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1、一篇文章通??煞譃槿齻€(gè)部分, 即開頭、正文和結(jié)尾。這三個(gè)部分安排是否得體, 直接 影響到文章的質(zhì)量。 文章的開頭一般來說應(yīng)盡量做到開門見山, 用簡(jiǎn)單明白的敘述引出文章的話題, 使讀者 了解文章要談?wù)撌裁?,一下于引起讀者的興趣。 作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種: 1開門見山,揭示主題 文章一開頭,就交待清楚文章的主題是什么。 如How I Spe nt My Vacati on ” (我怎樣 度假)的開頭是: I Spent my last vacatio n happily 下面是題為Honesty(談?wù)\實(shí))一文中的開頭: Honesty is one of the best virtues
2、 . An honest man is always trusted and res pected . On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a liar , and is loo ked upon by hon est people . 2. 交代人物、事情、時(shí)間或環(huán)境開頭 在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。例如 A Trip to Jin sha n( 去金山 旅游)的開頭: The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bu
3、s ri de there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of t he beautiful sea refreshed us. 3. 回憶性的開頭 用回憶的方法來開頭。 例如A Trip to the Taishan Mountain( 泰山游)的開頭是: I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday. 4. 概括性的開頭 即對(duì)要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個(gè)概括性的介紹。如 The Happi
4、 ness of Readin g Books ” (讀書的快樂)的開頭: People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the w orld. But I say that to read books is more valuable tha n anything else, because books give us kno wledge and kno wledge gives us power. 5. 介紹環(huán)境式的開頭 即開頭利用自然景物或自然環(huán)境引出要介紹的事物。如“ An Accident
5、 ” (一場(chǎng)事故 )的 開頭是: It was a rai ny and windy morni ng. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was l ow, and the street was n early empty. I was on my way back to school. Sudde nly, a speed ing car came round the corner. 6. 交待寫作目的的開頭。 在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的, 如通過文章要表揚(yáng)誰, 批評(píng)誰,或說明一個(gè)什么問題 等。如Pollution Control( 控制污染)的開頭
6、: In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution con trol. 中考英語作文萬能模板:闡述主題題型 要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā),按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述. 1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義. 2. 分析并舉例使其更充實(shí). 中考英語作文萬能模板:解決方法題型 要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑 1. 問題現(xiàn)狀 2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)) In recent days, we have to face I problemA, which is beco ming more and more
7、serious. First, - ( 說明 A 的現(xiàn)狀 ).Second, - ( 舉例進(jìn) 一步說明現(xiàn)狀) Confron ted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope wi th the situation. For one thing, - ( 解決方法一 ).For another - ( 解決方法二).Fin ally, - ( 解決方法三). Pers on ally, I believe that - ( 我的解決方法).Con seque ntly, I m con fide nt that
8、a bright future isawait ing us because- ( 帶來的好 處). 中考英語作文萬能模板:說明利弊題型 這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利 或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè)) 1. 說明事物現(xiàn)狀 2. 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面) 3. 你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a sig ni fica nt role in our dail y life. Gen erally, its adva ntage
9、s can be see n as follows. First - -(A 的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一 ).Besides - (A 的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二). But every coin has two sides. The n egative aspects are also appare nt. One o f the important disadvantages is that - ( A 的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn) ).To make matters worse, - ( A 的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)). Through the above an alysis, I believe that the positive aspect
10、s overweigh t he negative ones. Therefore, I would like to- ( 我的看法 ). (From the comparis on betwee n these positive and n egative effects of A, we s hould take it reas on ably and do it accord ing to the circumsta nces we are in. On ly by this way, - ( 對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè)).) 中考英語作文萬能模板:議論文的框架 不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型( 選擇型) There
11、 is a widespread concern over the issue that _ 作文題目 _ . But it i s well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from pers on to p erson. A majority of people thi nk that _ 觀點(diǎn)一 _ .In their views there a re 2 factors con tributi ng to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _ 原因一
12、 _ .Furthermore, in the sec ond place, _ 原因二 _ . So it goes with out sayi ng that _ 觀點(diǎn)一_ . People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some p eople hold the idea that 觀點(diǎn)二 _ .In their point of view, on the one hand, _ 原因一 _ . On the other hand, _ 原因二 _ . Therefore, there i s no doubt th
13、at _ 觀點(diǎn)二 _ . As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _ 觀點(diǎn)一或二 _ _ . It is not only because _ , but also because _. The more , the more _ . (2)利弊型的議論文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) _ .In fact, there are both adva ntages and disadva ntages in en erally s
14、peak in g, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)一 _ . And sec on dly _ 優(yōu)點(diǎn)二 _ Just As a popular say ing goes, every coin has two sides, _ 討論議題 is no excepti on, and in ano ther word, it still has n egative aspects. To begi n with, _ 缺點(diǎn)一 _ .In addition, _ 缺點(diǎn)二
15、 _ . To sum up, we should try to bring the adva ntages of l play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that c ase, we will definitely make a better use of the _ 中考英語作文萬能模板:圖表作文的框架 as is show n/i ndicated/illustrated by the figure/perce ntage in the table(g raph/picture/pi
16、e/chart), _ 作文題目的議題 _ has been on rise/ decrease (goe sup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decre asing from _ in _ to _ in _ . From the sharp/marked decli ne/ 作文題目 題目議題 _ . G 討論議題 _ into ful 討論議題 不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型( 選擇型) rise in the chart, it goes without say ing that _ . T
17、here are at least two good reas ons acco un ti ng for _ . On the o ne hand, _ . On the other hand, _ is due to the fact that . In _ addition, is _ responsible _ for . Maybe there are some other _ reas ons to show_ . But it is _ gen erally believ ed that the above men ti oned reas ons are com monly c
18、onvincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _ . I a m sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. 中考英語作文萬能模板:現(xiàn)象說明文 Recen tly_ ,what amazes us most is _ ,it is ture that _ There are many reas ons explaining _ .The main reas on is _ . what is more _ .thirdly _ .As a result
19、_ . Con sideri ng all there, _ .For one thing _ _ ,for another _ _ n Con clusion _ . 中考英語作文萬能模板:一種事物或現(xiàn)象(負(fù)面意義傾向) 關(guān)于 A 的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會(huì)關(guān)注。 如今在電視、報(bào)紙、日常生活的很多角落, 都有越來越多的關(guān)于 A 的議論。 給 A 一個(gè)精確恒定的定義并非易事,因?yàn)樗母拍钌婕傲丝茖W(xué)、人性、思想、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社 會(huì)、自然等廣闊的領(lǐng)域。一般而言,我們可以這樣描述 A A 能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),主要是由于它對(duì)個(gè)人、集體乃至整個(gè)世界都有著不容忽視的 不良影響。 認(rèn) 真分析后我們可以看到,
20、A 對(duì)社會(huì)/世界/健康的不利有很多。首先,從最直觀的角 度來看,A 的出現(xiàn)直接損害了 (這里加入一句針對(duì)性的話,如人類的身體健康和環(huán)境的平衡) 。(舉例)。其次,從更深一層次上講,它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的 是,由于 A所產(chǎn)生微小利益,卻促成了許多可悲的人們?yōu)槠渫跛?,破?了人類生存的 法則和空間。5 事實(shí)上,A 的出現(xiàn)是社會(huì)發(fā)展和人類進(jìn)步的產(chǎn)物, A 所帶來的危害是人類進(jìn)化過程中付 出的代價(jià)。同時(shí),A 的產(chǎn)生來源于部 分人們的自私和趨利性,他們看到的是膚淺和片面的 利益,而從未從整個(gè)全局和人類整體的利益出發(fā)去認(rèn)識(shí)和分析它。這使得 A 始終揮之不去。 對(duì)此,我奉勸他們, 跳出狹小的角落,用長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)和全局的眼光去重新審視 A。 而如今,我們已深受其害,
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