課時分層作業(yè)16　Module 6 Section Ⅰ

1、課時分層作業(yè)(十六)Section 高考題型練習(xí)提能力.閱讀理解A【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：75142054】Scientists recently discovered that pictures on cave walls at Creswell Crags are the oldest known in Great Britain.But they didnt find out in the usual way.Archaeologists often date cave art with a process called radiocarbon dating.The technique can mea

2、sure the age of carbon found in charcoal (木炭)drawings or painted pictures.Carbon is an element (成分) found in many things，including charcoal and even people.But in this case，there was no paint or charcoal to test.People carved the pictures of animals and figures into the rock using stone tools.The sc

3、ientists had an “aha！” moment when they noticed small rocks stuck to the top of the drawings.The small rocks must have formed after the drawings were made.“It is rare to be able to scientifically date rock art.”said Alistair Pike，an archaeological scientist at Britains University of Bristol.“We were

4、 very fortunate that some of the engravings (雕刻) were covered by stalagmites (石筍)”When a test proved that the stalagmites formed 12,800 years ago，the scientists knew the art underneath them had to be at least that old.And some of the animals shown，like the European bison，are now extinctanother tipof

5、f (征兆) that the art is quite old.The artists came to Creswell Crags.This place is one of the farthest points north reached by our ancient ancestors during the Ice Age.At that time，much of the North Sea was dry，so people could move about more easily.Some tools and bones found there are 13,000 to 15,0

6、00 years old.They show that the travelers hunted horses，reindeer，and arctic hares.Their artwork is similar to art in France and Germany.It tells scientists that the Creswell Crags artists must have had a close connection to peoples several thousand kilometers awayanother important evidence of unders

7、tanding how humans spread out across the world.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，帶領(lǐng)我們探尋英國古老的洞窟美術(shù)的歷史。1The underlined word “Archaeologists” in Paragraph 2 refers to people Awho study things left behind by people in the pastBwho have rich experience in paintingCwho are interested in wild animalsDwho are good at using sto

8、ne toolsA詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可以看出，archaeologists意為“考古學(xué)家”。2Why do scientists say the art is quite old?AThe art was carved into stone with stone tools.BMost animals carved in the stone are extinct.CThe cave is one of the farthest points in the world.DSome pictures were covered by stalagmites more than 10,00

9、0 years old.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知答案。3By studying the cave art，scientists could learn about .Ahow ancient people crossed the North SeaBwhy some of the animals have died outChow humans spread out across the worldDwhat ancient people had for food at that timeC細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“another important evidence of u

10、nderstanding how humans spread out across the world.”可知。4Which of the following can be the best title for the text?ACave Art About Animals Is Most BeautifulBCave Art Is Found in an Unusual WayCCave Art Turns Out to Be Britains OldestDCave Art Has a Great Influence on BritainC標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹Creswell Gra

11、gs的洞窟藝術(shù)為什么是英國最古老的藝術(shù)，后半部分給出了證據(jù)。BOne week after I started working in Beijing，I decided to visit a place of interest called the Summer Palace.Before setting off，I researched into it on the Internet.The Summer Palace is composed mostly of a lake，but its surrounded by beautiful greenery and a walkway tha

12、t circles the lake.It is recommended that you give the Summer Palace about three hours.If you try to walk around it，it could take five or six hours.With that knowledge of it，I set off.The highlight of the tour had to be the view from the Tower of Buddhist Incense.It sits on top of a large hill overl

13、ooking the lake and that is worth the climb.It was built as a place to worship (敬拜) Buddha.And in the Summer Palace，unlike most of the other places，photography wasnt allowed in most of the buildings.Most of the statues of Buddha and the other artifacts (手工藝品) were offlimits to photos.Another highlig

14、ht was seeing the stage created for the Dowager Empress where she watched the opera and other theater items.There are box seats that surround the stage and it was the largest stage created in all of Imperial China.You could almost imagine royalty reviewing the actors from the boxes and the stage.I d

15、o recommend taking a boat ride if you go，which takes you from one side of the lake to the other side where you can see another set of buildings.And it is fun.You can also rent an electric or paddle boat if you want.But since it was just me，I went on one of the biggest boats with other people.I spent

16、 another four hours wandering around the Summer Palace.But I didnt see all of it because it was getting dark.I am looking forward to visiting it again.【語篇解讀】作者描述了去頤和園游玩的經(jīng)歷。5Before setting off to the Summer Palace，the author .Aasked others about itBdidnt think it was largeCdidnt know what to seeDlear

17、ned something about itD細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Before setting off，I researched into it on the Internet.”可知，出發(fā)前作者了解了一些頤和園的情況。6While visiting the Tower of Buddhist Incense，the author .Aworshipped BuddhaBtouched some artifactsCcouldnt take photos as she likedDwasnt deeply impressed by it at allC推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Most

18、of the statues of Buddha and the other artifacts (手工藝品) were offlimits to photos.”可推斷，作者不能盡情地拍照。7What do we know about the second highlight mentioned in the text?AIt sits on top of a hill.BIt is the largest stage all over China.COperas are performed there at times.DIt was for the royalty to watch pe

19、rformances.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Another highlight was seeing.and other theater items.”以及后文內(nèi)容可知，這個地方是供清皇室成員觀看表演的。8Why did the author choose to take a ride in a big boat instead of other boats?ABecause the author was persuaded to do that.BBecause the author wanted to be more comfortable.CBecause the author w

20、anted to save some money.DBecause it was more suitable for the author to do that.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“You can also rent an electric or paddle boat if you want.But since it was just me，I went on one of the biggest boats with other people.”可知，這種選擇更適合作者。.閱讀七選五Usually，summer break provides teens with an opport

21、unity to get away from the boring life of going to school，to visit friends and have fun with them，and to make a little extra money.The summer job market for teens can be highly competitive.Halfheartedly(不認(rèn)真地) looking for a job is the quickest way to get turned down over and over.12 Look at the skill

22、s required for each.Then compare these skills with those you already have.The closer the match，the more likely you will enjoy your summer job while building a good reference for future jobs.Understanding why you want to work will also help you determine where to apply.Do you want to earn extra money

23、 for something special，or do you need the job to make ends meet？3 These are just a few of the questions you need to answer before starting your job search.When youre searching for a summer job，look for help beyond the wanted signs.4 And even if a business doesnt have a sign or advertisement indicati

24、ng that they are looking for help，stop by and ask a manager.You might fill in an application anyway，which could lead to a position in the future.5 Ice cream shops，restaurants，grocery stores and movie theatres commonly hire students.You might take a job that has less desirable hours or that you dont

25、necessarily enjoy.However，summer jobs don t last forever.You can still build your skills and experience while making money.AHere are some tips on finding summer jobs.BTake time to think about the types of jobs that are suitable for you.CBe flexible and creative when youre looking for a summer job.DI

26、f you are poor in math，you probably would lose your job.ELet your family，neighbours and teachers know that youre looking for a job.FA good attitude towards work sometimes can make up for lack of skills.GAre you looking for a job where your friends work，so you can be with them?【語篇解讀】作者就青少年如何在暑假找到兼職工作

27、提供了一些建議。1A空前提到了不認(rèn)真尋找工作的結(jié)局是被一次次拒絕。又根據(jù)下文提供了一些尋找暑期工作的建議，可知本空應(yīng)該選擇A項(xiàng)，起到承上啟下的作用。2B根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容：看看每種工作所需要的技能，和你已經(jīng)具備的技能作比較，技能越匹配的工作，越適合你做。所以此空應(yīng)該選B項(xiàng)“花點(diǎn)兒時間思考最適合你的工作類型”。3G根據(jù)空前的問句，及空后的“These are just a few of the questions.”可知此空應(yīng)該是個疑問句，所以選擇G項(xiàng)。4E根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)你在尋找暑期工作時，還可以從其他渠道中獲取幫助，E項(xiàng)意為：讓你的家人、鄰居和老師知道你正在找工作。這樣他們也可以提供給你幫助，

28、所以E項(xiàng)為正確答案。5C根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容：很多地方都在招聘學(xué)生，即使有些工作時間不理想或你不一定喜歡，但是暑期工作不是永久的，你可以在掙錢的同時鍛煉技能、增長閱歷。C選項(xiàng)“你在找暑期工作時應(yīng)該靈活些”符合語境。.語法填空Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes 1. she didnt even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday.The woman from Baipu County，Jiangsu Province，2. (make) shoes since she was 19 years

29、 old，and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.She spends the entire day in her tiny studio，which 3. (measure) less than 10 square meters altogether，filled with cloth shoes in 4. (variety) stages of completion.Nowadays，many stores make cloth shoes 5. (use) machines，but Qiang sticks to the

30、 technique of making shoes entirely 6. hand.She says the shoes 7. (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones.The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable，8. (soft) ，and absorb sweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (懷舊)，while others trust 9. (they) quality.Making shoes isnt a profitable job，but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.Handmade clo