新版上海牛津版七年級上冊unit5語法

1、新版上海牛津版七年級上冊unit5語法Unit5課文句子翻譯：1、 Tomorrow Ill be one of the first students to travel into space. 2、 The spaceship will leave the earth at 9 a.m. 3、 So itll take us about four days to get there. 4、 So well all be able to float around in the spaceship. 5、 Well have tie ourselves to our beds so that w

2、e wont float away in our sleep. 6、 Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so well have to do exercises every day. 7、 When we arrive, Im going to walk on the moon. Unit5語法：一般將來時一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。二、基本

3、結(jié)構(gòu)：分為兩種：1、will+ do.肯定句：主語+will+動詞原形+其他Peter will go to Nanning next week.否定句：主語+wont(will not的縮寫)+動詞原形+其他Peter wont go to Nanning next week.一般疑問句：will+主語+動詞原形+其他？Will Peter go to Nanning next week?肯定回答：Yes, he will. 否定回答：No, he wont.練習(xí)：1、He _（come）back in three days.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 2、They _（

4、come）back tomorrow.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 2、 be going to + do肯定句：主語+am/is/are going to+動詞原形+其他Peter is going to go to Nanning next week.They are going to go to Nanning next week.I am going to go to Nanning next week.否定句：主語+am/is/are not going to+動詞原形+其他Peter isnt going to go to Nanning next week.Th

5、ey arent going to go to Nanning next week.I am not going to go to Nanning next week.一般疑問句：Am/Is/Are+主語+ going to+動詞原形+其他？Is Peter going to go to Nanning next week?Are they going to go to Nanning next week?Are you going to go to Nanning next week?肯定回答：Yes, he is. 否定回答：No, he isnt.注意：一般疑問句中， be或will提到

6、句首，some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。There is/are 句型中的將來時：There is going to be +其他There will be+其他練習(xí)：1、He _（travel）to Beijing in three days.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 2、They _（travel）to Beijing tomorrow.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 3、 I _（travel）to Beijing next week.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： Will 和be going to 的區(qū)別：wi

7、ll do 表示純粹將來Eg: Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。be going to 表示打算、計劃、準(zhǔn)備做的事情，更強(qiáng)調(diào)主語的主觀意愿。Eg: We are going to visit Paris this summer. 今年夏天我們打算游覽巴黎。注意：一般will do 和be going to 可以互換，下面兩點(diǎn)要注意：表純粹的將來，例如明天是幾號，后天是什么節(jié)日這樣不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的只能用will do.有跡象表明要發(fā)生的，只能用be going to do 來表達(dá)Eg: Look at the black clouds.It is goin

8、g to rain.練習(xí)：It _ the year of the horse next year.A is going to be B.is going to C.will be D.will is二、課堂練習(xí)一單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C.

9、 isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _free tomorrow? No. I _ f

10、ree tonight.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( )7. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. The

11、re are( )8. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give( ) 10 Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _.A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 11. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.

12、A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 12. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 13. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 14. _ yo

13、u _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 15. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. Is C. will be D. be( )1 6. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. There a

14、re two cinemas in that town. （用next year改寫句子）2. He will come back in two days. 一般疑問句：_肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_3、Nancy is going to go camping. 一般疑問句：_肯定回答：_ 否定回答：_4. China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）5. Do you study hard?（from now on）6. She didnt speak English at the meeting.（before long）3、

15、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.2. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.3. Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is raining, he _ (go) to school by bike.4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects.5. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.6. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.7. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.8. Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.9.