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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Art is long,but life is short.語法填空之形容詞副詞 Li Lin 2017-09-10Step I Leading in 一考綱解讀 :1. 選材。短文長 200 詞左右 .2. 出題形式及考點(diǎn):1)純空格題:通???、 、等四類詞,一個(gè)空格只能填 個(gè)詞2)給提示詞題:通???、 、,可填 個(gè)詞3. 設(shè)個(gè)空,共 分。二解題步驟:1. 通讀全文,了解大意。2. 結(jié)合語境,試填空格。3. 重讀全文,檢查答案。Step n Presentation一形容詞,副詞考點(diǎn)主要是1. 詞類轉(zhuǎn)換和詞義轉(zhuǎn)換:n. f adj, adj ?adv, n f
2、adv,v f adj 等詞類轉(zhuǎn)換un-, im-, in-, il-, dis-, -less等詞綴轉(zhuǎn)換詞義2. 比較等級(jí):同級(jí),比較級(jí),最高級(jí)3. 變化規(guī)則二 解題策略:1. 根據(jù)形容詞和副詞的基本用法判斷該用所給詞的形容詞形式還 是副詞形式填空。2. 根據(jù)語境及常用比較等級(jí)句式判斷用所給形容詞或副詞的比較 級(jí)或最高級(jí)填空。3. 根據(jù)句意及上下文語境確定填入的形容詞副詞的正確形式。三 例題探究:1. 需要填所給詞的形容詞形式的情況:(1) Just be (patience).(2) Some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).(3)
3、 He found the game (excite).(4) Running can make me (health).(5) He gave me a piece of (help) information.(6) He looked at me with a(puzzle) expression. Maybe the problemwas (puzzle).方法總結(jié):2. 需要填所給詞的副詞形式的情況:(1) Mr King looked (careful) at the doctor.(2) But such a small thingcouldn 't(possible) d
4、estroy avillage.(3) You're (real) lucky!(4) It is a hard task to build an (environment) friendlysociety.(5) (personal) ,I don 't like this painting.(6) (luck),she was found and saved by a 13-year-old boy and hisfamily 。(7) I like to swim , (especial) in the sea.方法總結(jié):3. 詞義轉(zhuǎn)換:(1) I find his ru
5、deness (bear).(2) The problem is very difficult and it is (possible) for himto solve it.(3) The boy fin ished by saying, “Before the trip I thought we were rich but today I learn who is truly rich. ” With this, the boy got up and walked away, leaving his father sitting on their comfortable sofa, tot
6、ally (speech).方法總結(jié):4. 比較等級(jí):(明顯標(biāo)志和隱性比較)(1) He doesn't s peak as (better) as his friend, buthis writtenwork is excellent.(2) He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did“grow” (high).(3) The more you eat, the (fat) you will become.(4) A proverb says
7、,“ Time is money ”. But in my opinion,time is even(precious) than money.(5) I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are(meaningful) things to do.(6) Greenland , the (large) island in the world, covers twomillion square kilometers.(7) Andy is content with the toy. It is the (good)
8、he has ever got.(8) - Are you satisfied with the result of the exam- Not at all. I can't have a (bad) one.方法總結(jié):Step in .Practice: (Practice makes perfect!)1. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned.your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, n
9、aturally and (soft).parents should take (well) care of their young children, theydon't (necessary) do anything for them.you like Mary 's new hairstyle-Perfect! How much (good) she looks with the curly shorthair!5. - Lily did succeed at last!- Yeah, indeed, but she was (luck) than successful,
10、I think.6. That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, butit could destroy a small village like this.7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats inthe room.8. The teachers are very enthusiastic and (friend) and theclassrooms are (amaze).StepIV:Homework語篇填空:Somepeople thin
11、k that they will get ill if they use their brains too much. It is not _1_(truly). Through many studies,scientists show us that the 2_ (much)you use your brain, the better it will be and the_3(clever)you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind 4_(clearly) andactive, you must take a prope
12、r rest and study _5_(proper). To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is _6(well) for theirhealth.There are many ways to rest. One is a_7_(peace) rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an 8(act) rest. For example, takea walk outdoors and do more exercise every day. To change the way of brains ' activities is also a 9_(better) way
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