英語畢業(yè)復習一(詞匯部分)

1、六年級畢業(yè)專項復習之一（詞匯部分）第一部分：復習要點與方法（按要求重點復習下面的單詞）：（一）見詞匯表（注意“三會”和“四會”的要求）（二）注意下面詞組和短語：Aa lot of, a pair of, after class/school, agree with, all day long, ask for, at first/last;Bbe born, be full of, be good at, be worried about, by the way;Ccatch up with, clean up, close to, come to tea; Ddo some reading/

2、shopping, different from, do well in;Eeach other;Ffall over, far away from, from door to door, fromto, from then on;Gget down, get dressed, get out of, get up, go away, go back, go boating/shopping/fishing/sightseeing, go for a walk, go for it, go on, go on a diet, go out, go to bed,good luck;Hhand

3、in, have a bath, have a cold, have a good time, have fun, have a look, have been to, have to, help yourself to, help s.b. with s.th, how many, how much;Iin English, in front of, in time, in trouble;Kkeep a diary;Lleave for, listen to, look at, look for, lots of;Mmore than, make a speech;NNew Year;Oo

4、f course, on foot, on time, out there, over there;Ppen friend, pick up, plenty of, put on, police station, post office, put on;SSpring Festival, straight ahead, surf the net;Ttake a rest, take exercise, take the medicine, take photos, talk about, Teachers Day,the day after tomorrow, the day before y

5、esterday, the Great Wall, the only child, thePearl River, the poor, the rich, there is/are, train station, Tree Planting Day, trick or treat, turn on, TV station;WWait for, wake up;Yyears old, Youd better（三）縮寫詞：原詞縮寫詞原詞縮寫詞is notisntare notarentwill notwontwas notwasntwere notWerentcannotcantdid notdi

6、dntshould notshouldntmust notmustntneed notneedntthat isthatsit isitswhere iswhereswho iswhoswhen iswhenswhat iswhats 此外我們還學過下面的一些縮寫詞，如： UK, USA, PE, a.m., p.m. Mr, Mrs, CD, VCD（四）復習單詞學習方法可以是：1根據(jù)單詞的讀音來記單詞的拼寫，把字母和字母組合的讀音規(guī)則和單詞的拼寫掛鉤，比較容易記住單詞的拼寫；2英語的一個特點是“一詞多義”，單詞的意思應該在句子中體會；3記憶單詞的時候，最好一眼到、口到、手到，即邊看、邊讀、

7、邊寫；4把單詞分類記憶也是一個好方法；5加大單詞的復現(xiàn)率，幫助自己記憶單詞，可以增加一些閱讀和做練習，在閱讀合做練習中加大詞匯的重現(xiàn)率；第二部分：練習一、Try your best to fill in the blanks with the right letters. 盡你的能力寫出下面單詞所缺的字母。1. 數(shù)字(1) _ne, f_ve, thr_ _, _ight, n_ne, _l_ven, tw_lve, th_ _teen, f_fteen, s_v_nteen, tw_nty, th_ _ty, f_fty, f_ _rty, s_xty, n_n_ty, h_ndr_d, t

8、h_ _sand;(2) f_ _st, s_c_nd, th_ _d, f_ _rth, f_fth, _ _ghth, n_nth, t_nth, tw_l_th, tw_nt_ _th, th_ _ti_th2. 顏色gr_ _, r_d, gr_ _n, y_ll_w, bl_e, wh_te, bl_ck, p_nk, _r_nge, br_ _n3. 食品、飲料(1) f_ _d, r_ce, c_ke, _gg, sw_ _t, n_ _dles, br_ _d, b_n, c_ _kie, s_ ap, _ce cr_ _m;(2) ch_ck_n, m_ _t, b_ _f,

9、 f_sh;(3) dr_nks, j_ _ce, m_lk, c_ke, t_a, c_ff_ _4. 植物、水果(1) tr_ _, fl_ _er, l_af, s_ _d, fr_it, gr_ss;(2) _ose, l_ly, s_nfl_ _er;(3) v_g_t_ble, _n_on, t_m_t_, p_t_t_, c_bb_ge, c_rr_t, m_shr_ _m;(4) _pple, p_ _r, _r_nge, b_n_n_, gr_pe, p_ _ch5. 文具p_n, p_nc_l, r_bb_r, r_l_r, m_p, d_ct_on_ry6. 動物(1)

10、ch_cken, d_ck, g_ _se;(2) d_g, c_t, p_g, sh_ _p, g_ _t, h_ _se, c_t;(3) l_on, t_g_r, _l_ph_nt, sn_ke, k_ng_r_ _, m_nk_y, b_ _r, p_l_r b_ _r, p_nd_, wh_le, t_ rtle, fr_g, b_ _d,sh_ _k7. 服裝cl_thes, T-sh_rt, sh_rt, sk_rt, dr_ss, c_ _t, bl_ _se, sh_ _ts, h_t, c_p, sh_e, s_ck, st_ck_ng;8. 自然界(1) s_n, m_

11、_n, st_ _, sk_(2) r_v_r, se_, l_ke, h_ll, m_ _nt_in9. 人，家庭與親屬(1) p_ _ple, p_ _son, m_n, w_m_n, l_d_, ch_ld, b_by;(2) gr_ndf_ther, gr_ndm_ther, p_r_nt, f_th_r, m_th_r, s_st_r, br_th_r, d_ _ghter, s_n, c_ _sin, _ncle, _ _nt10. 運動sp_rt, f_ _tb_ll, b_sk_tb_ll, r_nn_ng, sw_mm_ng, the l_ng j_mp, the h_gh

12、j_mp, t_nn_s, t_ble t_nn_s11. 天氣w_ _th_r, s_nny, w_ndy, cl_ _dy, dr_, w_t, r_in, h_t, w_rm, c_ _l c_ld12. 人體部分h_ad, h_ir, h_nd, f_ce, _y_, _ar, n_se, _rm, l_g, f_ _t;13. 語言、國籍Ch_n_se, Br_t_sh, _ngl_sh, Fr_nch, G_rm_n, J_p_nese, _m_rican, A_str_lian, C_n_d_an, R_ss_an14. 國家Ch_n_, Am_r_c_, A_str_lia,

13、C_n_d_, Fr_nce, G_rm_ny, R_ss_ _, J_p_n15. 時間、月份、季節(jié)(1) spr_ng, s_mm_r, _ _t_mn, w_nt_r;(2) J_n_ary, F_br_ary, M_rch, _pr_l, M_y, J_ne, J_l_, _ug_st, S_pt_mber, _ct_ber, N_v_mber, D_c_mber;(3) S_nday, M_nday, T_esday, W_dn_sday, Th_rsday, Fr_day, S_t_rday;(4) y_ _r, s_ _son, m_nth, w_ _k, d_te, d_y,

14、h_ur, m_rn_ng, _ft_rn_ _n, _v_n_ng, n_ght;(5) t_m_rr_w, t_d_y, y_st_rd_y16. 節(jié)日Ch_ldr_ns D_y, N_w Y_ _rs D_y, W_m_ns D_y, N_t_onal D_y, T_ach_rs D_y, M_y D_y, Spr_ng F_s_iv_l, Dr_g_n B_ _t F_st_v_l, M_d-_ _tumn F_st_v_l, Chr_tm_s17. 職業(yè)w_rk_r, f_rm_r, s_ld_er, d_ct_r, n_rse, t_ _cher, dr_v_r, c_ _k, p

15、_l_ceman, f_ _tb_ll_r18. 建筑與房屋部分(1) b_dr_ _m, l_ving-room, k_tch_n, g_rd_n, t_il_t, st_dy, _ff_ce;(2) b_ild_ng, b_nk, sch_ _l, h_sp_tal, c_n_ma, p_rk, z_ _, sh_p, b_ _ksh_p, pl_ygr_und, m_rk_t, g_m, p_st _ff_ce, s_p_rm_ _k_t, sh_pping c_ntre, TV st_t_on, h_t_l;(3) w_ll, fl_ _r, w_nd_w, d_ _r19. 日用品c

16、_m_ra, t_l_ph_ne, cl_ck, l_mp, fr_dge, c_p, gl_ss, b_x, b_ttle, b_wl, pl_te20. 學科Ch_n_se, _ngl_sh, m_ths, h_st_ry, sc_ _nce, P._. m_s_c, _rt, h_st_ry21. 方向, 方位_n, _n, _t, b_h_nd, b_s_de, n_ar, _nd_r, _pp_site, l_ft, r_ght, _p, d_wn22. 家具b_d, d_sk, t_ble, ch_ _r, b_nch, st_ _l, w_ rdr_be, sh_lf23. 餐食

17、m_ _l, br_ _kf_st, l_nch, d_nn_r24. 交通工具b_s, tr_ck, c_r, b_ke, j_ _p, m_t_rb_ke, sh_p, tr_ _n, pl_ne, sp_cesh_p25. 玩具t_y, d_ll, k_te, b_ll26. 感受h_pp_, _ngr_, s_d, w_rr_ed, afr_ _d, l_ck_y, h_t; w_rm, c_ _l, c_ _l, _xc_ted, s_rpr_sed27. 外貌、特征t_ll, sh_rt, th_ _n, h_ _lth_, g_ _d-l_ _king, b_ _utif_l,

18、_gly, str_ng, _ld, y_ _ng, w_ _k, h_ _vy, c_te, f_ne br_ve, cl_v_r28. 其他形容詞：b g, sm 11, 1 ng, sh t, n w, ld, g d, b d, n ce, f ne, th_ck, mp_ _t nt, _nt_r_st_ng, d_l_c_ous, d ff r nt, fr ndl , h_n_st, p_t_ _nt, k_nd, br_ve, cl_ver, m_d_rn, r_ch, p_ _r29. 動詞：g , c me, p n, cl se, r n, sw m, pl , t ke

19、, m ke,fl , r d, wr te, s_t, 1 rn, st_d_, t ch, dr ve, h lp, w k, h r, 1 st n, w lk, b y, g t, p t, w sh, cl mb, f sh, e t, dr nk, r de, sp k, thr w, w tch, h ve, g ve, st_y, l_nd, c nt, m rk, c tch, dr w, t 11, tu _n, 1 ve, 1 ve, kn w, me t, c k, d , 1 k, s y, cl n, 1 ke, w nt, h_pe, tr_, sh_w, d_g

20、, c_rr_, s_ve, h_pp_n, k_ _p, w_it, l_ugh, b_te, w_n, dr_ _m, f_n_sh, cr_sh, p_ _nt30. 頻率alw_ys, _s_ally, _ft_n, s_met_mes, s_ld_m, n_v_r31. 部分副詞sl_ _ly, fast, qu_ckl_, h_rd, w_ll, to_, _ither, st_ll, y_t各類單詞你能夠增加一些單詞嗎，分組比賽，看誰能夠增加得更多。二、Fill in the form with the right words. 按分類把單詞填入表格適當?shù)奈恢?。Shapescir

21、cleClothesFoodsAnimalsJobscircle, lawyer, jeans, fireman, triangle, salad, rectangle, sweater, seal, guinea pig, square, hamburger, giraffe, sandwich, porridge, jacket, postman, deer, athlete, trousers, jeans, bear, vendor, dress,rectangle三、Write the verbs of the right forms after the model. 寫出下面的動詞

22、的一般現(xiàn)在是第三人稱單數(shù)形式、-ing形式和過去式。 Model: work works working worked(1) run _ _ _(2) put _ _ _(3) carry _ _ _(4) sit _ _ _(5) write _ _ _(6) dance _ _ _(7) paint _ _ _(8) draw _ _ _(9) get _ _ _(10) make _ _ _(11) study _ _ _(12) watch _ _ _(13) see _ _ _(14) put _ _ _(15) have _ _ _(16) begin _ _ _(17) sing

23、 _ _ _(18) swim _ _ _(19) leave _ _ _(20) wish _ _ _(21) wave _ _ _(22) try _ _ _(23) travel _ _ _(24) wash _ _ _四、Write the adjectives and adverbs of the right forms after the model. 寫出下面的形容詞和副詞的的比較級和最高級形式。 Model: old older oldest(1) good _ _(2) young _ _(3) big _ _(4) heavy _ _(5) high _ _(6) dirt

24、y _ _(7) sunny _ _(8) bad _ _(9) ugly _ _(10) friendly _ _(11) well _ _(12) hard _ _(13) slowly _ _ (14) important _ _(15) interesting _ _(16) delicious _ _(17) beautiful _ _(18) horrible _ _五、Write these words in English. 用英語寫出下面的詞組。(1) 兩只玻璃杯 _(2) 一些紅色的金魚 _(3) 許多白色的綿羊 _(4) 三雙鞋子 _(5) 八盒雞蛋 _(6) 很多牛奶

25、_(7) 一個涼爽的秋天 _(8) 一個多雨的季 _(9) 十二點半 _(10) 十點四十五分 _(11) 說英語 _(12) 努力學習 _(13) 把它們放在書旁邊 _(14) 玩的開心 _(15) 對他生氣 _(16) 讀點書 _(17) 在那瓶蘋果汁前面 _(18) 在鐘和電視機之間 _(19) 遠離學校 _(20) 遇到麻煩 _(21) 在第一個拐彎處向右轉 _(22) 沿著河走 _(23) 來喝茶 _(24) 害怕我 _(25) 傳遞一個口信 _(26) 善于打乒乓球 _(27) 去散步 _(28) 窮人 _(29) 不得不工作 _(30) 感冒 _六、Write the oppos

26、ite words of the underlined words. 用適當?shù)膭澗€部分的詞的反義詞填空。 (1) My father isnt short. Hes very _. (2) Thats not an old man. Hes _. (3) Hes not handsome at tall. Hes very _. (4) Its very cold here, but in Australia its very _ now. (5) The cat is jumping up and _. (6) Ben plays the piano badly. But he plays

27、the guitar very _. (7) That street is not long. Its quite _. (8) I dont think hes stupid. I think he is _.(9) His favourite colour is white but mine is _.(10) Dont go there. Please come _.七、根據(jù)英文提示和單詞的第一個字母寫出單詞。15%(1) the time from noon to about 6 p.m. : a_(2) a second time, once more : a_(3) the fou

28、rth month of the year A_(4) quick at learning and understanding things c_(5) the second largest country in the word C_(6) go up, usually using hands and feet: c_(7) full of cloudy in the sky: c_(8) not the same: d_(9) come to the end of ones life d_(10) all, each one: e_(11) the biggest animal on la

29、nd e_(12) the front part of the head f_(13) move in the sky: f_(14) not busy at all, have time to do something f_(15) a bird, looks like a big duck g_(16) the head of the school: h_(17) small mountain h_(18) one kind of sweet and cold food i_(19) a kind of trousers j_(20) try to hear l_(21) the seco

30、nd day of the week M_(22) close to n _(23) the opposite of close o_(24) a match, a game r_(25) not happy at all s_(26) ten hundred: t_(27) go to see a person or a place: v_(28) road, street: w_(29) 365 days or 52 weeks or 12 months y_(30) a park, many animals live there z_八、Fill in the blanks in the

31、 second sentences with one word. Make the meanings of the two sentences similar. 在第二個句子的空格上填上一個單詞，要求填寫后第一句和第二句的意思基本不變。 (1) The boys and girls are look happy today. The _ look happy today. (2) My father and mother werent at home this morning. My _ werent at home this morning. (3) There is a lot of mi

32、lk in the fridge. There is _ milk in the fridge. (4) They usually walk to school. They go to school on _. (5) Its time to go to school. Its time _ school. (6) My home is close to my school now. My home is _ to my school now. (7) May I have a look at your new photos? May I _ at your new photos? (8) H

33、ow much is that T-shirt? How much does that T-shirt _? (9) We have some English-Chinese dictionaries. We have _ some English-Chinese dictionaries. (10) Look, the young men are having a good time. Look, the young men are having _.練習參考答案1. 數(shù)字(1) one, five, three, eight, nine, eleven, twelve, thirteen,

34、 fifteen, seventeen, twenty, thirty, fifty, sixty, ninety, hundred, thousand;(2) first, second, third, forth, fifth, eighth, ninth, tenth, twelfth, twentieth, thirtieth2. 顏色grey, red, green, yellow, blue, white, black, pink, orange, brown3. 食品、飲料(1) food, rice, cake, egg, sweet, noodles, bread, bun,

35、 cookie, soup, ice cream;(2) chicken, meat, beef, fish;(3) drinks, juice, milk, coke, tea, coffee4. 植物、水果(1) tree, flower, leaf, seed, fruit, grass;(2) rose, lily, sunflower;(3) vegetable, onion, tomato, cabbage, carrot, mushroom;(4) fruit, apple, pear, orange, banana, frappe, peach5. 文具pen, pencil,

36、 rubber, ruler, map, dictionary6. 動物(1) chicken, duck, goose;(2) dog, cat, sheep, goat, horse, cow;(3) lion, tiger, elephant, snake, kangaroo, monkey, bear, polar bear, panda, whale, turtle, frog, bird, shark7. 服裝clothes, T-shirt, shirt, skirt, dress, coat, blouse, shorts, hat, cap, shoe, sock, stoc

37、king8. 自然界(1) sun, moon, star, sky;(2) river, sea, lake, hill, mountain9. 人，家庭與親屬(1) people, person, man, woman, lady, child, baby;(2) grandfather, grandmother, parent, father, mother, sister, brother, daughter, son, cousin, uncle, aunt10. 運動sport, football, basketball, running, swimming, the long j

38、ump, the high jump, tennis, table tennis11. 天氣weather, sunny, windy, cloudy, dry, wet, rain, hot, warm, cool, cold12. 人體部分head, hair, hand, face, eye, ear, nose, arm, leg, foot13. 語言、國籍Chinese, British, English, French, German, Japanese, American, Australia, Canadian, Russian14. 國家China, America, Au

39、stralia, Canada, France, Germany, Russia, Japan15. 時間、月份、季節(jié)(1) spring, summer, autumn, winter;(2) January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December;(3) Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday;(4) year, season, month, week, date, d

40、ay, hour;(5) tomorrow, today, yesterday16. 節(jié)日Childrens Day, New Years Day, Womens Day, National Day, Teachers Day, May Day, Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-autumn Festival, Christmas17. 職業(yè)worker, farmer, soldier, dactor, nurse, teacher, driver, cook, policeman, footballer18. 建筑與房屋部分(1) bedroom, living-room, kitchen, garden, toilet, study, office;(2) building, bank, school, hospital, cinema, park, zoo, shop, bookshop, playground, Market, gym, post offive, supermarket, shopping centre, TV station, hotel;(3) wall, floor, window, doo