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1、CONTENTSAuthorBriefingMajor CharactersClassical LinesOur Opinions01JaneAusten(1775-1817)AEnglishwriter,whofirstgavethenovelitsmodernCharacter,throughthetreatmentofeverydaylife.JaneAustenwasborninSteventon,Hampshire,whereherfatherwasarector.Shewastheseconddaughterandseventhchildinafamilyof8.Thefirst2

2、5yearsofherlife,AustenspentinHampshire.Shewastutoredathome.Herparentswereavidreadersandshereceivedabroadereducationthanmanywomenofhertime.A Brief Introduction to the Author1811SenseandSensibility1813PrideandPrejudice1814MansfieldPark1815Emma021234Part of Austens works03PrideandPrejudiceisoneofJaneAu

3、stensmostfamousnovels.ItismainlydescribethelovestoryofBennetsseveraldaughtersMr.BingleyisnewlyfromLondonandfallinlovewiththebigdaughter,Jan,whoisgentelandbeautiful,hisfriendDarcyissweetupontheseconddaughterElizabeth.ForsomereasonsprejudicedElizabethagainstDarcy,theirmarriagemovesslowly.Afterarangeof

4、interestingtroubles,themisunderstandingisfinallyremoved.WithDarcyovercomeshispride,andElizabethherprejudice,theygettogetherwitheachotherfinally.Throughthedescribingofdifferentmarriage,Austinexpressesheropinionsofthemarriagewhichisinsistontheunderstandingtoeachother.Toacertainextent,thisnovelisalsore

5、flectesthewishandidealonthemarriageindependentlyforwomeninthattime.Briefing04DarcyDarcy is Elizabeths male counterpart. Intelligent and is Elizabeths male counterpart. Intelligent and forthright (adj.forthright (adj.直率的直率的), he too has a tendency to judge too ), he too has a tendency to judge too ha

6、stily and harshly, and his high birth and wealth make him hastily and harshly, and his high birth and wealth make him overly proud and overly conscious of his social statusoverly proud and overly conscious of his social statusIndeed, his haughtiness (n.Indeed, his haughtiness (n.傲慢傲慢) makes him init

7、ially ) makes him initially bungle (v.bungle (v.把把搞搞糟糟) his courtship (n.) his courtship (n.求求愛愛). When he proposes ). When he proposes to her, for instance, he dwell (vi.to her, for instance, he dwell (vi.細細想想) more on how ) more on how unsuitable a match she is than on her charms, beauty, or unsui

8、table a match she is than on her charms, beauty, or anything else complimentary. Her rejection of his advances anything else complimentary. Her rejection of his advances builds a kind of humility (n.builds a kind of humility (n.謙謙卑卑) in him.) in him.Analysis of Major Characters05ElizabethElizabeth:T

9、he second daughter in the Bennet The second daughter in the Bennet family, and the most family, and the most intelligentintelligent and quick-witted (adj. and quick-witted (adj.機智機智靈靈敏的敏的), Elizabeth is the protagonist (n.), Elizabeth is the protagonist (n.主角主角) of ) of Pride and Prejudice and one o

10、f the most well-known Pride and Prejudice and one of the most well-known female characters in English literature.female characters in English literature.Her honesty, virtue, and lively wit enable her to Her honesty, virtue, and lively wit enable her to rise above the nonsense and bad behavior that r

11、ise above the nonsense and bad behavior that pervade (vt.pervade (vt.遍及遍及; ;彌漫彌漫) her class-bound and often ) her class-bound and often spiteful (adj.spiteful (adj.惡惡意的意的) society.) society.Nevertheless, her sharp tongue and tendency Nevertheless, her sharp tongue and tendency to make hasty judgment

12、s often lead her astray to make hasty judgments often lead her astray (adj.(adj.誤誤入歧途的入歧途的). ).Analysis of Major Characters06Darcy:MissElizabeth.Ihavestruggledinvainandcanbearitnolonger.Thesepastmonthshavebeenatorment(巨大的痛苦).IcametoRosingsonlytoseeyou.Ihavefoughtagainstjudgement,myfamilysexpectation

13、(地位等級),theinferiorityofyourbirth,myrank.Iwillputthemasideandaskyoutoendmyagony. 這幾個月對于我來說是一種折磨,我來羅新斯只是為了見你。我在與世俗的看法,與我家族的期望對抗,與你的身世,與我的階級對抗,我要把他們統(tǒng)統(tǒng)拋開,讓你終結(jié)我的痛苦。Classical Lines07Elizabeth: Doyouthinkanythingmighttempt(誘惑)metoacceptthemanwhohasruinedthehappinessofamostbelovedsister?Doyoudenythatyousepa

14、ratedayoungcouplewholovedeachother,exposingyourfriendtocensure(譴責)forcaprice(善變)andmysistertoderision(嘲弄)fordisappointedhopes,involvingthembothinacute(嚴重的)misery(痛苦)?一個毀我最親愛的姐姐幸福的人,怎么會打動我的心去愛他呢?你能否認你拆散了一對相愛的戀人,讓你的朋友被大家指責為朝三暮四,讓我的姐姐被大家嘲笑為奢望空想,你叫他們倆受盡了痛苦?Classical Lines08Personally,IadmireDacybecauseh

15、ecouldexpresshislovecourageouslythoughhewasrejectedbyElizabeth.InElizabethseyes.Darcywassucharichmanthathealwaysfelthaughty.Realizingthat,Darcybegantogetridofthosebadhabits.Eventually,DarcysperfectbehaviorremovedElizabethsprejudice.Ofcourse,theymarriedandledawonderfullife.AsfarasImconcerned,thereisnodoubtthatmarriage

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