鎮(zhèn)江市高三第一次調研英語試題及答案

1、.鎮(zhèn)江市2020屆高三第一次調研測試英 語 試 卷命題單位：丹陽市教育局教研室本卷須知：1本試卷分第卷選擇題和第卷非選擇題?？荚囃戤吅螅瑢⒋痤}紙和答題卡一 并交回?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2請考生務必將自己的姓名、考試號用黑色筆和2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上。3第一卷答案必須用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上，在其他位置作答一律無效。 第一部分：聽力共兩節(jié)，總分值20分第一節(jié)共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1What are t

2、he two speakers doing? AChecking be modem furniture BTalking about the expense of electricity CBargaining about the rent of the room2What do we know about the woman? AShe doesnt like Davids class BShe wont take, Davids class。 CShe will graduate very soon3What is the weather like now? ASunny BCloudy

3、CRainy4Which city are they talking about? ACardiff BEdinburgh CManchester5When will MrBrown have to be at the airport? ABy8：30 BBy9：30 CByl0：30第二節(jié)共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 高三英語一1聽第六段材料，答復第

4、6-8題。6What is the relationship between the two speakers?AStrangers BNeighbors CFriends7Who is visiting the woman for the weekend? AHer sister BHer student CHer teacher,8How does the woman know Bob? AHe has just been introduced to her BShe has taken lessons from him CThey have met at a party before聽第

5、7段材料，答復第9至1l題。9Whose name is Prince? AThe mans cats BThe womans sons CThe womans dogs10How did the mail express his anger? AHe shouted at the dog BHe frightened the woman CHe told the woman the truth11What will the woman probably do in the end? ATake her dog into the room BKill her dog with poison C

6、Get the poison聽第8段材料，答復第12至14題。12When did the man arrive at the class? AAt 8：10 BAt 8：50 CAt 9：0013How did the man come to the school? ABy bus BBy bike CBy car,14What season is it now? ASpring BAutumnCWinter聽第9段材料，答復第15至17題。15What does the man want to sell?AFurniture BGarden supplies CAn apartment16

7、Why does the man want to sell his belongings?AHe needs money BHe is moving CHe likes new things17Why does the mall want to make changes in what has been written? ATo make it clearer to understand BTo make it longer to read CTo make it cheaper to print 高三英語2聽第10段材料，答復第18至20題。l 8What does the speaker

8、think of the advertisements on line? AThey are always true。 BThey are seldom useful CThey are sometimes false19What advice does the speaker give online shoppers? ABe careful not to be cheated BTry not to do shopping online CNever trust the advertisements20How does the speaker like online shopping? A

9、Popular and practical。 BConvenient and time saving C fortable and interesting 第二部分：英語知識運用共兩節(jié)，總分值35分第一節(jié)：單項填空共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分從A、B、c、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21一Have you heard of report? The price of gold is going down again! Athe；the B：the Cthe： D；22When his father returned from the US，litt

10、le Tony took the bag into his own room，curious to Know what it Acollected Bcontained Cloaded Dsaved23The fuller use you can make time，the greater contributions you will make society Ainto Bonfor Cofto Dofon24The big earthquake，which hit several counties in Sichuan province， over 80，000 people Akille

11、d Bkilling Chad killed Dto kill25Our resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses Agenerous Blimited Cnarrow Dabundant26It is usually warm in my hometown in March，but it be rather cold sometimes Amust Bcan Cshould Dwould27-So you havent read the i

12、nformation form? - makes the matter worse is that I dont have a single copy AIt BWhat CThat DWhich28If you want to see a doctor, you should make an appointment with him ahead of timeThis is a common in the USA Arule Bsense Cpractice Dhabit29Of the 2000 stock investors last month，90was found in finan

13、cial Knowledge Asurveyed；lacking Bhaving been surveyed；lacking Csurveyed；lacked Dto have been surveyed：lacked30-Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you -OK， you make it short Anow that Bif only Cuntil Dso 1ong as31 abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me ATa

14、ken BTaking CHaving been taken DBeing taken32-Is that the country clinic you often refer to? -Right，just the one you know my father used to work for 10 years Athat Bwhich Cwhere Das33It was too hard for the firefighters to get close to the burning buildingAll their attempts to rescue the people gapp

15、ed were Ain vain Bin return Cin place Din danger34A warm thought came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday Aif Bwhen Cthat Dwhich35-Dont you agree with what he said?-Yes， !It cant be Aapproximately；better Babsolutely；better Crelatively；worse Dfortunately; wo

16、rse第二節(jié)：完型填空共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655個題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Edell rises to fame Life is full of sweet surprises for Chinese pop singer EdellShe 36 in design in aCanadian college 37 when she was looking for a job after graduation，she foundherself 38 as a star in singingThen

17、 she became a hostess on TV“These are roles I 39 expected to take；she said Edell is open to every possibility in life，not 40 to try new thingsShe says thatevery day she tries to get herself ready to take any chance that occurs in life。 “My mom told me chance only 41 those with a prepared mind，she sa

18、idSo I ve tried to 42 my potential talentsThus I wont be at a loss when the right opportunity 43 Edell joined the Eastern Campus Concert Tour東森校園巨星演唱會with other pop stars on May 8，which will be 44 in universities in 40 cities in China Edell learned ballet in her childhood 45 she broke her back in pr

19、actice。She then fell in love with music Like many girls of her age，she has a rich 46 of CDs。But she never dreamed of being a singerWhen she was on her trip back to China，she was 47 by a talent scout人才物色者To add spice in life，she gave a try and succeeded! And thats not the 48 of the story 49 she was i

20、nvited to be the hostess of the Asian MTV Awards in ThailandThough she has never had any experience，she 50 the invitationAt least I could make a trip to a foreign country，she said Upon arrival at the 5l ，she had to read through a 91-page English biography of every guest。She studied it so much 52 she

21、 could recite all the details in it It helped her greatlyShe greeted those 53 faces she had never seen before andtalked with them like an old friendShe did a great jobThe MTV channel was so 54 that they offered her a job as a TV hostess “Try to get 55 well-prepared in life，she saidIn the meantime。tr

22、y to live your life with brains36Astudied Bmajored Cresearched D took37ABut BHowever CAnd DThen38Arising Bgoing Cjumping Darising39Aalready Boften Cever Dnever40Aglad Bafraid Ceager Dcurious41Avalues Breturns Crewards Dsupports42Aexplore Bsearch Cshow Dperform43Abreaks up B es up Cgoes up Dtakes up4

23、4Astarted Bmade Cheld Djoined45Athough Bafter Cunless Duntil46Asupply Bsource Ccollection Drecord47Aspotted Bchosen Cfollowed Dtrusted48Astart Bend Ctotal Dopening49ASometimes BYet CStill DOnce50Areceived Baccepted Cadopted Dagreed51Acelebration Bceremony Caward Dparty52Awhat Bas Cthat Dwhich53Astra

24、nge Bfamiliar Cpretty Dfamous54Amoved Bsatisfied Cdisappointed D encouraged55Aoneself Bmyself Cyourself Dourselves第三部分：閱讀理解共15小題：每題2分，總分值30分第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最正確選項，芹涂在答題卡上。A After watching my mother deal with our family of five，I can not understand why her answer to the question“What do

25、 you do?is always，“Oh，Im just a housewifeJUST a housewife? Anyone who spends most of her time in meal preparation and cleanup，washing and drying clothes，keeping the house clean，leading a scout troop，playing taxi driver to us kids when it is time for school，music lessons or the dentist，doing voluntee

26、r work for her favorite charity, and making sure that all our family needs are met is not JUST a housewifeShe，s the real Wonder Woman Why is it that so many mothers like mine think of themselves as secondclass or something similar? Where has this notion come from? Have we males made them feel this w

27、ay? Has our society made“going to workoutside the home seem more important than what a housewife must face each day? I could be every curious to see what would happen if a housewife went on strikeDishes would pie upFood in the house would run outNo meals would appear on the tableThere would be no le

28、arn clothes when neededHigh boots would be required just to make it through the house scattered散落with garbageWalking and bus riding would increaseThose scout troops would have to break upCharities would suffer I doubt if the man of the house would be able to take overOh，he might start out with the a

29、ttitude that he can do just as good a job，but how long would that last? Not 1ong, once he had to come home each night after work to more household dutiesThere would be no more comin2 nom。to a prepared meal；hed have to fix it himselfThe kids would all be screaming for something to eat，clean clothes a

30、nd more bus fare moneyOnce he quieted the kids，he，d have to clean the house，go shopping，make sure that kids got a bath，and fix lunches for the next day .Once the kids were down for the night，he might be able to crawl into all unmade bed and try toread the morning newspaper No，I dont think many males

31、 are going to volunteer for the jobI know I don't want itSothanks，mom! I11 do what I can to create a national holiday for housewivesIt could be appropriately called Wonder Woman Day56If a housewife went on strike，which one of the following statements is NOT true?AChildren would scream for someth

32、ing to eatBNo meals would appear on the tableCThe mall of the house wouldnt be able to take over DThe scout troops would have a wonderful time57In the authors opinion， Amany males are going to volunteer for housewiveswork Bhousewives deserve a national holiday named Wonder Woman Day Cthe man of the

33、house would be able to take over the housewiveswork Dhousewives are secondclass citizens or something similar58The main idea of the passage is about Ahousewives，the wonder women Bwhat would happen if housewives went on strike Cthe replacement of women by men as housewives Dthe setting up of a nation

34、al holiday for housewivesB Self-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patients visit are thefoundation of medical practice in the United StatesMost physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in the communityThey send their patients to this hospital，which usual

35、ly charges patients what they useSome hospitals belong to a city, a state or, in the case of veteranshospitals，a federal government agencyOthers are operated by religious orders or other nonprofit groups Some medical doctors are on salarySalaried physicians may work as hospital staff members，or resi

36、dents，who are often still in trainingThey may teach in medical schools，be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal governments Public Health Service Physicians are among the best paid professionals in the United statesin the 1980s，it was not uncommon for medical doctor

37、s to earn incomes of more than$100，000 a yearSpecialists，particularly surgeons，might earn several times that amountPhysicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work。One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United StatesM

38、ost would-be physicians first attend college for four years，which can cost nearly$20，000 a year at one of the best private institutionsProspective physicians then attend medical school for four yearsTuition alone can exceed超過$10,000 a yearBy the time they have obtained their medical degrees，many you

39、ng physicians are deeply in debtThey still face three to five years of residency in a hospital，the first year as an apprentice 見習physicianThe hours are long and the pay is relatively low Setting up a medical practice is expensive，tooSometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group pract

40、ice，so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipmentThese physicians also take care of each others patients in emergencies.Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibilityMany medical procedures，even quite routine ones，involve riskIt is understanda

41、ble that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death59According to the passage，it is very unlikely that an American hospital is owned by Aa church Ba corporation Ca city Da state60According to the passage，how long does it take to beco

42、me an independent physician in the United States? AAbout seven years BEight years CTen years DAbout twelve years6lSometimes several physicians set up a group medical practice mainly because Athey may have more patients Bthey can take turns to work long hours Cfacilities may be a big burden to an ind

43、ividual Dno one wants to assume too much responsibility62Which of the following statements could fully express the authors view towards physicianspayment in the United States? APhysiciansexpensive education and the characteristics of their work make them well deserve the handsome payBIt is reasonabl

44、e for physicians to have a large income because their work is very-dangerous CPhysicians should be better paid because they work long hours under bad conditionsDPhysicians shoulder great responsibility, so it is understandable that they should be well rewardedC Let children learn to judge their own

45、workA child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the timeIf corrected too much，he will stop talking。He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him useBit by bithe makes the necessary changes to make his language like

46、what other people sayIn the same way, when children learn to do all the other things they learn to do without being taught-to work，run，climb，whistle，or ride a bicycleThey compare those performances with those of more skilled people，and slowly make the needed changes。 But in school we never give a ch

47、ild a chance to find out his own mistakes for himself , let alone correct themWe do it all for himWe act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to himor correct it unless he was made toSoon he becomes dependent on the teacherLet him do it himself, Let him wor

48、k outwith the help of other children if he wants it，what this word says，what answer is to that problem，whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not If it is a matter of fight answers，as it may be in mathematics or science，give him the answer bookLet：him correct his own papersWhy should

49、we teachers waste time on such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find a way to get the right answer Lets end this nonsense of grades，exams and marksLet us throw them all out，and let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn，that is

50、，how to measure their own understanding and how to know what they know or do not knowLet them get on with this job in the way that seems most sensible to them，with our help as school teachers if they ask for itThe idea that there is a body of knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of

51、 one，s life is nonsense in a world as complicated and rapidly changing as oursAnxious parents and teachers say,“But suppose they fail to learn something essential，something they will need to get in the world?Dont worry! If it is essential，they will go out into the world and learn it63What does me author think is the best way for children to learn things?ABy making mistakes and having them pointed out by othersBBy having their mistakes correctedCBy noticing their problems and maki