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1、Unit 4 Finding your wayRevisionnorthsouthwesteastnorth-westnorth-eastsouth-westsouth-eastGo to the _ on foot/ by _.turn left Dont turn left.Know the signsturn right Dont turn rightstraight ongoDont go straight on You cant park here.You can park here.cross v. across prep. _the bridge and turn_crossle
2、ft=walk/go across the bridge and turn left Cross the bridge and turn right.Take the_turning on the_firstleft_ left _ the first turningTurnatTurn right at the second turning.Take the second turning on the right.cross the roadwalk/ go across the roadCross the road at the traffic lights.Cross the road_
3、.at the zebra crossingwalk _ the police stationpastpasswalk _ the police stationtoAsking the WayIs there a near here?Where is the nearest ?Can you tell me how I can get to the ?Can you tell me how to get to the ?Could you tell me the way to the , please?Which is the way to ? Do you know the way to ?
4、 Excuse me.Showing the WayGo down this street. / Walk along this road.Its on your right/left. / Its next to Walk straight on, and youll see the traffic lights. Just cross the road. Walk past the and turn left at the first crossing. at the corner of the street.2022-3-5Hi, everybody. We are in front o
5、f the South Gate. Go _ on, and youll find the Panda House. They like to _and lie down _. Walk _ the road. _of the Panda House, it is the Lions Area. They are _, never _._of it, youll find the World of Birds. They _ when they sing.straighteat bambooall day longalongTo the north dangerousgo near themT
6、o the west make beautiful sounds Reading: Fill in the blanks2022-3-5To the north of the World of Birds is the _. They _ and _ people _. To the _ of the Monkeys Forest, youll see the _. They have _._of the giraffes theres a bridge. _the bridge, and youll see the _. Their large ears are like _.Here yo
7、u can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip!Monkeys forestjump aroundmakelaughgiraffeseastlong necksNorth-eastCrosselephantsopen fansGrammar A Using a, an and the冠詞冠詞冠詞冠詞不定冠詞不定冠詞定冠詞定冠詞 ( the )ana 用法:用法:1、我們在、我們在第一次第一次提到某人或某物時,提到某人或某物時, 如果是如果是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),常在前面加,常在前面加 不定冠詞不定冠詞a/an。2、當(dāng)我們、當(dāng)我們再次再次提到
8、某人或某物,或提到某人或某物,或特特 指指某人或某物時,常在前面加定冠某人或某物時,常在前面加定冠 詞詞the。3、a用于用于輔音音素輔音音素開頭的詞前,開頭的詞前, an用于用于元音音素元音音素開頭的詞前。開頭的詞前。小試身手:用小試身手:用a或或an填空填空_ lion _bird _orange _“L” _giraffe _ old man _ “u” _umbrella_ interesting book _ houraaanananananaa注意:注意:an是放于是放于元音音素元音音素前,而不是元音前,而不是元音字母前。字母前。an26個字母中以開頭為元音音素發(fā)音的字母有:個字母
9、中以開頭為元音音素發(fā)音的字母有:a, e, i, o, f ef, h eit, l el, m em, n en, r a:, s es, x eks 。 不定冠詞不定冠詞 ( a / an )( a / an )1、用于可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前,表示、用于可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前,表示“一一” 的含義。的含義。 This is an interesting book. There is a garden behind Jims house. 2、用于固定詞組中。、用于固定詞組中。 half an hour, a lot of, just a minute, a pair/packet/carton
10、/loaf/ of Summary定冠詞定冠詞(the)(the)1. 用于用于上文提到過的上文提到過的人或事物。人或事物。eg. I want to have a fashion show. Where can I have the show?2. 用于用于談話雙方都知道談話雙方都知道的人或事物,的人或事物, 表示表示“這這/那個那個”。eg. Whos behind the door? Look at the blackboard.4. 用于用于樂器名詞前樂器名詞前。5. 用于用于某些某些adj.前,前,表示表示一類人或事物一類人或事物。eg. play the piano, play t
11、he violin, play the guitareg. the poor/rich, the old/young3. 用于用于世界上獨(dú)一無二世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前。的事物前。eg. the sun, the moon, the earth, the world7. 用于用于序數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞、adj.最高級前。最高級前。eg. Hes the third child of his family. I want to go to the biggest cinema.6. 用于用于姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前,姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前,表示表示“夫婦夫婦/一家人一家人”。eg. The Whites often have a
12、party in the garden.8. 用于用于一些固定短語中。一些固定短語中。eg. in the front/middle of , in the morning, at the same time, in the centre of 不用冠詞的情況不用冠詞的情況1. 專有名詞專有名詞/不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前2. 名詞前已有名詞前已有this, that, each/every, some, any、形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格、形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格eg. China, Grade Two, Nanjing listen to music, drink milk3. 復(fù)數(shù)名
13、詞表示一類人或事物復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人或事物eg. My parents are teachers. I like cakes and bananas.e.g. this book, each student, my bedroom5. 星期、月份、季節(jié)、節(jié)日前星期、月份、季節(jié)、節(jié)日前e.g. on Monday, in January, in summer, Today is Fathers Day.6. 語言、學(xué)科、三餐和球類運(yùn)動名稱前語言、學(xué)科、三餐和球類運(yùn)動名稱前7. 一些固定短語中一些固定短語中e.g. by plane, go to school/work, after school
14、, at midnight, at work4. 人名、國名、稱呼語或表示頭銜的名詞前人名、國名、稱呼語或表示頭銜的名詞前e.g. After lunch Aunt Lily came. Mr. Lee was very polite.e.g. I like English. have lunchGrammar B Prepositions of place方位介詞方位介詞方位介詞常用來表示物體的位置方位介詞常用來表示物體的位置方位介詞方位介詞含義含義注意注意at在在處處指在某一點(diǎn)指在某一點(diǎn),常用于較小的地常用于較小的地點(diǎn)點(diǎn)in在在處處相對于相對于at,常用于較大的地點(diǎn)常用于較大的地點(diǎn)on在在
15、上上在某一平面上在某一平面上above在在上方上方表示表示“高于某物高于某物”below在在下方下方表示表示“低于某物低于某物”over在在上方上方在垂直正上方在垂直正上方,不接觸表面不接觸表面under在在下方下方在垂直正下方在垂直正下方,不接觸表面不接觸表面opposite在在對面對面方位介詞方位介詞含義含義注意注意in front of在在前面前面在某物外部的前面,注意與在某物外部的前面,注意與in the front of的區(qū)別的區(qū)別,后者指后者指“在某物內(nèi)部的前面在某物內(nèi)部的前面”behind在在后面后面在某物的后面在某物的后面inside在在里面里面outside在在外面外面bes
16、ide在在旁邊旁邊next to在在旁邊旁邊相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于besidebetween在在中間中間between表示在兩者之間,表示在兩者之間,among表示表示“在三者(或以在三者(或以上)之間上)之間”1. The football is _ the door, so I cant see it.2. Dont stand _ us, or we cant see the film clearly.3. There is an electric fan _ the desk.4. Look! Your rubber is _ the chair. Pick it up.5. The moon
17、is now _ the trees.behindin front of aboveunderabove填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~使句子通順。填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~使句子通順。6. Eddie doesnt want to live _ the palace.7. Stephen is chatting with his friends _ the balcony.8. Li Ming is my neighbour. His house is _ mine.9. The Palace Museum is in the _ of Beijing.10. “Kitty sits on the right of Sa
18、ndy”. It means Sandy sits on Kittys _.inoncentre leftbeside / next to Beginning: We are going to have aparty ./ Im happy to /Id like to Main body:Time of the party/ Place of the party / What to do / eat at the party / Something else about the partyEnding:We hope ./ I am looking toHow to write an invitation letter1.Greetings.2.3. signature Test( )1.We live on _third floor in the tall building. A. a B. an C. the D
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