他對自己有足夠的信心。surprised吃驚的；puzzled迷惑的；excited激動的；determined堅定的。結合句意應選D?！敬鸢浮緿必考短語1. care about關心，憂慮，惦念，在乎Of course she hadnt；my sister doesnt care about details.(P18)當然，她并沒有看過；我姐姐是不在意細節(jié)問題的。care for照管，關心，喜愛，想要care to

9、 do sth.愿意做某事，想要做某事take care注意，當心take care of照顧；負責with care當心；仔細地I wonder whether they will care for us.我想知道他們是否喜歡我們。He had other people to take care of besides me.除我之外，他還要照顧別人。The box of eggs was marked “With Care”這個雞蛋盒標上了“小心”字樣。介詞填空Jim cares_nobody but himself.The old man doesnt care _the songs on

10、 the radio.The only thing that he cares _is money.Who will care _the old woman?The children are taken care _in the nursery.【答案】aboutforaboutforof2. give in投降；屈服；讓步(與to連用)；呈交，交上Finally，I had to give in.(P18)最后，我只好讓步了。Bloggs was at last forced to give in.布羅格斯終于被迫投降。Please give in your examination pape

11、rs now.現(xiàn)在請交上試卷。give away贈送；泄露；出賣give off放出；散發(fā)出(液體、氣體、氣味、熱量、能量、光、聲音等)give out分發(fā)；用完，消耗盡，筋疲力盡give up放棄，戒掉；停止；認輸；把送交給give way to給讓路；對讓步Dont give away my secret.不要泄露我的秘密。The apples give off a very sweet smell.這些蘋果散發(fā)出非常香甜的味兒。Our food supply at last gave out.我們的食物終于用完了。At no time should you give up studyin

12、g.在任何時候你都不應該放棄讀書。介、副詞填空He gave _large amounts of money to the people in need.I have given _expecting him to change.After a month their food supplies gave _.He will soon give _because he cant win the game.【答案】awayupoutin3. change ones mind改變主意(決定、看法)I soon realized that I could not make him change his mind.我很快意識到我無法使他改變想法。make up ones mind下決心，決定keep.in mind記住fix ones mind upon把注意力集中在I cant make up my mind whether to come or not.我拿不定主意是否要來。It is not easy to keep in mind what you have told