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1、.Unit 2 Growing pains一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)展時(shí) 如今完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)穩(wěn)固練習(xí)完成句子1I 從未聽說過 it before.2 你擠牛奶了嗎? Yes. I have done that already.3Oh dear! I 沒見到你 for several years.4What 發(fā)生 to Zhouqu in the last month?5Ill help you when I 完成 my paper.6If it 雪停了, Ill go to the park.7He 買這本書 for a week.8It is the second time that I 犯這種
2、錯(cuò)誤9Its a week since he 生病10John 工作 for 10 years.單項(xiàng)填空1When I was at college, I _ three foreign languages, but I _ all except a few words of each.Aspoke; had forgotten Bspoke; have forgottenChad spoken; had forgotten Dhad spoken; have forgotten2 Where is the key to the meeting room? Dear me! I _ it in
3、 the taxi!Ahave left Bleave Chad left Dleaving3According to the report, the number of people out of work _ by 10% in the past two years.Awas increased Bwere increased Chave increased Dhas increased4We _ each other ever since we graduated from high school in the 1990s.Adidnt see Bwouldnt see Chavent
4、seen Dhadnt seen5 How are you today? Oh, I _ as ill as I do now for a very long time.Adidnt feel Bwasnt feeling Cdont feel Dhavent felt6 How long have you known Christopher? Since he _ to our company.Acame Bhas come Cwas coming D es7 When shall we restart our business? Not until we _ our plan.Awill
5、finish Bare finishing Care to finish Dhave finished8For many years, people _ electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.Ahad dreamed of Bhave dreamed of Cdreamed of Ddream of9Progress _ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.Awas Bhad
6、been Chas been Dwill be10This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.Asee Bhad seen Csaw Dhave seen11. A terrible earthquake _, however, occur the other day in Wenchuan.Adoes Bdid Chas done Dhad done12. Who do you think _ the book here?It may be John. He was sitting here al
7、l the morning.Awas leaving Bleaves Chad left Dhas left13. Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.Where was I?You _ you didnt like your fathers job.Ahad said Bsaid Cwere saying Dhad been saying14. I dont smoke now, but I _for almost ten years.Aever smoked Bhave ever smoked Chad ever smoked Dwas
8、ever smoking15. Mom, have you washed my clothes?No. Im busy, but I _them for you now.Awash Bam washing Cwill wash Dwould wash16. Is Peter coming? No, he _ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed17. I called you last night, but nobody answer
9、ed it. Oh, I _ my friend at the station.A. met B. was meeting C. have met D. would meet18. She _ to her parents since she left home last month.A. hasnt written B. didnt write C. doesnt write D. wasnt writing19. Your spoken English is so goodHave you been abroad? YesI _ in America for three yearsAwil
10、l stay Bstayed Chad stayed Dhave been staying20. Has Sam finished his homework today? I have no idea. He _ it this morning.A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done答案解析:完成句子1 have never heard of 2 Have you milked the cow3 havent seen you 4 has happened5 have finished 6 has stopped snowing7 has had
11、 the book 8 have made the mistake9 fell ill 10 has worked/has been working單項(xiàng)填空1B。句意:我在大學(xué)里會(huì)說三種外語(yǔ),但是如今只記得每種外語(yǔ)中的幾個(gè)單詞了。上大學(xué)時(shí)是過去的一段時(shí)間,所以第一空用過去時(shí)spoke;而忘記這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在到目前為止的時(shí)間段內(nèi),故用如今完成時(shí)。2A。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,鑰匙不在答話者手中,而是忘在出租車上了,因此用如今完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)如今的影響門打不開了。3D。 “the number of復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;又“in the past一段時(shí)間與如今完成時(shí)連用,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。4
12、C。句意:我們自從90年代高中畢業(yè)后就再也沒見過對(duì)方。ever since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常與如今完成時(shí)連用。5D。答語(yǔ)句意:哦,很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間以來我沒有像如今這樣難受了。for a very long time是重要的判斷根據(jù)。6A 。since意為“自從,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中常用一般過去時(shí),主句中用如今完成時(shí)。7D。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,假如表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí),常用一般時(shí)態(tài)代替,但在表示完成的動(dòng)作時(shí),可以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。8B。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“for時(shí)間段 可知,應(yīng)用如今完成時(shí)。9C。句意:到目前為止,進(jìn)展很順利,我們相信工作會(huì)按時(shí)完成。so far表示“到目前為止,常與如今完成時(shí)連用。
13、10D。在“This is the first time that .句型中,從句常用如今完成時(shí)。 11. B。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)the other day表示過去,要用一般過去時(shí)。此處用did 對(duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞進(jìn)展強(qiáng)調(diào)。12. D。句意:你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)把書落在這里了?可能是約翰。他一上午都坐在這里。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)如今造成的影響或結(jié)果,應(yīng)該用如今完成時(shí)。13. C。對(duì)話中,其中一個(gè)人打斷了另一個(gè)人的話,因此第二個(gè)人問“我說到哪兒了?,回容許是“你剛剛正說你不喜歡你父親的工作,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)展時(shí)態(tài)。14. A。句意:我如今不抽煙,但是我曾抽煙將近十年。句意表示如今不抽煙,因此曾抽煙是與如今沒有任何關(guān)聯(lián)的過去動(dòng)作,用一般過去時(shí)。15. C。因?yàn)槊?,媽媽尚未給孩子洗衣服,但是媽媽說她馬上就開場(chǎng)洗,因此應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。媽媽是由于孩子的詢問而臨時(shí)決定洗衣服的,不是方案安排,排除B。16. B。句子大意:Peter不來了,他是在最后一分鐘一個(gè) 后改變的主意。at the last minute是過去時(shí)間,所以用一般過去時(shí)。故B正確。17. B。昨晚第一個(gè)人打
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