浙江省寧波市奉化高中、慈溪市三山高中等六校2021-2020學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題

1、浙江省寧波市奉化高中、慈溪市三山高中等六校2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語(yn y)下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題考生須知：本試卷滿分為(fn wi)150分，考試時間為120分鐘。答案必須填涂和書寫在答題卡上。第I卷 選擇題部分(b fen)第一(dy)部分 聽力(tngl)（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How many pills does the woman take

2、 every day?A. Two.B. Six.C. Eight.2. Where does the woman come from?A. China.B. France.C. Canada.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Homework.B. A course.C. An exam.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Ask the conductor.B. Get off immediately.C. Check the map.5. What is the relat

3、ionship between the two speakers?A. Customer and waiter.B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and employee.第二節(jié)：（共15 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 和第 7 兩個小題。6. What are the speake

4、rs doing now?A. Having breakfast.B. Drinking coffee.C. Shopping in the supermarket.7. What is the best in this shop according to the man?A. French bread.B. French toast.C. Fried eggs.聽下面(xi mian)一段對話，回答第 8 和第 9 兩個小題。8. Why are there errors in the mans childrens homework?A. Theyre careless.B. Theyre

5、fascinated by TV programs.C. They dont study hard.9. What should his children do according to the man?A. Read more good books.B. Play more computer games.C. Listen to beautiful music.聽下面(xi mian)一段對話，回答第 10 至第 12 三個小題。10. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.11. Why does the man wa

6、nt to see Dr. Smith?A. He hurt his arms.B. He broke his legs.C. He hurt his feet.12. What will the man do in the end?A. Wait for Dr. Smith at home.B. Come to the office right away.C. Take off the paint can himself.聽下面(xi mian)一段對話，回答第 13 至第 16 四個小題。13. What is the man?A. A writer.B. A hotel manager.

7、C. A reporter.14. What did the woman with her friends go to Dalian for?A. Summer holiday.B. National Day.C. Labor Day.15. What was the woman disappointed with?A. The food.B. The room.C. The attitude of the guide.16. What do you know about the woman?A. She didnt want to answer the mans questions.B. S

8、he may go to Dalian again.C. She would never visit Dalian again.聽下面一段獨(dú)白(dbi)，回答第 17 至第 20 四個小題。17. What is the topic of the discussion?A. Wealth.B. Future.C. Happiness.18. How do many students wish to get a lot of wealth?A. From their parents.B. By working hard.C. By improving themselves.19. What is

9、 the speakers attitude towards most students ideas?A. Agreeable.B. Disagreeable.C. Unsure.20. What is the most valuable to the speaker?A. Money and wealth.B. Knowledge.C. Health.第二(d r)部分 閱讀理解(lji)（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分(mn fn)25分）閱讀(yud)下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。AIn Europe

10、 many people died during the Second World War. As a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans (孤兒) there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeine

11、r asked people to give him some money. With this money he built the first SOS Childrens Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in1949. This is how the SOS stand for “Save Our Souls.” This means, “Please help us!” An SOS Children village gives help to orphans. Hermann Gmeiners idea for helping orphan

12、s soon spread all over the world. By 1983 there were 170 SOS Childrens Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Childrens Villages. In SOS Villages orphans live in fami

13、ly groups. There are several houses in each village. The biggest village has 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks meals for them and makes comforta

14、ble, happy home for them. Of course, the children dont spend all their time in the village. They go to school; they go out with their friends. But the village gives them a homesometimes for the first time in their lives. 21. The SOS Childrens Villages are built for_ first. A.the children who are poo

15、rB.the orphans in EuropeC.the kind womenD.people who died in the war.22. We can conclude from the article that the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly comes from _ . A.governmentsB.special organizationC.people in different countriesD.the orphans themselves23. Which of the following is NOT the

16、work a woman in an SOS Village does for each group of children? A.She lives with the children and looks after them.B.She gives the children a lot of love and kindness.C.She cooks meals for children.D.She teaches the children how to use the computer.BPeople born in winter are more likely to suffer me

17、ntal health disorders, according to a recent study carried out by researchers at Vanderbilt University in Tennessee. Researchers raised baby mice from birth to weaning (斷奶(dun ni) in either “summer” light cycles of 16 hours of light and 8 hours of dark or “winter” cycles of 8 hours of light and 16 h

18、ours of dark. A third group experienced 12 hours of light and 12 hours of dark a day. Then half the winter mice stayed in a winter cycle, while half switched to a summer schedule. The summer mice were similarly split. The mice raised in equal periods of light and dark were split into three groups, o

19、ne of which stayed on the 12hour schedule, one of which joined the winter group, and one of which joined the summer group. After 28 days, it turns out the summerborn mice behaved the same whether they stayed on the summer cycle or switched to winter. But among the winterborn mice, those that stayed

20、in winter kept their previous schedule, while those that switched to summer stayed active for an extra hour and a half, which indicates that mice born and weaned in a winter light cycle showed dramatic disruptions（破壞(phui)）in their biological clocks. The finding is the first of its kind in mammals,

21、and it could explain why people born in winter are at higher risk for mental health disorders. “We know that the biological clock regulates (管理(gunl) mood in humans,” said study researcher McMahon. “If the mechanism (機(jī)制) similar to the one that we found in mice operates in humans, then it could not

22、only have an effect on a number of behavioral disorders, but also have a more general effect on personality.” 24. Whats the main idea of the text? A.The biological clock regulates mood in humans.B.Being born in winter has a negative effect on peoples mental health.C.People born in winter are at high

23、er risk for physical health disorders.D.The length of light will influence the behavior of the mice.25. The underlined word “split”(Paragraph 3) can be replaced by _. A.dividedB.tornC.hitD.ended26. Who is probably the reader of the passage? A.A jobhunter.B.A student in the university.C.A newlymarrie

24、d couple.D.An experienced dentist.CSurviving Hurricane Sandy(颶風(fēng)(j fn)桑迪)Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house. “Its the ocean that makes Rockaway so special, ” she say

25、s.On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalies family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridge closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborho

26、od in ruins. Many of Natalies friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalies school was so damaged that she had to temporarily(臨時(ln sh)地) attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days, the men and women helping

27、Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.“My mom tell

28、s me that I cant control what happens to me,” Natalie says. “but I can always choose how I deal with it. ”Natalies choice was to help.She created a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball car

29、d collecting when his house burned down. Within days, Patricks collection was replaced.In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to

30、Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today, the scars(創(chuàng)痕(chung hn) of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt.

31、 “I cant imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie declares. “My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before. ”27. When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found_. A.her neighborhood was seriously damagedB.some friends had lost their livesC.her school had moved to Bro

32、oklynD.the elderly were free from suffering28. According to paragraph 4, who inspired Natalie most? A.The people helping Rockaway rebuild.B.The people trapped in high-rise building.C.The volunteers donating money to survivors.D.Local teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people.29. How did Natalie

33、help the survivors? A.She gave her toys to the kids.B.She took care of younger children.C.She called on the White House to help.D.She built an information sharing platform.30. What does the story intend to tell us? A.East or West, home is best.B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.Little people ca

34、n make a big difference.D.Technology is power. 第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分(mn fn)10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳(zu ji)選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. 31 Dont panic! You will deal successfully with them! You

35、 are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. 32 You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want t

36、o do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. 33 But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. It i

37、s also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. 34 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is a part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey. There will be some people with

38、 whom you part and go separate way. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. 35 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wise

39、ly!A. Choose your friends wiselyB. They will help shape the futureC. They may seem to happen quicklyD. You will probably want to be independentE. You may appreciate what you have in your own lifeF. The choices that you make from now on will be your choicesG. Your family has been with you since you c

40、ame into this world 第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(ynyng)（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題(xio t)；每小題1.5分，滿分(mn fn)30分）閱讀下面(xi mian)短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C 和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。 Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very 36 with everything he had. However, when he found his elder brother was 37 than hi

41、m, he felt disappointed. So he 38 hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to 39 some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money, he started 40 for land.He 41 that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) li

42、ving there. He bought some gifts and went to 42 their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the 43 of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his 44 to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land 45 giving him anything. He can take as much l

43、and as he could 46 by walking through the land before sunset. He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the 47 , he could have it.The farmer became very 48 when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of 49 without paying anything. He came 50 the next morning an

44、d started running, not walking, 51 he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water, nor had any rest. He just continued 52 . Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very 53 . When he came back to the head in the evening, he 54 right on the spot. S

45、adly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet.Dont be greedy (貪婪(tnln)的) or you will 55 everything finally. 36. A. carefulB. pleasedC. boredD. busy37. A. healthierB. strongerC. richerD. cleverer38. A. thoughtB. learnedC. triedD. worked39. A. borrowB. spendC. makeD. save40. A. waitingB.

46、 lookingC. preparingD. caring41. A. explainedB. hopedC. noticedD. guessed42. A. seeB. followC. helpD. cheat43. A. chanceB. resultC. conditionD. purpose44. A. promiseB. requestC. suggestionD. order45. A. forB. byC. withoutD. before46. A. coverB. farmC. buyD. have47. A. yearB. monthC. weekD. day48. A.

47、 interestedB. sadC. happyD. calm49. A. landB. cropC. experienceD. knowledge50. A. quietlyB. earlyC. finallyD. suddenly51. A. so thatB. even ifC. becauseD. whether52. A. dreamingB. walkingC. speakingD. running53. A. nervousB. excitedC. tiredD. worried54. A. refusedB. diedC. appearedD. rested55. A. de

48、featB. faceC. changeD. lose第II卷 非選擇題部分(b fen)第二節(jié) 語法(yf)填空（共10 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分(mn fn)15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確(zhngqu)形式。Wang Peng and Yong Hui are couples. Beforethey got married, they opened their own restaurants and competed fiercely. Wang Peng thought his meal was good and his restaur

49、ant ought to be full of people, but they all went to a newly-opened restaurant 56 belonged to Yong Hui. Driven by 57 (curious), Wang Ping came in and 58 (give) a menu. He was amazed at the 59 (limit) food with high prices. But Yong Hui told the customers that they could lose weight 60 they ate there

50、 every day. He couldnt have Yong Hui 61 (get) away with telling lies. After doing research, he realized that neither his restaurant 62 Yong Huis offered a healthy diet. Arriving home, Wang Peng rewrote his own sign and hoped to win his 63 (customer) back. But Yong Hui came to his restaurant glaring

51、64 him angrily. Instead of arguing, they chatted and thought they should combine their ideas and provide 65 balanced menu with foods full of energy and fiber. After some time, they cooperated and got married.第4部分 寫作(xizu)（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作(xizu)（滿分15分）為響應(yīng)(xingyng)我市“低碳生活(shnghu)”的號召(hozho)，學(xué)生會向全校學(xué)

52、生發(fā)出了“告別紙巾(zh jn)，使用手帕”(Using Handkerchiefs Instead of Facial Tissue)的倡議。請你代表學(xué)生會，用英語寫一封倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：使用紙巾的弊端；使用手帕的好處；呼吁全體學(xué)生一起加入。注意：1. 詞數(shù)在80左右； 2. 開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：面巾紙facial tissue 手帕handkerchief/hankyDear fellow students,_The Students Union第二節(jié) 概要寫作（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Look inside any family home in the evening, and you might see a typical scene: Mom and Dad, each on their own laptop or tablet, streaming movies, catching up on work or maybe answering ema