【人教版】2021屆中考英語(yǔ)教材知識(shí)研究九年級(jí)（全Units 56 word版習(xí)題

1、第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究九年級(jí)（全）Units 5-6（限時(shí)：60分鐘滿分：68分）一、完形填空 （15分）（2021原創(chuàng)） When talking about inventors, who do you first think of? Forget Thomas Edison. Meet the teenage _1_ at the 24th Jiangsu Adolescents Science & Technology Innovation Contest（青少年科技創(chuàng)新大賽）Wang Xingyu, 14, from Kunshan No. 2 Middle School, i

2、nvented“a _2_ line” in the zebra crossing. Wang often saw people running through the red _3_， so he thought of an idea. “I _4_ a spray tube（噴管）in the zebra crossing. When the light is red and _5_ crosses, it sprays water. If the light is _6_，it will not work.”said Wang. But does it _7_ water? “There

3、's a water channel（管道）on the ground, so the water will be collected and _8_ again.”he said. Zong Hangchen, 15, from Nantong Special Education Middle School, also got his invention idea from daily experience. Zong's _9_ could only feel a little light. When he walked on the sidewalk for the bl

4、ind, he often came across obstacles（障礙物）. Once he _10_ hurt his nose. _11_ help himself and the blind, Zong made something that has radar（雷達(dá)） and a loudspeaker. Users tie radar on their knees and _12_ the loudspeaker around their necks. When they meet obstacles, the radar will see them and the louds

5、peaker will make a _13_ to tell the users. Chen Huijuan, an official from Jiangsu Association for Science and Technology, was _14_ at these inventions. “_15_ some ideas are simple, the creations are very good.” he said. “Get inspiration（靈感）from small things in life and you can be an inventor, too.”1

6、. A. scientists B. inventors C. heroes D. speakers2.A. crowded B. dangerous C. safe D. public3. A. book B. photo C. bottle D. light4.A. put B. find C. get D. discover5. A. somebody B. everybody C. none D. nobody 6.A. red B. yellow C. white D. green 7. A. save B. waste C. protect D. divide8. A. heate

7、d B. ended C. washed D. used 9. A. mouth B. nose C. eyes D. ears10.A. never B. even C. hardly D. usually11. A. To B. With C. For D. In12. A. buy B. sell C. wear D. make13.A. noiseB. sound C. voice D. shout14. A. angry B. tired C. nervous D. surprised 15. A. Though B. But C. So D. Because二、閱讀理解 （8分）（

8、2021淮安）Have you ever heard of “a ball of energy”？People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about an invention called the sOccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the sOccket is a portable generator（便攜式發(fā)電機(jī)）. Julia Silverman and

9、 Jessica Matthews developed the sOccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at HarvardUniversity.There are mechanisms（裝置）in a sOccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.Then the user can put some

10、thing directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.For every fifteen minutes of the game play, the sOccket can provide enough electricity（電）for an LED lamp for three hours, and the ball can store（儲(chǔ)藏）up to 24 hours' electricity.The Internation

11、al Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them live in sub­Saharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia.Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries befor

12、e they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in many areas.There's an energy crisis in the world. One out of every five people in the world don't have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of th

13、e electricity are harmful choices like kerosene（煤油）lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.Julia Silverman says the sOccket ball is one small solution（解決方法） to a big problem.Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their sOccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers pe

14、ople a chance to put their energy into the world's most popular sport and get some energy in return.1. From the passage, we know the sOccket is _. A. an active child B. an inventionC. a lamp D. a mobile phone2. If you play the sOccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity

15、 for _. A. fifteen minutes B. half an hourC. six hours D. three hours3. The underlined word “crisis” in the passage means _. A. a time of safety B. a time of difficultyC. a time of success D. a time of pride4. The best title for the passage should be “_”. A. The only way to produce electricity B. Th

16、e best way to solve energy crisisC. A soccer ball that gives energy D. An invention changing the world三、任務(wù)型閱讀 （5分）（2021原創(chuàng)） 隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展，市面上出現(xiàn)了一些新式雨傘。仔細(xì)閱讀下列材料，將AE 五幅圖片與相應(yīng)的描述匹配。Have you ever been caught in the rain? Do you always dislike to bring an umbrella? Here's good news for everyone. We've

17、got 5 creative umbrellas to make you love rainy days!1. _ Goggle Umbrella opens you to a whole new world of rainy­day fun, letting you see what's in front of you without the need to tilt（傾斜）your umbrella back.2. _No one will forget you in the rain when you use this upside down umbrella! It

18、can stand up on its own and keep the wet part inside once you've closed it.3. _A hands­free umbrella will improve your life in many ways. Imagine riding a bike, walking a dog, pushing your baby or fishing without having to hold an umbrella on rainy days. You can take pictures, making phone

19、calls, sending messages, and so on. Finally, here's a solution to carrying an umbrella without your hands.4. _Now you can protect your pet from the rain with a specially­designedumbrella made for pets. The pet umbrella keeps your pet dry andcomfortable in the rain or snow. Besides, clear um

20、brella body allows for full view of your pet while walking. So, no more wet dog shaking itself in the house!5. _Walking out in rains with your loved one seems so romantic! But it's not fun if both of you use umbrellas separately. How about walking hand in hand under a single umbrella without get

21、ting wet? Well DOUBRELLA is an umbrella made for two. Doubrella for two is truly a great idea and works like a dream in protecting you and your boyfriend or girlfriend from all that terrible wetness.四、詞匯運(yùn)用 （10分）（2021原創(chuàng)） How old are you when you are able to invent something? K. K. Gregory made her1_（

22、發(fā)明）at the age of ten, called Wristies. While playing out in the snow, her arms were starting to hurt 2_（因?yàn)椋﹖hey were cold. She made a warm fingerless（不分手指的）cover that kept her hands and arms 3_（溫暖的）. She could wear 4_（它們）under her coat. She 5_（分享）her idea with a few other people, and they liked it.

23、She applied for a patent（申請(qǐng)專利） for her idea. Perhaps Kathryn's 6_（最大的）problem was that adults didn't take her 7_（嚴(yán)肅地）. They thought that the idea must have been her mother's.Some people gave Kathryn some good 8_（建議）. They told her to wear her Wristies so people would see them and ask wha

24、t they were. By 9_ （告訴） people the name of her invention to let people know she was building a brand（品牌）. Starting business 10_（在）the age of ten may be not easy for a ten­year­old girl. I hope she can succeed. Good luck, K. K. Gregory!五、語(yǔ)法填空 （10分）（2021原創(chuàng)） The label “Made in China”， is one

25、that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world.In the United States, people have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China. The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries, as people begin to buy 1_（many）and more

26、 products made in China. These goods are used 2_（wide）in other Asian nations, 3_ Chinese­made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names are becoming more well­known outside China now.When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in 4_（they） homeland, they don't know what gift they

27、 will bring. “When I decide to visit my family 5_（member） in China, I will have a big headache. Last year they gave me a beautiful gift, 6_ what should I buy for them now? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words.” A Chinese American said. “When they see the labe

28、l Made in China'”， they will think, “Why do you send me this？”The development of China 7_（surprise）the world with its growth. As 8_ result, the other countries are beginning to try 9_（ reduce） Chinese goods with the use of taxes and import restrictions. According 10_ last year's economic dev

29、elopment report we could know the Chinese economy were affecting the world in many ways.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分） （2021原創(chuàng)）中國(guó)茶藝是中國(guó)文化的重要組成部分，紫砂壺泡的茶，能溫暖人的身體。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖表信息介紹一下江蘇宜興紫砂壺。據(jù)圖表信息介紹一下江蘇宜興紫砂壺。Product nameTeapotMaterialPurple clayPlace of originYixing, JiangsuUsageMake teaPrice$100Yixing purple clay teapot 要求：1. 詞數(shù)：80100。2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校