樂(lè)器的英語(yǔ)單詞

1、1.Piano 鋼琴2.Organ 管風(fēng)琴3.Harpsichord 大鍵琴4.Celesta 鋼片琴5.Accordion 手風(fēng)琴6.Clavichord 古鋼琴7.Harmonium 腳踏式風(fēng)琴8.Synthesizer 電子合成器二、Strings: 弦樂(lè)1.Violin 小提琴2.Violin 小提琴13.Violin 小提琴24.Viola 中提琴5.Cello 大提琴6.Violoncello 低音提琴7.Contrabass 低音提琴8.Double Bass 倍低音提琴9.Solo Violin 獨(dú)奏小提琴10.Solo VIola 獨(dú)奏中提琴11.Solo Cello 獨(dú)奏大

2、提琴12.Solo Bass 獨(dú)奏低音提琴三、Handbells: 手鈴1.Handbells 手鈴2.Handbells(T.C) 手鈴中音grand piano 三角鋼琴,大鋼琴keyboard 鍵盤(pán)key 鍵pedal 踏板string 琴弦hammer 琴槌pianola 自動(dòng)鋼琴harpsichord 擊弦古鋼琴organ 管風(fēng)琴register, organ stop 調(diào)音器harmonium 風(fēng)琴barrel organ 手搖風(fēng)琴bowed instruments 弓弦樂(lè)器violin 小提琴viola 中提琴cello, violoncello 大提琴contrabass, d

3、ouble bass 低音提琴harp 豎琴zither 齊特拉琴,九弦琴lyre 里拉琴,七弦琴lute 詩(shī)琴, 硫特琴Chinese lute,琵琶banjo 班卓琴guitar 吉他electric guitar 電吉他first string 第一弦bass string 低音弦sound hole 音孔sound box 音箱mute, sourdine 弱音器bow 弦弓plectrum 撥子fret 品neck 琴頸nut 回紋柱bridge 琴馬,弦馬woodwind (instrument) 木管樂(lè)器flute 橫笛pipe, shawm 蘆笛harmonica, mouth

4、 organ 口琴oboe 洋塤bagpipes 風(fēng)笛a(bǔ)ccordion 手風(fēng)琴English horn, tenor oboe, coranglais 英國(guó)管clarinet 單簧管bassoon 低音管,巴松管brass instruments 銅管樂(lè)器double bassoon, contrabassoon 倍低音管horn, trumpet 小號(hào)cornet 軍號(hào),短號(hào)trombone 低音號(hào)saxophone 薩克管mouthpiece 哨嘴reed 簧片key 鍵piston 活塞drum, kettledrum 鼓tambourine 手鼓small tambourine 小手

5、鼓bass drum 低音鼓,大鼓drumstick 鼓槌cymbals 鐃,鈸xylophone 木琴vibraphone 顫聲器castanets 響板四、Woodwinds: 木管樂(lè)器1.Piccolo 短笛2.Flute 長(zhǎng)笛3.Soprano Recorder 高音豎笛4.Oboe 雙簧管5.English Horn 英國(guó)管6.Bassoon 大管7.Contrabassoon 低音巴松8.Clarinet in Eb 降E調(diào)單簧管(小黑管)9.Clarinet in A A調(diào)單簧管10.Clarinet in Bb 降B調(diào)單簧管11.Bass Clarinet 低音單簧管12.So

6、prano Saxophone 高音薩克斯13.ALto Saxophone 中音薩克斯14.Tenor Saxophone 次中音薩克斯15.Baritone Saxophone 上低音薩克斯16.Alto Flute 中音長(zhǎng)笛*17.Bass Flute 低音長(zhǎng)笛18.Oboe d' Amore 雙簧管的一種19.Piccolo Clarinet 高音單簧管*20.Alto Clarinet 中音單簧管(Eb調(diào)的，屬于低音單簧管21.Contrabass Clarinet 倍低音單簧管22.Descant Recorder 高音豎笛23.Alto Recorder 中音豎笛24.T

7、enor Recorder 次中音豎笛25.Bass Recorder 低音豎笛26.Bagpipes 風(fēng)笛27.Basset Horn 巴賽管單簧管28.Panpipes 排蕭五、Brass: 銅管樂(lè)器1.Cornet 短號(hào)2.Trumpet in Bb 降B調(diào)小號(hào)3.Trumpet in C C調(diào)小號(hào)4.Flugelhorn 夫呂號(hào)行進(jìn)樂(lè)隊(duì)常用5.Horn in F F調(diào)圓號(hào)6.Trombone 長(zhǎng)號(hào)7.Tenor Trombone 次中音長(zhǎng)號(hào)8.Bass Tromone 低音長(zhǎng)號(hào)9.Baritone(T.C.) 次中音號(hào)10.Baritone 次中音11.Euphonium 小低音號(hào)12

8、.Tuba 大號(hào)13.Bass Tuba 低音大號(hào)14.Piccolo Cornet 高音短號(hào)15.Piccolo Trumpet in A A調(diào)高音小號(hào)16.Bass Trumpet in C C調(diào)低音小號(hào)17.Alto Trombone 中音長(zhǎng)號(hào)18.Contrabass Trombone 倍低音長(zhǎng)號(hào)六、Pitched Percussion： 有音高打擊樂(lè)器1.Timpani 定音鼓2.Bells 排鐘3.Glockenspiel 鋼片琴4.Crystal Glasses5.Xylophone 木琴6.Vibraphone 顫音琴7.Marimba 馬林巴琴8.Bass Marimba 低

9、音馬林巴琴9.Tubular Bells 管鐘10.Chimes 鐘琴11.Steel Drums 鋼鼓12.Mallets 三角木琴七、Percussion: 小打擊樂(lè)器1.Percussion 小打擊樂(lè)器組2.Wind Chimes3.Bell Tree 音樹(shù)4.Triangle 三角鐵5.Crotales 響板6.Finger Cymbals 手指小镲7.Sleigh Bells 馬鈴8.Cymbals 大镲9.Cowbell 牛鈴10.Agogo Bells 由兩個(gè)錐型鐵筒組成，比牛玲音高11.Flexatone12.Musical Saw 樂(lè)鋸13.Brake Drum 閘鼓14.T

10、am Tam 大鑼15.Gong 鑼16.Claves 響棒17.Slapstick 擊板18.VibraSlap19.Sand Block 沙輪20.Ratchet 齒輪剮響器21.Guiro 木制，用鐵棍剮22.Cuica 發(fā)出的聲音象狗叫的拉丁樂(lè)器23.Maracas 沙槌24.Castanets 響板25.Wood Blocks 盒棒26.Temple Blocks 木魚(yú)27.Log Drum 木鼓28.Tambourine 鈴鼓29.Whistle 哨30.Siren 汽笛31.Jawbone32.Anvil 樂(lè)鉆八、Drums: 鼓1.Drum Set 架子鼓2.Bongo Drums 邦加鼓用手指敲的小鼓，夾在兩腿間3.Timbales 蒂姆巴爾鼓4.Conga Drums 康加鼓橄欖型5.Snare Drum 小軍鼓6.Quad Toms 4組鼓筒鼓7.Quint Toms 五組筒鼓8.Tenor Drum 次高音鼓9.Tom Toms 筒鼓10.Roto Toms 輪鼓11.Bass Drum 低音鼓九、Plucked Strings: 彈撥樂(lè)1.Harp 豎琴2.Guitar 吉他3.Scoustic Guitar4.ele