初中牛津英語(yǔ)詞組總結(jié)材料

1、實(shí)用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔回來(lái)/在家/外出在家/上班善于，擅長(zhǎng)于當(dāng)心，注意，仔細(xì)被復(fù)蓋為作好準(zhǔn)備對(duì)感到驚訝對(duì)感興趣出生在進(jìn)行，在上演，（燈）亮著能夠做害怕（不敢做，生（某人）的氣對(duì)感到高興（滿意）以而著名對(duì)工作、對(duì)人）嚴(yán)格要求來(lái)自，什么地方人餓了/渴了/累了擔(dān)憂非常）值得做被所覆蓋很）需要處于困境中很高興做遲到由制成對(duì)感到滿意初中英語(yǔ)常用詞組復(fù)習(xí)1 .初中英語(yǔ)教材中共出現(xiàn)近500個(gè)詞組，其中有一部分為常用詞組，要求能熟練運(yùn)用。2. 在學(xué)習(xí)中，要注意詞組的積累，特別要注意介詞詞組和短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的積累。3. 對(duì)固定詞組的意義，切不可望文生義。例如，動(dòng)詞 look原意為"看"，但 look aft

2、er 意為"照料"，look up （a word in a dictionary）意為"（在詞典中）查找（單tJ）”。4. 要十分注意固定詞組中冠詞的使用。有時(shí)冠詞可引起詞義的變化，例如，go to school為"上學(xué)"，而 go to the school 意為"到學(xué)校里去"；take place 意為"發(fā)生"，而take the place意為"取代”。有些詞組中須用冠詞，而另一些則不用。 例如，in theevening, at night 。一、動(dòng)詞詞組(包括短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)、介詞詞組和其

3、他詞組(一)由be構(gòu)成的詞組1)be back/in/out2)be at home/work3)be good at4)be careful of5)be covered with6)be ready for7)be surprised (at)8)be interested in9)be born10)be on11)be able to do sth.12)be afraid of (to do sth. that)恐怕)13)be angry with sb.14)be pleased (with)15)be famous for16)be strict in (with)(17)be

4、 from18)be hungry/thirsty/tired19)be worried20)be (well) worth doing(21)be covered with22)be in (great) need of(23)be in trouble24)be glad to do sth.25)be late for26)be made of (from)27)be satisfied with文案大全28)be free29)be (ill) in bed30)be busy doing (with)31)be late for32)be sorry for33)be good/ b

5、ad for34)be harmful for35)be helpful to sb36)be kind to sb /be friendly to sb37)be poor /weak in sth38)be different from / be not the same as39)be like 40)be short forbe short of41)be close to /near to /next to sp42)be familiar to43)be similar to44)be fond of45)be keen on46)be the pride of /be proud

6、 of47)be able to / can ,could/enable sb to do sth48)be full of / be filled with49)be used for doing sthbe used to do sthbe used to doing sth50)be away from sp51)be sure of /be sure to do sth /that-clause52) be made of /from/into/upof/by/in/for么構(gòu)成/被53) be excited about doing sth54) be of average heig

7、ht55) be for sb /be against sb56)be on everyone ' s lips57) be connected with /to sth /connect sth with/ to58)be over(二)由 come、do、get、give、go、have、help、 turn、play等動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的詞組1)come back2)come down3)come in4)come on5)come out6)come out of空閑的，有空臥病在床忙于做（忙于）遲到對(duì)感到遺憾對(duì)有好處/害處對(duì)有害有幫助的對(duì)某人友好在薄弱和.不同像的縮寫(xiě)短缺在附近熟悉相似

8、喜歡熱衷于以一為驕傲能/使某人能做某事被某物/人添滿被用來(lái)做某事被用來(lái)做某事習(xí)慣于做某事離開(kāi)某地確信某事由什么制成/制成彳f么/由什某人制做/產(chǎn)于某地/為了某人制做做某事情感到興奮具有平均身高贊成/反對(duì)某人很受歡迎/掛在某人嘴邊上被連接到結(jié)束keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take回來(lái)下來(lái)進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來(lái)快，走吧，跟我來(lái)出來(lái)從出來(lái)7)come up8)come from9)come along10)come over11)do a survey of12)do sb a favor13)do better in sth14)do one's lessons/home

9、work15)do more speaking/reading16)do one's best17)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)掃除)18)do a good deed (good deeds)19)do morning exercises20)do eye exercises21)do well in 22)do with/ deal with23)get up24)get everything ready25)get ready for (=be ready for)26)get on (well) with27)get

10、back28)get rid of29)get in30)get on/off31)get to32)get there33)get married34) get dressed35) get a chance to do36) get mad37) get sth from sp /get help from sb38) get into /out of car/ taix39) get tired of40) get cleaned up41)give sb. a call42)give a talk43)give a lecture (a piano concert)43)give ba

11、ck/return44)give some advice on45)give lessons to46)give in47)give up48)give sb. a chance上來(lái)來(lái)自沿著過(guò)來(lái)做調(diào)查幫助某人在哪方面做的好做功課/回家作業(yè)多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀盡力買(mǎi)東西（做飯菜，讀點(diǎn)書(shū)，大做一件好事（做好事）做早操做眼保健操在某方面干得好處理起床；起身把一切都準(zhǔn)備好為作好準(zhǔn)備與相處（融洽）返回除掉，去除進(jìn)入，收獲；收集上/下車(chē)到達(dá)到達(dá)那里結(jié)婚打扮得到做某事的機(jī)會(huì)變瘋從某人/某地得到某物上/下車(chē)厭倦清理給打電話作報(bào)告作講座（舉行鋼琴音樂(lè)會(huì)） 歸還，送回給一些忠告給上課屈服放棄給一次機(jī)會(huì)49)give

12、 a message to 50) give sb a hand51) go wrong52) go off53) go well54) go bad55) go down /sink56) go after sb / follow sb57)go ahead58)go to the cinema59)go to bed60)go to school (college)61)go to (the) hospital62)go over /revise /do some revision63)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping64)go home (ther

13、e)65)go round66)go up67)go out for a walk68)go on (doing)69)go on with one's work70)go upstairs/downstairs71)(the lights) go out(72) go abroad73)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting74)have a football match (basketball match)75)have dictation76)have a try77)have a good/wonderful time78)have a lectur

14、e (a piano concert)79)have a report (talk) on80)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)81)have breakfast/lunch/supper82)have a meal (three meals)83)have a dinner84)have bread and milk for breakfast85)have (have got) a headache86)have a fever87)have a cough (a cold)88)have a look (at)89)have a rest (a b

15、reak)90)have a talk91)have a swim/walk92)have sports給一個(gè)口信幫助某人錯(cuò)了響鈴進(jìn)展順利變?cè)愀獬料赂橙讼茸?，向前走，去吧，干吧看電影睡覺(jué)（make the bed 整理床鋪）上學(xué)（上大學(xué)）去醫(yī)院看病過(guò)一遍，復(fù)習(xí)去鉤魚(yú)/滑冰/游泳/買(mǎi)東回家去（去那兒）順便去，繞道走上去外出散步繼續(xù)（做）繼續(xù)某人的工作上/下樓燈）熄了出國(guó)上課/開(kāi)會(huì)舉行一場(chǎng)足球（藍(lán)球）賽聽(tīng)見(jiàn)試試玩得很高興聽(tīng)講座（聽(tīng)鋼琴音樂(lè)會(huì)）聽(tīng)一個(gè)關(guān)于的報(bào)告喝一杯水，（一杯茶）吃早飯/午飯/晚飯吃一頓飯（三餐飯）吃正餐早飯吃面包和牛奶頭痛發(fā)燒咳嗽（感冒）看一看休息一會(huì)兒（工間或課間休息）談話游

16、泳/散步進(jìn)行體育鍛煉開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)讓人（請(qǐng)人）做測(cè)驗(yàn)/考試有了個(gè)主意 最好做 （最好不要做 ）與談幾句話在方面幫助幫助請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞/魚(yú)/肉互相幫助跟上，不落后于保持沉默/安靜使一直做記日記吵鬧（十分嘈雜，響聲）拍電影制作清單鋪床取笑進(jìn)步賺錢(qián)打電話做決定下決心沏茶確保跟某人開(kāi)玩笑謀生迫使某人做做鬼臉與交朋友犯錯(cuò)誤給騰出地方用造句生火由制成在地方制造在照鏡子看起來(lái)一樣仔細(xì)檢查期待著做某事驚奇的看著某人往外看（看外面）查字典93)have a sports meet (meeting)94)have something done95)have a test/an exam96)have an idea97

17、)had better do sth. (not do sth.)98)have a word with99)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.做100)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat101)help each other102)keep up with103)keep silent/quiet104)keep sb. doing sth.105)keep one's diary106)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)107)make a

18、film108)make a list of109) make the bed110)make fun of111) make progress112)make money113)make the telephone call to sb / ring sb114) make a decision115)make one ' s mind to do116) make tea117) make sure that118)make jokes about sth119)make a living120)make sb. do sth.121)make faces (a face)122)

19、make friends (with)123)make a mistake (mistakes)124)make room/space for125)make a sentence (sentences)with126)make a fire127)be made from/of128)be made in129)look at oneself in a mirror130) look the same131)look over132)look forward to doing sth133)look at sb in surprise134)look out of (outside)135)

20、look up a word (in the dictionary)136)100k up137)100k after138)100k for139)100k like140)100k fine/well/tired/worried141)100k out142)100k on as 143)1ook around144)1ook at145)put out146)put off147) put away148) put sth together149) put up your hands /hands up150)put on151)put up152)put into153)put one

21、's heart into154)put down155)put into 156)set up157)set off158)set out159)set an example for160)send for161)send out162)send up163)send sb away from164)take one's advice165)take out166)take down167)take place168)take one's place169)take the place of170)take a walk/rest171)take it easy172

22、)take sth.with sb.173)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays174)take care of /look after175)take a look (a last look) at /have a look at176)take an exam177)take away178)take back179)take hold of往上看，仰望照管，照看，照顧尋找看上去像看起來(lái)氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮當(dāng)心，小心把當(dāng)作看待朝四周看熄滅推遲收起來(lái)把放在一起舉手穿上（衣服），戴上（帽子），上演（戲居I）建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，

23、張?zhí)惯M(jìn)入，輸入全神貫注于把放下把譯成豎起，建起出發(fā)，動(dòng)身出發(fā)為樹(shù)立榜樣派人去請(qǐng)（叫）放出，發(fā)出把往上送，發(fā)射聽(tīng)從某人勸告拿出，取出拿下發(fā)生坐的座位，代替某人職務(wù)代替散步/休息別緊張隨身帶著帶某人去公園/倫敦度假關(guān)心，照顧，保管看一看（最后看一眼）參加考試拿走收回，帶回抓住180)take off181)take (an active) part in(182)take photos183)take some medicine184)take one ' s temperature185)take a bus/train, boat/186)take up too much room1

24、87)take care,/be careful /watch out/look out188)take care to do sth189)take in190)take sth from sth191)take after192)take turns to do sth193) take into / change into194)turn on195)turn off196)turn in197)turn into 198)turn to199)turn down /up(201)turn over202)play basketball / football / volleyball排球

25、203)play games204)play the piano (the violin)205)play with snow206)play a joke (on)(三)由其他動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的詞組1)think over2)arrive at/in a place3)eat up4)do well in5)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.6)find out7)finish off8)stop doing sth.9)stop to do sth.10)hold a meting11)hold up12)hurry up13)enter for14)langht a

26、t15)be used to16)used to脫下（衣，帽，鞋等）拿掉積極）參加（活動(dòng)拍照服藥量溫度乘公共汽車(chē)，火車(chē)/船占據(jù)太多的空間小心小心做某事吸入從哪拿什么長(zhǎng)的像某人輪流做某事變成開(kāi)，旋開(kāi)（電燈，收音機(jī)等）關(guān)上（電燈，收音機(jī)等）交出，上交變成翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向把音量）調(diào)低把翻過(guò)來(lái)打籃球，踢足球，打做游戲彈鋼琴（拉小提琴）玩雪對(duì)開(kāi)玩笑仔細(xì)考慮到達(dá)某處吃完，吃光在干得好喜歡做某事 喜歡干某事發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出（真相等）吃完，喝完停止做某事停下來(lái)去做某事舉行會(huì)議舉起趕快，快點(diǎn)報(bào)名參加嘲笑習(xí)慣于過(guò)去常常17)wake up18)work out四、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)、介詞短語(yǔ)和其他詞組1)ask for2)ask fo

27、r leave3)send for4)pay for5)wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth6)thank for7)apologize to sb. for sth.8)look for9)leave for10)search for11) fall down from sp12)fall off13)catch a cold/ have a cold14)catch up with/keep up with15)agree with sb.16)filled with17)tell sb. about sth.18) tell sb a stor

28、y19)tell a lie20)tell sb the time21)tell the truth22)tell jokes about sth23)talk about24)think about doing / consider doing25)worry about/ be worried about26)look after27)run after28)read after29)smile at30)knock at31)shout at/ to32) point at /to33)throw away34)work hard at35)wait in line36)change i

29、nto 37)hurry into 38)run into 39)hear of40)think of / come up with41)catch/ get hold of喚醒算出向要，請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)假派人去請(qǐng)（叫）付的款等候?yàn)楦兄x為某事向某人道歉尋找離開(kāi)去尋找從哪掉下來(lái)跌落著涼，傷風(fēng)趕上贊成，同意某人的意見(jiàn)把裝滿告訴某人某事講故事撒謊告訴某人時(shí)間說(shuō)實(shí)話講笑話談?wù)摽紤]擔(dān)憂照料追趕，跟在后面跑跟讀對(duì)微笑敲（門(mén)、窗）對(duì)大喊（嚷）指向扔掉努力做排隊(duì)等候變成匆忙進(jìn)入跑進(jìn)聽(tīng)說(shuō)認(rèn)為，考慮抓住42)instead of43)hand in44)stay in bed45)hear from /hear of sb

30、 /sth / hear sb do /doing sth做/正在做某事46)receive / have /get/a letter from sb47)at once48)at last49)at first50)at the age of51)at the end of52)at the beginning of 53)at the foot of 54)at the same time55)at night/noon56)with one's help57)with the help of 58)with a smile/grin on one ' s face59)w

31、ith one's own eyes60)after a while61)from now on62)from then on63)far example64)far away from65)from morning till night66)by and by67)by air mail68)by ordinary mail69)by the way70)by the window71)by the end of 72)little by little73)in all74)in fact75)in one's twenties76)in a hurry/ do sth in

32、 a hurry/ hurry to do sth77)in the middle of78)in no time (in a minute)79)in time (on time)80)in public81)in order to82)in front of / in the front of83)in the sun84)in the end/at last/代替交上來(lái)臥病在床收到來(lái)信/聽(tīng)說(shuō)/聽(tīng)到某人受到某人的來(lái)信立刻最后起先，首先在歲時(shí)在之末在之初在腳下同時(shí)在夜里/中午在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助在的幫助下面帶笑容親眼看見(jiàn)過(guò)了一會(huì)兒從現(xiàn)在起從那時(shí)起例如 /such as遠(yuǎn)離從早到晚不久寄航空郵件寄平信順便說(shuō)在窗邊到底為止逐漸地總共事實(shí)上在某人二十幾歲時(shí)匆忙在中間立刻，很快及時(shí)公眾，公開(kāi)地為了在前面在陽(yáng)光下最后，終于85) at the end of86) by the end of87)in surprise88)in turn89)of course90)a bit (of)91)a lot of92)on one's way to93)on foot94)a talk on space95)on the other hand96)at/on the weekend97)on the left