牛津譯林九上-反義疑問句-a-little及a-bit辨析教案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上課 題九上易錯(cuò)解析教學(xué)過程第一部分：知識檢測第二部分：學(xué)習(xí)過程反義疑問句3（2018春丹陽市期末）-He's never been to the USA，      ？   -      He plans to go there again（）Ais he； Yes， he 

2、isBhas he； No， he hasn'tChas he； Yes， he hasDis he； No， he isn't4-Your deskmate hardly ever does her lessons，_ she？-_In her view，it's a waste of time（）Adoesn't

3、； NoBdid； YesCdoes； NoDdoesn't； Yes5（2017秋常熟市期末）-Your uncle hardly smokes，       ？-       He often tells us smoking does harm to our health（）Adoes

4、 he；YesBdoes he；NoCdoesn't he；YesDdoen't he；No6-She's seldom asked to do housework at home，       she？-     Her parents are very busy with thei

5、r work，so she has to do some cleaning every day（）Bhasn't； NoCis； YesDisn't； Noa_bit,a little,a little bit 用法辨析 區(qū)別一：a little和little修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞，與much相對；a few和few修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞，與many相對。a little和a few含肯定語氣， little和few含否定語氣。區(qū)別二：a little和a bit都

6、可用來修飾、形容詞、副詞和比較級；，可互換。The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to mak動詞e himself heard more clearly. 可以說：The price would jump a bit. 也可以說：The price would jump a little.This box is a bit heavier than the other one.  = a little heavier than the other one. 可以說：There is still a bit more work to do

7、.= There is still a little more work to do.a little可直接修飾名詞，但a bit后要加of后才可接名詞，如a little water=a bit of water；There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch. 當(dāng)a little修飾的名詞前有the, this, that, 所有格等限定詞時(shí)，也要用a little of的結(jié)構(gòu)：This remind me a little of those old sayings.注：在否定句中意義相反。not a little =very much/ ex

8、tremely“不是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”，而not a bit = not at all?！耙稽c(diǎn)也不”She is not a bit tired. (=She is not tired at all.) Im not a little tired. (Im much tired.) a bit of的另一種形式是bits of, a little則沒有這種變體。a little=a bit=a little bit +形容詞；2)a little=a bit of +名詞a bit 和a little不能用來修飾“形容詞+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。例如，heavy boxes這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)，就不能用a bit和a li

9、ttle修飾，不能說a bit heavy boxes；再比如hot weather，我們不可 以說a little hot weather.a little bit的意思是“一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”，用法與”a bit”相同：This is a little bit too difficult for me. Jack is a little bit selfish. I speak a little bit of French. This made me feel a little bit better about myself. a bit通常修飾表示“令人不快”的形容詞，例如sad, silly, c

10、old, hungry, angry, difficult, heavy,  expensive等; a little則無論褒貶都可以修飾：       The song is a bit sad.        You might say Im a bit silly.    Mary is a little older but a little more beautiful than Ann.     

11、   Everyone seemed a little nervous. for a bit和for a little意思相同，相當(dāng)于for a while或for a short time，可互換。       We talked for a bit. (We talked for a short time.)        Please hang on for a bit. 練習(xí)：用a bit或a little填空。 1. There is _ time left. 2. I would like you to stay for _ if you have time.