北京市東城區(qū)高三第二次模擬試題英語

1、北京市東城區(qū)2001年高三第二次模擬試題英語（考試時間120分鐘，共150分）本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷（三大題，共115分）注意事項1 .答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級、學(xué)校、填寫在答題卡上。2 .每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。3 .考試結(jié)束，考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試

2、卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What s the man A. He thinks it pretty.2. What s the manA. A traveler.3. What s Lisa wearing A. A blue dress.4. What will the man do5. opinion about the womanB. He thinks it awful.s jobB. A teacher.B. A red dress. s dressC. He thinks it kiddingC. A

3、news reporter.C. A yellow dress.A. Hewilltakethewomantoalovelygarden.B. Hewillgotoseeafilmwiththewoman.C. Hewillpickupthewomanat6:30.5. WhyisthewomansfathergoingtoretireA.Heisold.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heisinpoorhealth.第二節(jié)（共15小題；第小題分。滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，

4、你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。6. WherearethetwospeakersA.Onaship.B.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.7. WhyisntthemangoingstraighttoLondonA. Tovisitotherplaces.B. Tosavemoney.C. TomeetsomeRomanianfriends.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. WheredoesthemanliveA.Inabeautifulgarden.B.Inacamp.C.Inthemo

5、untains.9. WhydoeshelivethereA. Becausethereisnopollution.B. Becausethereisabeautifullake.C. Becausethereisacabin.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. WhatswrongwiththetwospeakersA. Theydonavtehanengine.B. Theirtankishalffull.C. Theyrunofgas.11. WherearetheygoingA. To the sea port.B. To the railway station.C. To th

6、e airport.12. What should they do nowA. Do nothing but wait.B. Find a policeman.C. Telephone the nearest gas station.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What is the man asking aboutA. The woman s last job.B. Ideal Systems.C. The woman s work experience.14. How many companies has the woman worked forA. 315. Why did

7、 the woman leave FormatA. She had a quarrel with her boss.B. She needed a change.C. The company closed down.16. How many years did the woman work for Ideal SystemsA. Ten.B. FiveC. Two.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What destroyed Tokyo the second time in this centuryA. Pollution.B. Earthquake.C. War.18. What

8、 happened during the earthquakeA. People lost their homes.B. People pulled down their houses.C. People lost their jobs.19. What caused Tokyo to develop fast during the 1960A. The Olympic Games.B. The rapid growing population.C. The world wars.20. What challenges is the government facing nowA. Waste

9、disposal and job problemsB. Housing problems and pollutionC. Pollution and crimes第二部分：英語知識運用第一節(jié)：單項填空（共 15小題；每小題1分，滿分（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21. -What are you doing, Jimtelephone to my friend in London.A. on the B. in the22 MaryC. on aD. for aRose know nothing about th

10、e matter, for they didnt come to the meeting yesterdaA.Either;orB.Both;andC.Neither;norD.Notonly;but23.-Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays-No,you.Youitforfivedays.A.May;neednt;canborrowB.Can;mustnt;wouldhaveC.Must;donthaveto;cankeepD.Shall;cant;shouldread24. Myteacheroftensaidinclass,1ineEHglsih.”A

11、.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell25. funitistojumpintoapoolorgoswimminginsummer!A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What26. Thedriverkeptabouttheaccidentlosehisjob.A.still;inordertonotB.quiet;notsoastoC.silent;soasnottoC.calm;inordernotto27. 一Idliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.-Thankyou,butIllbefreeImnotsureatthemoment.A

12、.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether28. WhichiswrongA. YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforyears,haventyouB. Passmeabook,dontyouC. Hemusthavearrivedyesterday,didntheD. Everybodyishere,arentthey29. -Mum,Imgoingtovisitmyaunt.Whataboutaweek-Aweekistoolong.Trytobebackinaofdays.A.numberB.dozenC.coupleD.score30. Theherosaid

13、,“Oneshouldlovecountry!”A.herB.itsC.theirD.ones31. 一Whatsthematterwithyou7thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.CleaningB.TocleanC.WhilecleaningD.WhileIwascleaning32. myfinishingreadingthemagazine,youcanhaveit.A.On;immediatelyB.At;quicklyC.For;fortunatelyD.With;likely33. Ikeptlookingattheman,wonder

14、ing.A.whetherIhaveseenhimbeforeB.whereIhadseenhimbeforeC.thatIhadseenhimbeforeD.whenIhadseenhimbefore1, .,whenhewasalready,hestartedtolearnEnglish.A.Inthe1980;thirtiesB.Inthe1980s;inhisthirtiesC.Inthe1990;inthirtiesD.In1990s;inthethirties35, Holdonaminute!MrWangiscoming.Heisinthenextroom.A.Donthandu

15、pthetelephoneB.putupthetelephoneC.TakedownthetelephoneD.Handinthetelephone第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C,D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Aninterestingtheoryineconomicsisdemonstrated（證明）bytheHeadManofasmallmountaintribe.Itseemsthatthistribewasgoodatmakingstrawmats（草席）thathadgre

16、atsalespossibilityinthe36market.Therepresentative）（代表）ofanAmericancompany37tovisitthetribeand38tomakeagoodbusinessdeal.He39totheHeadManand40thathiscompanywouldliketo41severalthousandmats.Undoubtedly,hesaid,thebusiness42wouldbeprofitable（有益的）tothe43.Aftersomethought,theHeadMan44,butannouncedthatthepr

17、iceper45wouldbehigheronsucha46orderthanitwouldbeif47asmallorderwereplaced.Therepresentativewas48thanalittleshocked49thebusinesssenseoftheHeadMan50insistedthatthepriceshouldbe51becauseofthelargevolume（大量）,and52nothigher.“No,repliedtheheadofthetribe53.“ButwhynotaskedtheAmerican.54Becaunseresometomaket

18、he55articleoverandover,“answeredtheHeadMan.36. A. straw37. A. showedB. globalB. wentC. worldC. leftD. earthD. walked38.A.managedB.wroteC.woreD.wanted39.A.addressedB.spokeC.askedD.told40.A.declaredB.confirmed（證實）C.demandedD.gestured41.A.orderB.sellC.arrangeD.make42.A.treaty（條約）B.pact（協(xié)定）C.matterD.dea

19、l43.A.countryB.companyC.tribeD.Americans44.A.agreedB.acceptedC.refusedD.received45.A.headB.pieceC.eachD.dollar46.A.smallB.bigC.vastD.high47.A.certainlyB.reallyC.onlyD.simply48.AgreaterB.strongerC.lessD.more49.AfromB.ofC.atD.since50.A.whoB.andC.thenD.therefore51.A.lowerB.higherC.littleD.raised52.A.ne

20、verB.reallyC.certainlyD.yet53.A.weaklyB.happilyC.stubbornly（固執(zhí)）D.hesitatingly（猶豫）54.A.heB.itC.whatD.work55.A.similarB.beautifulC.differentD.same第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題20分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C,D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（A）Casablanca,Sep.24Aflashfloodsweptacrossthecoastalplainabout100milessouthwes

21、tofhere,killinghundredsofMoroccansinamarketplaceyesterdaymorning.Reportsfromtheareasaid218bodieshadbeencounted,andmanyofthepeopleweremissing.Thefloodfollowedheavyrains,whichfilledthecoastalplainanddryriverbedsandcausedthemtooverflow.Thefloodcrest,severalfeethigh,hitthevillageofKhemisNaguaatmidmornin

22、gyesterdayasfarmersfromthesurroundingareajoinedtownpeopleinanopenmarketplace.Theroaringwaterssweptthevillagelivingplaces,themarketsheds朋月子）,shoppers,cattleandfarmtoolsmilesacrosstheplain.Thefloodwasoveralmostassoonasitstarted,thereportssaid,asthecrestsweptouttosea.Rescueworkersquicklymovedintotheare

23、afromSafi,about25milesfurthersouth.56.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthat.A.thenewsreportisfromKhemisNaguaC.hundredsofMoroccansweresaved57. Thereportmainlytellsthepublicabout.A.howthefloodsweptthecoastalplainC.theflashfloodinfall58. Theunderlinedword“crest“meansB.theflooddidntlastlongD.CasablancaisacityinA

24、fricaB.whytheterriblefloodtookplaceD.arescueattemptA. top to a large waveC. flash floodB.watersD.theflowoffloodArt44Behavior48Books50Economy&Finance36Medicine42Milestones49Science&technology17OtherDepartments52根據(jù)表格所提供的內(nèi)容，從A,B,C,D四個選項中選擇正確答案。59. Wherewillareportersinterviewwithadignitary（職位高的人）appear

25、A. P. 48B. P. 50C. P. 4960. If you want to know what a critic （評論家）A. P 44B. P. 48C. P. 50D. P. 52says about a best -seller, you can turn toD. P. 52（B）OvertwothousandyearsagoRome（羅馬）wasthecenterofahugeempire.TheRomansneededawaytomovetheirlargearmiesquicklysothattheycouldprotecttheirhugecountry.Theyn

26、eededlandtraderoutes,sotheyjoinedallpartsoftheirempirebyanetworkofroads（公路網(wǎng)）Beginningin300.,theRomansbuiltroadsinEurope,AsiaandNorthAfrica.By200.,theyhadbuilt50,000milesofalmoststraightroads.Tobuildtheirroads,theRomansmovedawayallsoftsoil.Theyduguntiltheyreachedhardground.Thentheyaddedlayers（層）ofsto

27、neandotherthings.Themostimportantroadswerepaved（鋪設(shè)）withlargeflat（平）stones.MainRomanroadsweresometimesaswideasourstoday.Tobuildtheirroads,theRomanssometimeshadtodigtunnelsthroughmountains.Buttheydidnthaveantohelpthem.Sotheyheatedtherockwithfireandthenthrewcoldwateroverit.Whentherockcracked（裂）,theydug

28、itout.Romansoldiersandslavesbuilttheroadswiththeirhandsandsimpletools,buttheroadsweresowellbuiltthattheywereusedforhundredsofyears.61. Thestorytellsus.A. buildingroadswithoutmodernmachineswasRomansoldiersonlyjobB. itwasnotaneasyjobfortheRomanstobuildtheirroadsC. peopleinadvancedcountriesstillusetheo

29、ldRomanwaytobuildtheirroadstodayD. mostpeopleintheAfricancountriesstillusetheoldRomanwaytodigtheirtunnelsthroughthemountains62. Inyouropinion,thestoryisabout.A. howtobuildupourmodernroadstodayB. RomantoolsinbuildingawidestraightroadC. theRomansroadsbuilttwothousandyearsagoD. thereasonwhytheRomanshad

30、tobuildtheirroads63. WhydidtheRomansbuildsomanyroadsatthattimeItwasbecause.A. theirsalvesandsoldiershadtodosomething,ortheywouldhavenothingtodoB. theydarednotsailintheoceanandtheroadsweretheironlychoiceC. theyneededlandtraderoadsandtheroadstomovetheirgrandarmiesasquicklyaspossibleD. theoldRomanswant

31、edtoshowhowclevertheywereinbuildingtheroads64. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingfourchoicesiscorrectA. TheoldRomansfoundsoftsoildidnotmakeasolidbasefortheroad.B. TheRomansbuiltroadsonlyonflat（平）landC. FlatstonesweremostlyusedintheroadsofAsiaD. TheoldRomansusedtomakeuseofthesoftsoilforthebase

32、oftheirroadsinNorthAfrica（C）Readtheadvertisements,（廣告）,thenchoosetherightanswer.DriverWanted Cleandrivinglicence（執(zhí)照）. Mustbeofsmart（帥氣的）appearance. Ageover25.Applyto（申請）：CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Roston.AirHostessesforInternationalFlights（國際航班空姐）Wanted.CDApplicants（申請者）mustbebetween20and33yearsold. Hei

33、ghtto. EducationtoGCSEstandard（標準） Twolanguages.Mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:Recruitment（招聘）office,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest.HR37KK.TeachersNeededForprivatelanguageschool.Teachingexperienceunnecessary.Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,Roston65. WhatpreventJack,an

34、experiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxisA. Fondofbeerandwine.B. Punishedforspeedingandwrongparking.C. Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.D. Nothavingcollegeeducation.66. Ben,aged22,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustgraduated（畢業(yè)）fromacollege.WhichjobmightbegiventohimA. DrivingforCapestaxis.B. WorkingforSo

35、uthernAirlines.C. TeachingatInstantlanguagesLtd.D. Noneofthethree.67. WhatpreventMary,aged25,becominganairhostessA. Sheoncebrokeatrafficlawandwasfined（罰款）B. ShecantspeakJapaneseverywell.C. Shehasneverworkedasanairhostessbefore.D. Shedoesntfeellikeworkinglonghoursflyingabroad.68. Whichofthefollowingi

36、snotmentioned（提及）inthethreeadvertisementsA.Marriage.B.Maleorfemale.C.Education.D.Workingexperience.（E） NevergiveoutidentifyinginformationsuchasName,Home,Address,SchoolName,orTelephoneNumberinapublicmessagesuchasatachatroomoronbulletinboards.Neversendapersonapictureofyouwithoutfirstcheckingwithyourpa

37、rents. Neverreplytomessageorbulletinboarditemsthatare:Suggestive/Obscene（下流的）/Readytofight/Expressintentiontohurt/Makeyoufeeluncomfortable. Becarefulwhensomeoneofferssomethingfornothing,suchasgiftsandmoney.Beverycarefulaboutanyoffersthatgetyoutomeetorhavesomeonevisityourhouse. Tellyourparentrightawa

38、yifyoucomeacrossanyinformationthatmakesyoufeeluncomfortable. Neverarrangeaface十ofacemeetingwithouttellingyourparent.Ifyourparentsagreetothemeeting,makesurethatyoumeetinapublicplaceandhaveaparentwithyou. Rememberthatpeopleon-linemaynotbewhotheyseem.Becauseyoucantseeorevenheartheperson,itbeeasyforsome

39、onetomisrepresenthimself/herself.Thussomeonesaysthatyeashe（o!ldlag1i2-couldreallybeanoldman. BesurethatyouaredealingwithsomeonethatyouandyourparentsknowandtrustbeforegivingoutanypersonalinformationaboutyourselfthroughE-mail. Gettoknowyour“on-linefriendsjustasyougettoknowallofyourfriends.69. Thebestt

40、itleforthepassageis.A.Warningsagainstmakingon-linefriendsB.MessagesonecangetontheInternetC.HowtomakefriendsontheInternetD.SafetytipsforkidsontheInternet70. Theunderlinedwordmisrepresentinthepassagemeans.A.makingawrongjudgementaboutB.understandingsomebodywronglyC.givingawrongdescriptionofD.formingawr

41、ongopinionabout71. Inthelastfourparagraphs,thewritersuggeststhatoneshould.A.believenobodyonthenetB.becarefulabouttheon-linefriends.C.notbehonestonthenetD.makefriendswiththoseyoubelievein（F）WhatmakesapersonascientistDoeshehaveways-ortools-oflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothersTheanswerisno”.Itis

42、notthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolswhichmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobabagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate（調(diào)查）,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther:hemustbesurethathe

43、hasareasonableanswertohisquestionandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.Thescientistsknowledgemustbeexact.Thereosroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksu

44、nderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedthetheoryofrelativity,arriv

45、edatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracy（正確性）ofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations.Einsteinsideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.72. What,accordingtothepassage,makesascientistA.T

46、hetoolsheuses.B.Hiswaysoflearning.C.Thewayheuseshistools.D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.73. Knowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Theauthorsaysthis”show.A. theimportanceofinformationB. theimportanceofthinkingC. thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeopleD. thedifference

47、betweencarpentersandordinarypeople74. Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat.A. worksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimeandalsoworksunderthesameconditionsatothertimesB. leavesnoroomforimprovementC. doesnotallowanychangeevenunderdifferentconditionsD. canbeusedformanypurposes75. Whatisthemainideaofthepass

48、ageA. Scientistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.B. Thetheoryofrelativity.C. Exactnessisthecore（核心）ofscience.D. Exactnessandwayofusingtoolsarethekeytothemakingofascientist.第二卷（共35分）第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個詞

49、；把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（入），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下下一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。CarlosAlMarshalwasborninManilain1950,andattheageoftwoweek76.hewastakenbyhisfather,amusician,totheUnitedStatesbysea.77.HespendhisfirsttenyearsintheAmericansouthlandwhereheattended78.s

50、chool.Betweenagesof10and18,hetraveledinthe79.southernorwesternAtlanticareas,livedinFloridaandgraduated80.inhisshcoolin1968.Earlyinhislifehehadgreatinterestin81.musicinstrumentsandin1965,helearnedtoplaythepianoand82.quicklybecameaexpertonit.83.AshisgraduationfromFloridaStateUniversityin1973,hehasbeen

51、84.afamouspianist.Heisnotmarried,sayingthathismusicschoolcomesfirstly.85.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）以下六幅畫描述了你10月9日那天上午到校后在教室里發(fā)生的事情。請根據(jù)這些圖畫用英語寫一則日記。要求：1.日記應(yīng)包括所有圖畫的內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使日記連貫。2.詞數(shù)100左右。3.女學(xué)生名叫王英。高三英語綜合練習(xí)（二）答題紙弋、分N數(shù)第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分總分第市第F第市第F第一、二、三部分(1-75)由各校自用答題卡。第四部分：第一節(jié)：短文改錯76. 0. 4.85.

52、第二節(jié)：書面表達參考答案及評分標準第一、二、三部分(Keyto1-75)第四部分：第一節(jié)：一weeks77.V-spent前力口the-and后infrom-musical_an-Sincefirst第二節(jié)：Onepossibleverison:Oct.9th,SaturdayIwenttotheclassroomearlythismorning.WhenIwentintomyseat,Ifoundmychairbroken.Therewasnobodyelseintheroomthen,andIchangedchairswithWangYing,becauseherseatwasjustbe

53、foremine.Afterawhile,WangYingarrived.Whenshesawthebrokenchairinherseat,shequicklywentoutandfetchedsometools,thenshebegantorepairit.WhenIsawthis,myfacewentredandthenIwentouttohelpherrepairthechair.附聽力部分錄音稿：Text1W：DoyoulikemynewdressM：Itlooksawful.Justkidding.Youlookreallyprettyinit.Text2W：Whatdoyoudo

54、foralivingM：Iamajournalist.W：ReallyDoyoulikeitM：Yes,Ido.Itsveryinteresting.Text3M：WhoisthatgirloverthereW：WhichoneM：Thetalloneinayellowdress.W：ThatsLisa.Text4M：WouldyouliketocometothecinemathiseveningW：Thatwouldbelovely.M：IshallpickyouupatsixText5W：Myfatherisgoingtoretiresoon.M：IsheWhyW：Heisnotingoo

55、dhealthnow.M：Iamsorrytohearthat.Text6M：Theplaneisleavinginthreeminutes.W：Yes,itis.M：Excuseme,mayIknowyournationalityW：ImfromtheStates.YoureChinese,Iguess.M：Yes,youareright.W：AreyougoingtoRomaniaImeanwhatsyourdestinationM：ImonmywaytoLondon.WhereareyougoingW：Samehere.ButwhydontyouflystraighttoLondonM：

56、ItscheaperthiswayforbothChineasnedRomanianpassengers.W：IsthatsoThatsfine.Text7W：Welcometothemountains!M：Weredelightedtobehere.Itsreallybeautiful.W：Yes,itis.M：Nopollution!Notmanycarsandinfact,notmuchtrafficofanykind!HowlonghaveyoubeeninthisplaceW：Ohaboutfiveyears.M：DidyoubuildthecabinyourselfW：Friends,family,everybodyjoinedin.Ittookusonewholesummer.Wecampedoutsidean