安徽省中考英語題型研析(4)補全對話(含答案)

1、.1第三部分第三部分 題型研析題型研析 高分保障高分保障.2題型題型 4 4補全對話補全對話.3 近10年補全對話題一直采取七選五的方式，主要考查學(xué)生在一定語境中運用所學(xué)日常交際用語和功能話語進行交際的能力及對篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的理解能力，強調(diào)對話的完整性和邏輯性。話題均與日常交際相關(guān)，如天氣、節(jié)假日活動、問路、約會、喜好、度假、看病、購物等，近幾年出現(xiàn)了幾個話題結(jié)合起來考查的方式?；睾显?.56.5之間，所填句子類型以2個陳述句、3個疑問句或3個陳述句、2個疑問句居多，少量涉及祈使句和感嘆句。干擾項設(shè)置主要是陳述句和疑問句。預(yù)測2018年補全對話在話題、回合、設(shè)題形式方面還會延續(xù)往年的命題特點。.4解

2、題技法解題技法指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo) 1.1.仔細審題，明確語境。仔細審題，明確語境。 審題是補全對話的重要一步。首先應(yīng)迅速通讀對話全文，通過文字所提供的情景，弄清對話是何人在何時、何地、何種場合進行的。然后圍繞主要話題，聯(lián)系情景，認真分析主要話題涉及的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，明確語境。 2 2分析信息，推測考點。分析信息，推測考點。 對話是以“你有來言，我有去語”的方式進行的，這種來言或去語就是信息。注意一些常見情景下經(jīng)常運用的詞組，句型。比如：看病，問路，邀請等常規(guī)用語。 分析、理解、推斷這種信息就是解題的關(guān)鍵。 .5 3 3聯(lián)系上下，選擇答案。聯(lián)系上下，選擇答案。 得到基本信息之后，再通過聯(lián)系上下文，綜合相關(guān)信息，

3、就可以選擇答案或填入詞語或句子了。理清上下句的邏輯關(guān)系，使你填入的話和整篇對話文理通順，融為一體。答題時，語言要得體，表達要地道。一定要以具體的語言環(huán)境和英美文化習(xí)俗恰當(dāng)?shù)刈龀龌卮穑⒁饪谡Z交際中的一些習(xí)慣用語，符合說英語國家人的習(xí)慣，特別是漢語和英語表達方式的不同，要認真通讀對話。 4 4通讀對話，檢查驗證。通讀對話，檢查驗證。 通讀全篇對話，檢查驗證答案，看是否合乎邏輯，是否順暢、通順，有無語病。這是補全對話的重要一環(huán)。.6例題精析例題精析 2017安徽中考根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。 Li LeiLi Lei：Hey，Bruce.Im

4、 going home this weekend. BruceBruce：_1_ Li LeiLi Lei：To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. BruceBruce： 2 _ Li LeiLi Lei：It is an important time for family. BruceBruce： 3 _ Li LeiLi Lei：Well have dinner together，watch the moon and eat mooncakes. BruceBruce：Mooncakes？Are they delicious? Li LeiLi Lei：

5、Yes. 4 We can celebrate it together. BruceBruce： 5 Thank you! Li LeiLi Lei：You are welcome.7AWell done!BFor what?CThats great.DWhat kind of festival is it?EI have never tasted them.FHow will you celebrate it?GWould you like to go with me?.8【主旨大意】 本對話談?wù)摰氖侵星锕?jié)的習(xí)俗話題。1B由下句“To celebrate the MidAutumn Fest

6、ival.(為了慶祝中秋節(jié))”可知，Bruce在問Li Lei為什么這個周末回家。故選B。2D從下句“It is an important time for family.(這對于家庭來說是一個重要的時間)”可知，Bruce在問Li Lei這是一個什么類型的節(jié)日。故選D。3F從下句“Well have dinner together，watch the moon and eat mooncakes.(我們將在一起吃飯、賞月并吃月餅)”可知，Bruce在問Li Lei慶祝中秋節(jié)的方式。故選F。4G從后一分句“We can celebrate it together.(我們能一起慶祝)”及下句“T

7、hank you！(謝謝)”可推知，這里L(fēng)i Lei在邀請Bruce同他一起慶祝中秋節(jié)。故選G。如果此處選E(我從未品嘗過它們)，與語境顯然不能搭配。5C從4題發(fā)出邀請和后一分句“Thank you！”可知，Bruce接受了Li Lei的邀請。故選C。而“Well done！”意為“干得漂亮”，放在此處顯然不合語境和邏輯，故排除。.9即時運用即時運用一、2017貴陽中考改編A A：Dad，how much do you know about China?B B：1._ China is a big country that has about 5，000 years of history.It

8、 attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.A A：Is that so？2._B B：Yes.And many of them are famous，such as Mount Tai，Mount Huang and Mount Emei.A A：3._B B：There are many rivers in China.Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River.4._A

9、A：Anything else?B B：Sorry.Thats all I know.If you want to learn more，you can read Guide to China.5._A A：Thanks.Ill read it. ADBEF.10AJust a little.BWhat about rivers?CI dont know it at all.DAre there any beautiful mountains?ETheyre the birthplaces of Chinese culture.FIts a book which introduces Chin

10、a in detail.GIt has the largest population in the world.11二、2017六盤水中考A A：Excuse me，sir?B B：1._A A：I want to go to Guangqumen，but I dont know how to get the ticket from ATM(自動售票機)B B：2._ Well，just press(按)here.A A：How much is the ticket?B B：3._A A：All right.By the way，how often do the subways come?B

11、B：About every six minutes.A A：4._B B：At 11：00 pm.A A：OK.Got it.Thank you for your help.B B：5._A A：Goodbye!B B：Bye-bye!BAECF.12AThis way，please.BWhat can I do for you?CWhat time is the last one?DIt takes forty minutes.E￥2.FIts my pleasure.GIm not sure.13三、A A：Hi，George.Can I ask you some questions?B

12、B：Sure.What are they?A A：1._B B：At 6：30.A A：What do you usually do after getting up?B B：2._A A：3._B B：For about 40 minutes.A A：4._B B：Yes.I usually go to bed at 9 oclock.A A：Wow，your living habits are really healthy.By the way，can you speak Chinese?B B：Just a little.My Chinese isnt good.A A：Oh，my Ch

13、inese isnt good，either. 5._B B：Good idea.CABGE.14ADo morning exercises.BHow long do you usually do morning exercises?CWhat time do you get up every morning?DWhy dont you play with them?ELets join the Chinese club.FI usually exercise on Sunday.GDo you go to bed early?.15四、2017西寧中考AnnaAnna：What is the

14、 topic of your project?AliceAlice：About pollution in our city.AnnaAnna：1._AliceAlice：The pollution is rather serious.2._AnnaAnna：It may pollute our water.AliceAlice：We should do a survey near the river and take action.AnnaAnna：3._AliceAlice：Ill write my report and do something for it.4._AnnaAnna：Sure! Lets work together.AliceAlice：The city is our home.It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.AnnaAnna：5._CGDAF.16AWould you love