考前過關(guān)訓(xùn)練(四)

1、.考前過關(guān)訓(xùn)練 四 Unit 4Earthquakes. 單句語法填空1. Maurice sensed my discomfort and burst out laughinglaughat me. 2. Tom has visited many places, some of which are places of interest. 3. It is a very different world from the one left in ruinsruin in 1945. 4. Two people were injuredinjure seriously in an accident

2、 yesterday. 【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】A number of bombs have exploded, seriously injuringinjure at least five people. 5. Many people were shockedshock by the film when it first came out. 6. He was injured seriously while trying to rescue rescue the girl trapped in a car.  7. Dozens of people were trappedtrap in th

3、e rubble when the building fell down. 8. Buriedbury in thought, the young didnt know what happened just now. 9. Judgingjudge from your expression, I know you have won the first place. 10. The number of nocturnal species isbe astonishing. . 短文改錯1. Losing her remaining money, the poor woman burst into

4、 crying. into改為out2. Earthquakes are extreme difficult to predict. extreme改為extremely3. The driver of the truck suffered injury to his legs and arms. injury改為injuries4. It was shocked to see her mother in the gym. shocked改為shocking5. I rescued by a local couple who quietly invited me to their home.

5、rescued前加was6. Judged from the number of cars, there were not many members at the club yet. Judged改為Judging7. Burying in reading novels, my mother forgot to wash dishes. Burying改為Buried8. I would like to express my congratulation to our success in business. congratulation改為congratulations9. It was t

6、he most frightened experience of my life. frightened改為frightening10. A number of voters is not sure yet whether they want to vote for him. is改為are. 完成句子每空一詞1. At present, a number of students have formed the bad habit of wasting food. 目前, 很多學(xué)生養(yǎng)成了浪費(fèi)食物的壞習(xí)慣。2. You have really made so great progress in

7、your Chinese that it often sounds as if you were a Chinese. 你在漢語上獲得如此大的進(jìn)步, 聽起來你像是一個中國人。3. At present, the whole city is in ruins and about 50% of its houses have been damaged in the quake. 目前, 整個城市成為一片廢墟, 大約百分之五十的房屋在地震中被毀。4. They were trying every possible means to rescue the miners trapped undergro

8、und. 他們正在千方百計(jì)設(shè)法營救被困在井下的礦工。5. Our happy holiday was at an end and it was time to leave. 我們快樂的假期完畢了, 是分開的時候了。6. He didnt realize that he was injured until the fire had been put out.火撲滅后, 他才覺察自己受了傷。7. I expressed congratulations to him, walked over and shook his hand. 我向他表示祝賀, 并走過去和他握手。8. I sincerely h

9、ope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology. 我真心希望你能理解我的狀況, 承受我的抱歉。9. Many accidents are related to pedestrians, some of whom ignore traffic lights. 很多事故是行人的責(zé)任, 一些行人無視了交通信號燈。10. Not all the students have realized the importance of breakfast. 不是所有的學(xué)生都意識到早餐的重要性。. 短文改錯 I am intereste

10、d at swimming very much. At the first, I went swimming just to keep health. Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics. Though practicing in the pool is very bored, I still work very hard in order to realize my dream. Because my hard work, I have already come first in much important com

11、petitions. In the competitions, Ive made lot of friends but were very close. Its much easier to have friends which are swimmers because they also have to get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life. 答案: 【文章大意】這篇文章主要講了作者對游泳非常感興趣, 從最初的以健身為目的到后來的想要參加奧運(yùn)會。1.【解析】第一句的atin?？疾旃潭ǘ陶Z

12、。be interested in對感興趣, 是固定短語, 所以at改為in。 2.【解析】第二句去掉the?？疾旃潭ǘ陶Z。at first最初、首先, 是固定短語, 所以去掉the。3.【解析】第二句的healthhealthy?？疾旃潭ǘ陶Z。keep healthy保持安康, 是固定短語, 所以health改為healthy。 4.【解析】第三句的wasis?？疾鞎r態(tài)。描繪主語現(xiàn)階段的動作或者狀態(tài), 用一般如今時, 所以was改為is。 5.【解析】第四句的boredboring?？疾靨. +ing形式。v. +ed修飾人, v. +ing修飾物, 這里修飾物, 所以用v. +ing形式,

13、 所以bored改為boring。 6.【解析】第五句的because后加 of?？疾旃潭ㄓ梅?。because of后面接名詞, because后面接句子, 所以because后加 of。 7.【解析】第五句的muchmany ?？疾煨稳菰~。competitions是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù), 所以用many修飾。 8.【解析】第六句的butand?？疾爝B詞。在比賽中, 我交了許多朋友并且關(guān)系很親密。上下文是并列關(guān)系, 而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 所以用and。 9.【解析】第七句的whichwho ?？疾於ㄕZ從句。who are swimmers是一個定語從句, 修飾先行詞friends, 關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,

14、指人, 所以which改為who。10.【解析】第七句的youme?？疾齑~。因?yàn)樗麄円惨缙鹁毩?xí), 像我一樣, 他們可以理解這種生活。所以you改為me。. 微寫作 假定你是李華, Alex是你的好友, 他的國家發(fā)生了嚴(yán)重的地震, 請你給好友寫一封信表示關(guān)心和慰問。內(nèi)容包括: 1. 地震造成了人員傷亡, 數(shù)萬人無家可歸; 2. 表達(dá)對對方的好友及災(zāi)區(qū)人民的關(guān)注和撫慰; 3. 鼓勵他們渡過難關(guān)、重建家園。 注意: 1. 詞數(shù)80個左右; 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連接。 3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Alex, I am awfully sorry about t

15、he severe earthquake which struck your country,  _Please remember that Ill always be by your side when you need any help! Take care. Yours sincerely, Li Hua【參考范文】Dear Alex, I am awfully sorry about the severe earthquake which struck your country, which caused loss of lives and left tens of thou

16、sands of people homeless. Faced with such a horrible natural disaster, people remain so calm and strong-willed that we all admire your courage and strength. Here in China people are very concerned about the present situation in your country and we are all determined to make every effort to help you.

17、 Im sure that with a strong determination and the support from every corner of the world, you and your country can go through the difficulty and a better hometown will be rebuilt soon. Please remember that Ill always be by your side when you need any help! Take care. Yours sincerely, Li Hua【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】完成句

18、子1. A number of houses were burnt down in the fire.  在火災(zāi)中, 好多房子被燒毀了。2. Judging from/by her last letter, they are having a wonderful time.  從她的上封來信看, 他們過得非常愉快。3. We congratulated him on winning the game just now. 剛剛我們祝賀他贏得比賽。 4. He was trapped in the crashed car and couldnt move his legs.  他被困在撞壞的汽車?yán)? 雙腿不能挪動。5. All these books are not popular with people.  =Not all these books a