第6課時　八年級(上)　Unit 1~Unit 2

1、.第6課時八年級上 Unit 1Unit 2一、單項選擇1.2019河北唐山路南區(qū)二模Lao She is theof Teahouse茶館.A.doctorB.actorC.scientistD.writer2.2019河北石家莊28中三模Even though its winter now, its very warm and the temperature still stayszero. A.belowB.aboveC.overD.under3.He can speak some foreign languages,English, Japanese and French.&

2、#160;A.for exampleB.and so onC.such asD.as for4.2019河北模擬考試仿真二Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the room. Ill have to get in the window. Its dangerous. Youd better wait for your mom to come back.A.pastB.overC.acrossD.through5.A smile costs,but gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A.som

3、ethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything6.She always does very well in English exams, but she can understand English radio programs. A.alwaysB.hardlyC.alreadyD.easily7.2019河北石家莊模擬I cant hear you . Please speak a little louder. A.clearlyB.widelyC.friendlyD.quickly8.2019河北石家莊橋西區(qū)一模William Shakes

4、peare for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. A.diedB.was dyingC.has diedD.has been dead9.The sports meeting was put off the bad weather. A.becauseB.soC.because ofD.because for 10.Im going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.What a lucky boy! And dont forget to send

5、 me a postcard. A.That sounds good.B.Have a good time!C.Good luck!D.Can I go with you?二、完形填空2019河北石家莊18縣、市大聯(lián)考Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them sat side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to cel

6、ebrate their new home. The loud 1 filled the room and made them feel very happy. The next morning, 2, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 3 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain about the sound of the piano. Darios mother asked the buildin

7、g superintendent管理員if he knew something about it. But he said that they were all 4 people and he couldnt imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they should write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and visit everyo

8、ne in person,his mother asked.“What if we invited them to come here for a 5 instead?Dario asked. They both loved the6.Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts7their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers彩帶and party lights. Finally, the day of the

9、 party arrived. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 8. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, presented Darios mother with a book of piano music by Chopin. “I heard you playing the other night,she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 9 that you might play li

10、ke that every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you dont think I disliked the playing. Darios mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert, “I didnt realize how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“You play, you play!Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play!J

11、ust not so loud at night.She pointed to the book she had given them,“These songs are not such 10 music.“These songs are beautiful music,Darios mother said,“We will be happy to play them in the evening. 1.A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry2.A.thoughB.howeverC.besidesD.instead3.A.noteB.posterC.billD.repor

12、t4.A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice5.A.partyB.concertC.showD.play6.A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action7.A.toB.withC.forD.from8.A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise9.A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried10.A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud三、閱讀理解2019河北邯鄲一模Nowadays, we use digital devices電子設備 in many ways, such a

13、s waking us up in the morning, listening to music, communicating with friends and family and so on. But studies have found that the overuse of electronics can effect our sleep, study and work.To help people take a break from their always-on lifestyles, America set the National Day of Unplugging不充電 i

14、n 2019 to encourage people to put away their electronics for 24 hours, which is on the second Friday of March every year.Without any doubt, many people find that the Unplugged Day seems longer than a typical day. “Without my phone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to do next, one p

15、articipant參與者 of last years unplugging experiment wrote. Another shared his grief at not being able to look at his phone during bus and train rides, calling the day “the longest time of my life.But others see the experiment as a way to experience what life was like before the rise of electronics. “M

16、y friend and I had dinner in the evening, and we both discussed how much more present we felthow we could hear what each other was saying, one participant wrote.Although living without electronics seems impossible in todays world, unplugging from time to time allows people to slow down and reflect o

17、n life. “At the end of the day, I was missing neither social media nor having a digital connection, one participant noted, “I was happy for the opportunity to challenge my unhealthy daily habits, because this gave me the opportunity to discover a slower and clearer way of life.1.Using digital device

18、s too often might. A.help us study betterB.keep us away from musicC.help us communicate easilyD.bring us some sleep problems2.The National Day of Unplugging was set. A.in many countries in 2019B.on the second day of March every yearC.to help people take a break from busy workD.to make peop

19、le away from their electronics for a day3.What is the meaning of the underlined word “grief?A.Rudeness.B.Sadness.C.Happiness.D.Coldness.4.Some participants of the experiment. A.thought that it was impossible for them to slow downB.didnt know what to eat for breakfast without phonesC.felt excite

20、d during bus and train rides without phonesD.enjoyed hearing each other by discussing face to face5.What is the best title for this passage?A.Get Back to Real LifeB.Unhealthy Daily HabitsC.The Digital ConnectionD.The Longest Time of Life四、任務型閱讀Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957.The play shows the audien

21、ce life in China between 1898 and 1945.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers. It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says goodbye to old Beijing and its people.The story starts in 1898 during the Qi

22、ng Dynasty. It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the War of Resistance against Japan, in 1945.After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His parents sent him to the Teachers School in Beijing and he learned to teach. From 19

23、24 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named a “Peoples Artist and a “Great Master of Language.He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. In Lao Shes Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and

24、 sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. Lao Shes Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.1題判斷正誤正確寫T,錯誤寫F;2題完成句子;34題簡單答復以下問題;5題將文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語。1.The play Teahous

25、e was written in 1898.2.Lao She learned to teach in. 3.How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse?4.What can people enjoy while drinking in Lao Shes Teahouse today?5.  五、連詞成句2019河北石家莊42中模擬1.girl, a, is, beautiful, such, daughter, your2.bird, in, danger, kind, of, is, thi

26、s, now3.told, about, story, my grandma, wolves, a, us4.he, the, does, TV, play, enjoy, watching5.good, what, a, they, time, having, are六、書面表達2019河北唐山路南區(qū)一模假設你是李華,你們學校將要組織豐富多彩的課外活動。你打算邀請來你校進展友好訪問的英國朋友Tom參加。請用英語寫一封電子郵件,告訴他活動的時間、地點、要做什么以及需要準備什么。參考詞匯:Chinese cooking, basketball team, English corner, knif

27、e, practice, speak要求:1.When and where are you going to have the activity?2.What are you going to do?3.What do you advise Tom to prepare?Dear Tom,How is it going?Im writing to invite you to take part in the after-class activities. Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua答案精解精析一、1.D句意:

28、老舍是?茶館?的作者。此題考察名詞辨義。doctor醫(yī)生;actor演員;scientist科學家;writer作家。根據(jù)題意可知此題選D。2. B句意:即使如今是冬季了,但是天氣仍然很溫暖,溫度仍然保持在零度以上。此題考察介詞的用法。根據(jù)句中的“warm可知設空處用above,above zero意為“零度以上。3.C句意:他能說一些外語,例如英語、日語和法語。such as 是介詞性短語,可用于舉多個例子,應選C。4.D句意:噢,天啊!我把鑰匙落在房間里了。我不得不從窗戶鉆進去了。那很危險。你最好等你媽媽回來。此題考察介詞的用法。past表示“經(jīng)過,路過;over 表示從上方“越過;acr

29、oss表示“從外表通過;through表示“從內(nèi)部通過。根據(jù)句意確定選D。5. C句意:微笑不費分文,但卻給予很多。所以我們應該學會微笑。此題考察不定代詞辨析。something某事;anything 任何事;nothing沒有什么;everything每件事。根據(jù)句意選C。6.B句意:她英語考試時總是考得很好,但是她幾乎不能理解英文播送節(jié)目。由but 可知后半句應該有否認意義,應選B。7.A句意:我不能清楚地聽到你說話。請說話再大聲點兒。此題考察副詞辨析。clearly清楚地;widely廣泛地;friendly是形容詞,意為“友好的;quickly快速地。 根據(jù)句意選A。8.D句意:威廉&

30、#183;莎士比亞已經(jīng)去世400年了,但如今他的作品還有很大的影響。由時間狀語for 400 years 推斷時態(tài)為如今完成時,再由于die 是非延續(xù)性動詞,所以應該用be dead 來表達,應選D。9.C句意:運動會因為壞天氣而被延期了。because of 意為“因為;由于,屬于介詞短語,后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞;because是連詞,后面應該接句子,應選C。10.B句意:我打算去夏威夷度暑假。真是個幸運的男孩!祝你玩得開心。別忘了給我寄張明信片。此題考察情景交際。根據(jù)語境,前者告訴后者要去度假,后者應該祝他玩得開心,應選B項。語文課本中的文章都是精選的比較優(yōu)秀的文章,還有不少名家名篇。假

31、如有選擇循序漸進地讓學生背誦一些優(yōu)秀篇目、精彩段落,對進步學生的程度會大有裨益。如今,不少語文老師在分析課文時,把文章解體的支離破碎,總在文章的技巧方面下功夫。結(jié)果老師費力,學生頭疼。分析完之后,學生收效甚微,沒過幾天便忘的一干二凈。造成這種事倍功半的為難場面的關(guān)鍵就是對文章讀的不熟。常言道“書讀百遍,其義自見,假如有目的、有方案地引導學生反復閱讀課文,或細讀、默讀、跳讀,或聽讀、范讀、輪讀、分角色朗讀,學生便可以在讀中自然領(lǐng)悟文章的思想內(nèi)容和寫作技巧,可以在讀中自然加強語感,增強語言的感受力。久而久之,這種思想內(nèi)容、寫作技巧和語感就會自然浸透到學生的語言意識之中,就會在寫作中自覺不自覺地加以

32、運用、創(chuàng)造和開展。二、語篇解讀文章講述了一對母子搬入新家非?？鞓?在深夜彈起鋼琴慶賀,卻打攪了周圍的鄰居。鄰居留言抱怨,母子積極回應,為鄰居們辦了一場派對來緩和鄰里關(guān)系,并得到鄰居們的諒解。1.C此題考察名詞辨析。voice聲音;ring鈴聲;music音樂;cry哭聲。此處是說音樂充滿了房間,應選C。2.B通過上一段的歡樂氣氛和下文的幸福一下子消失的強烈比照可知,本處需要一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞,應選B。3.A考察名詞辨析。note紙條,筆記;poster海報;bill賬單;report報告。此題是一道同義詞復現(xiàn)題,通過文章倒數(shù)第三段得知,是Mrs. Gilbert留了一張紙條,應選A。4.D考察形

33、容詞辨析。proud驕傲的,自豪的;rich富裕的;lucky幸運的;nice美妙的,愉快的。Dario的媽媽向管理員咨詢哪一位鄰居可能是那位留言的抱怨者,由轉(zhuǎn)折詞But可知管理者也不能指出是誰,由此可知大家通常都是通情達理的,應選D。5.A考察名詞辨析。party聚會;concert音樂會;show展覽;play游戲,比賽。由后文可知母子為解決此事辦了一場派對,并邀請了鄰居們,應選A。6.B考察名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)歷;idea主意;performance表演;action行為。Dario和媽媽打算辦派對,這是一個主意,應選B。7.C考察介詞辨析。to到;with和,帶有;f

34、or為了;from來自。母子辦派對,準備甜點是為了招待客人們,介詞for有表示“為了的含義,應選C。8.C考察動詞辨析。order命令,點菜;sell賣;share分享;advertise做廣告。根據(jù)句意可知選C。9.D考察動詞辨析。promise承諾;admit答應進入;agree同意;worry 擔憂;擔憂。Mrs. Gilbert之所以留了一張小紙條是擔憂每天晚上都會這么吵,應選D。10.D考察形容詞辨析。sweet甜的;strange奇怪的,陌生的;funny滑稽的;loud 聲音大的,吵鬧的。根據(jù)上一句I like what you play! Just not so loud at

35、 night.可知Mrs. Gilbert 不喜歡那么吵的音樂,因此她送了Dario的媽媽一本比較安靜的音樂書,也就是不那么吵的音樂not such loud music,應選D。三、語篇解讀隨著科學技術(shù)的迅猛開展,我們周圍的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多,人們也越來越依賴它們。然而這些東西也影響著我們的學習、工作和生活。美國2019年確定了一個新的節(jié)日不充電日,文章主要介紹了不同的人對于這樣一個節(jié)日的感受。1.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話中的“.overuse of electronics can affect our sleep, study and work.可知D符合題意。2.D細節(jié)理解題。文

36、章第二段介紹了這一節(jié)日成立的目的“encourage people to put away their electronics for 24 hours可知,D選項是正確的。3.B詞義猜測題。由下文中他把這一天稱為“一生中最漫長的一天可以得知他分享的是他的“悲傷,而不是“粗魯、“幸福和“冷漠,應選B。4.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的描繪“My friend and I had dinner.hear what each other was saying可知,一些參與者們享受這種面對面的交流,應選D。5.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容和對不充電日的介紹可知全文圍繞著“遠離電子產(chǎn)品,回歸現(xiàn)實生活而展開,所以A選項最恰當。四、語篇解讀本文向讀者介紹了老舍的生平以及他的代表作?茶館?的創(chuàng)作背景、主要人物、主要內(nèi)容等方面的知識,并且簡單介紹了新社會的北京老舍茶館。1.F細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文第一句話“Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957.可知,此題的描繪是錯誤的,而第二段的“The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty屬于干擾信息,做題時要仔細分析。2.the Teachers School in Beijing細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“His parents