現(xiàn)在過去進(jìn)行時(shí)課件

1、2015.8.10： 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)/過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)The present continuous tense/ Past continuous tense Meng GuizhenThe present continuous tenseThe present continuous tense1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義：（1）現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻動(dòng)作：目前正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；（）現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻動(dòng)作：目前正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；（2）現(xiàn)階段動(dòng)作：）現(xiàn)階段動(dòng)作：目前一個(gè)時(shí)期一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，此刻不一定在進(jìn)行目前一個(gè)時(shí)期一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，此刻不一定在進(jìn)行。2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am

2、/is/are)+V-ing3時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞： now, at present, at the moment, these days, look, listen 4.例句：(1) Look! What is the boy doing over there ?(2) Their parents are cooking in the kitchen now. (3) Listen! Lucy is singing.V+ing的規(guī)則 1.直接+ing: look-looking 2.去e+ing: leave-leaving 3.重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫+ing: sit-sitting小試牛刀：

3、小試牛刀： begin, open run haveningingninging (1).2011 四川資陽）I forget to tell you the neighbors are p_（準(zhǔn)備）for a party now.解析解析時(shí)考查態(tài)時(shí)考查態(tài).根據(jù)上下文句意以及其前面根據(jù)上下文句意以及其前面be 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞“is”可知本題可知本題應(yīng)用應(yīng)用watching解析時(shí)考查態(tài).根據(jù)句意“我忘記告訴你鄰居們在準(zhǔn)備晚會(huì)”以及時(shí)間狀語“now”和其前面be 動(dòng)詞可知本題應(yīng)用preparing2）（2012 廣西崇左）廣西崇左）-Where is Mike ? -He is w_(看) TV,I t

4、hink. (3) （2011 江西?。┙魇。㎝ary isnt here at the moment . She_ later.A. come B. came C. has come D. is coming解析解析時(shí)考查態(tài)。句意：瑪麗現(xiàn)在不在這里，稍后她將來。時(shí)考查態(tài)。句意：瑪麗現(xiàn)在不在這里，稍后她將來。Come, go, move 等表示位置移動(dòng)的詞常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來，故等表示位置移動(dòng)的詞常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來，故D項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。（4）（2015 北京）北京）- Mum, where is dad？-He _flowers in the garden now.A. planted B.

5、plants C. will plant D. is planting解析解析 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。依句意考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。依句意“爸爸在哪里？他在花園種花爸爸在哪里？他在花園種花”和時(shí)間詞和時(shí)間詞“now”可知此題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故可知此題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故D項(xiàng)正確項(xiàng)正確 The past continuous tense1.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義：過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2. 過去進(jìn)行的構(gòu)成特點(diǎn)：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were +動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞3時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞： at that time, this time yesterday, at 10:00 last night, at that mom

6、ent, then, when 表示過去時(shí)間的狀語從句等。4.例句：(1). I was watching TV When he came in .(2) -What were you doing at nine last night? -I was doing my homework at that time.（2015 天津天津）-Why did the car hit the boy ? -Because the driver _on the phone at that time A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked解析解

7、析 本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)上下句意思判斷應(yīng)為本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)上下句意思判斷應(yīng)為“那時(shí)我正在洗澡那時(shí)我正在洗澡”時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)。 解析 本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)對(duì)話意思以及時(shí)間狀語at that time判斷時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C選項(xiàng)。（7）（2011 山東淄博）山東淄博）-Why didnt you answer my telephone yesterday ?-Sorry. I _a bath.A. took B. take C. am taking D. was takingDo you Know the examination for

8、 high schoo in Anhui 安徽安徽20102015中考命題規(guī)律與趨勢中考命題規(guī)律與趨勢 回顧近六年來安徽中考，考查現(xiàn)在/過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的題目共有3題， 2010年（47小題）、2013年（36小題）、2015年（37小題）考查的重點(diǎn)均是單項(xiàng)選擇題，預(yù)計(jì)2016年依然可能對(duì)現(xiàn)在/過去進(jìn)行時(shí)進(jìn)行考查，考生在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)必須掌握此時(shí)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)間標(biāo)志，正確判斷并運(yùn)用。（2010年安徽中考）年安徽中考）47. -Why didnt you go to the cinema with us this afternoon? -I _ at the station for my uncle fro

9、m BeijingA. was waiting B. have waited C. am waiting D. will wait(2013年安徽中考年安徽中考)36 -I cant find David. Where is here ?-He _for tomorrows competition at home.A. prepares B. is preparing C. has prepared D. prepared（2015年安徽中考）年安徽中考）37.-Cathy, can you answer the door ? I _the room.- Im coming, mum.A. c

10、lean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. am cleaning ABD單項(xiàng)選擇1.Look ! He _their mother do the housework.A. is helping B. are helpC. is help D. is helpping2. The Greens _supper now.A. is having B. are having C. is having D. are having3. Wheres Tom? His mother _ him now.A. is looking for B. will look for C.

11、has looked for D. Looks for4.- What is Tom doing now? -He _ basketball over there. A. is playing B. will play C. has played D. was playing5. -Whats the weather like?-Oh, it _ outside. Take an umbrella with you.A. rains B. is raining C. was raining D. rainedABAAB6. You cant use the bathroom right now. Mary _ a shower.A. takes B. will take C. is taking D.take7. I _ cooked a meal when you _ me.A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang C. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang8. He said he_ to draw a plane at that time.A. tr