7Aunit8Grammar

1、Unit 8FashionGrammarTalk about the pictures.Iam (not)eating.You/We/Theyare (not)He/She/Itis (not)We use the present continuous tense to talk things that are happening now.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1. 含義：含義：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或一段時間表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。標(biāo)志詞正在進(jìn)行的動作。標(biāo)志詞: now, look, listen等。等。2. 構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：be ( am, is, are ) +V-ing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行

2、時的含義與構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的含義與構(gòu)成3. 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則（動詞（動詞-ing 的構(gòu)成）的構(gòu)成）)一般在詞尾加一般在詞尾加ing，如：，如： read-reading look-looking play-playing eat-eating )以不發(fā)音的結(jié)尾的詞先把去掉再以不發(fā)音的結(jié)尾的詞先把去掉再 加，如：加，如： take-taking have-having 3) 以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音結(jié)尾的詞，應(yīng)雙寫最后的輔音字母，結(jié)尾的詞，應(yīng)雙寫最后的輔音字母，再加再加-ing， 如：如： sit-sitting run-runnin

3、g swim-swimming shop-shopping put-putting set-setting stop-stopping begin-beginning4) 特殊特殊 lie-lying4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的各種句式現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的各種句式:a、肯定句肯定句：They are waiting for buses.主語主語 + be + 動詞動詞-ing b、否定句否定句：They are not (arent) waiting for buses.主語主語 + be + not + 動詞動詞-ing c、一般疑問句一般疑問句：Are they waiting for buses?Yes,

4、 they are. /No, they arent.d、特殊疑問句特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞一般疑問句？特殊疑問詞一般疑問句？What are they waiting for?They are waiting for buses. We use am+-ing with the pronoun_.We use are+-ing with the pronouns_, _and _.We use is +-ing with the pronouns_, _and _.Work out the rule!you he Iweshetheyit Practicing寫出下列動詞的寫出下列動詞的-in

5、g形式形式. .1. help_ 2. come_3. swim_ 4. eat_5. give_ 6. find_7. sit _ 8. write_9. close_ 10. listen_11. run_12. wait_helpingcomingswimmingeatinggivingfindingsittingwritingclosinglisteningrunningwaitingWhat is he doing?He is playing basketball.Look and try to sayWhat is the boy doing？He is singing.-Is t

6、he woman writing?-No, she isnt. She is reading a book. -Whatre they doing?-Theyre swimming.-Are they swimming?-Yes, they are.-Are they singing? -No, they arent. They arent singing. They are dancing.Are they _ a book?No, they _._ are they _?Theyre _.readingarentWhatdoingwriting1 玩得很愉快玩得很愉快2 買些禮物買些禮物3

7、 照相照相4 穿上衣服穿上衣服5 中國長城中國長城6 在太陽下在太陽下 have a good time buy some presents take photos put on the clothes the Great Wall of China in the sun一、寫出下列詞組。一、寫出下列詞組。二、請寫出下列動詞的二、請寫出下列動詞的 V-ing 形式。形式。1. Its five oclock and people _ (離開離開) work.2. Its nine oclock and people _ up. (起床起床) are leaving are getting3.

8、The child _ on the clothes.(穿上穿上)4. They _ friends. (探望探望)5. She _ the sweater. (洗洗) is puttingare seeing is washing三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. She can speak Chinese. (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句) _ _ _ Chinese?2. She is eating an ice cream. (改為否定句改為否定句) She _ _ an ice cream.3. She has supper at home. (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句) _ _ _ supper at home? Can she speak Does she have isnt eating4. She is doing her homework. (改為否定句改為否定句) She _ _ her homework.5. Please send me a postcard. (改為同義句改為同義句) Please send a