初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題

1、初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)題 1.I know the answer.(一般疑問句) _ _ know the answer? 2.We can see some birds.(一般疑問句) _ _ see _ birds? 3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑問句) _ _ a computer in house? 4.There are some flowers on the teachers'desk.(一般疑問句) _ _ _ flowers on the teachers'desk? 5.There are some apples o

2、n the tree.(否定式) There _ _ _ apples on the tree. 6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I _ think he _ very old. 7.Please colour it green.(否定句) _ _ colour it green. 8.We can speak good English.(變否定句) We _ _ speak good English. 9.Thank you for helping me.(同義句) Thank you for _ _ . 10.There aren't any pear

3、s in thebox.(同義句) There are _ pears in the box. 11.Whose are these clothes?(同義句) _ _ are these? 12.Let me look at your book.(同義句) Let me _ _ _ _ your book. 13.Her sweater is red.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ is her sweater? 14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ your pencils? 15.I get up at six every day

4、.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ do you get up every day? 16.There are fifty students in my class.(對劃線部分提問) students are there in your class? 17.These are cars.(用buses改寫成選擇疑問句) Are these cars_ _ ? 18.The book is in my schoolbag.(變否定疑問句) _ the book in your school-bag? 19.Two boys are in our house.(改為there be句型) _ _ tw

5、o boys in our house. 20.Can't you find the map?(作肯定回答) _ ,I_ . I 單復(fù)數(shù)相互轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞（含縮寫）。 1. The woman is a nurse.（改為復(fù)數(shù)句） The _ _ _. 2. There are some old cars behind the house.（改為單數(shù)句） There _ _ old _ behind the house. 3. He has a new book.（改為復(fù)數(shù)句） _ _ new _. 4. Are these your English-Chinese dictionar

6、ies? （改為單數(shù)句） _ _ your English-Chinese _? 5. Is there a sheep on the hill?（改為復(fù)數(shù)句） _ there _ _ on the hill? II. 陳述句與疑問句相互轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞（含縮寫）。 6. Mr Hu taught her maths last year.（改為一般疑問句） _ Mr Hu _ her maths last year? 7. The foreign visitor comes from Russia.（用Australia完成選擇疑問句） _ the foreign visitor come fr

7、om Russia _ _? 8. Tom has lunch at school every day. (改為一般疑問句) _ Tom _ lunch at school every day? 9. That dictionary cost him twenty yuan. (改為一般疑問句) _ that dictionary _ him twenty yuan? 10. Did you do your homework at school yesterday?(改為陳述句) I _ _ homework at school yesterday. III. 把下列句子變成反意疑問句，每空一

8、詞（含縮寫）。 11. You've never been out of China before. You've never been out of China before, _ _? 12. You came here together. You came here together, _ _? 13. There're more than ten pandas on the hill. There're more than ten pandas on the hill, _ _? 14. Peter could hardly see the words

9、on the blackboard. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _ _? 15. Don't look out of the window. Don't look out of the window, _ _? 16. I don't think you can answer this question. I don't think you can answer this question, _ _? 17. Let's ask our teacher for help. Le

10、t's ask our teacher for help, _ _? 初中各年級課件教案習(xí)題匯總語文數(shù)學(xué)英語物理化學(xué) 18. Everything goes well. Everything goes well, _ _? 19. She isn't the best one in the class. She isn't the best one in the class, _ _? 20. You like listening to soft music. You like listening to soft music, _ _? IV. 肯定句與否定句相互轉(zhuǎn)換，

11、每空一詞（含縮寫）。 21. He has already finished his homework.（改為否定句） He _ finished his homework _. 22. Both of his parents were pleased with the result.（改為完全否定句） _ _ _ _ _ pleased with the result. 23. Don't let him go boating today!(改為肯定句) _ _ go boating today. 24. You'd better take it to your office

12、.(改為否定句) You'd better _ _ it to your office. 25. The children weren't playing on the playground.(改為肯定句) The children _ _ on the playground. 26. All of us want him to rest.（改為完全否定句） _ of us _ him to rest. 27. Mary does her homework on Sundays. ( 改為否定句) Mary _ _ her homework on Sundays. 28. Me

13、imei has to look after her little brother at weekends. (改為否定句) Meimei _ _ to look after her little brother at weekends. 29. I think you are right.（改為否定句） I _ think you _ right 30. She isn't going to wash anything on Sunday.（改為肯定句） She _ going to wash _ on Sunday. 1. My mother works in a hospital

14、 .（改為一般疑問句） _ _ mother _ in a hospital ? 2. My brother does homework after supper .(改為否定句) My brother _ _ homework after supper . 3. Is Liz a boys name ? Is Liz a girls name ?(改為選擇疑問句) _ Liz a boys _ a girls name ? 4. English people have three names .(對畫線部分提問) _ _ names _ English people _ ? 5. Mr Bl

15、ack is living in China . (對畫線部分提問) _ _ Mr Black _ ? 6. We are going to see Uncle Wu next Sunday . (對畫線部分提問) _ _ you going to _ next Sunday ? 7. He is going to the zoo this Saturday. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ he _ to the zoo ? 8. Mr White gives us a talk .(用next week 改寫) Mr White _ _ _ _ us a talk next talk . 9.

16、We are going to have some classes this Sunday . (改為否定句) We _ going to have _ classes this Sunday . 10. I think the boys are from England . (改為否定句) I _ _ the boys _ from England . 11. Lily would like some apples . (對畫線部分提問) _ _ Lily _ ? 12. I like to stay at home because I dont want to have classes .

17、(對畫線部分提問) _ _ you _ to stay at home ? 13. There is something wrong with my computer . (改為否定句) There is _ _ with my computer . 14. Open the door . (改為否定句) _ _ the door . 15. He goes to school by bike every day . (對畫線部分提問) _ _ he _ to school every day . 16. He needs some help . (改為否定句) He _ _ _ help .

18、 初一全科目課件教案習(xí)題匯總語文數(shù)學(xué)英語歷史地理 4 2.tooto太而不能.e.g. You are never too young to study. 同： sothat太以至于 e.g.The river runs too quickly for boats.=The river suns too quickly to row a boat. =The river runs so quickly that people cant row a boat to across the river. Unit 4 Dont eat in class. 一、詞組 school rules 學(xué)校規(guī)章

19、制度 break the rules 違反規(guī)章制度 make the rules 制定規(guī)章. in the hallways 在過道 in the music room 在音樂教室里 in the dining hall 在餐廳 be in bed 在床上 be late for遲到 listen to music 聽音樂 wash my clothes 洗衣服 make dinner 做飯 have to do 不得不做 too many+名詞復(fù)數(shù); too much +不可數(shù)名詞“太多” by ten oclock 十點之前 on school nights 上學(xué)的晚上 on weeken

20、ds 在周末 go to the childrens palace 去少年宮 after school 放學(xué)后 sports shoes 運動鞋 gym class 體育課 二、句型 (1)Dont arrive late for class. (2)We cant listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside. (3)-What else do you have to do? - We have to clean the classroom. (4)-Can we wear hats in school? -

21、Yes, we can/ No, we cant. (5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school? -Yes, we do /No, we dont. (6) What are the rules at your school? (7)重難點精析： 祈使句 通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下幾種形式。 ）Be型（即系動詞原型be+表語其他）。如： Be quiet,please. 否定句Dont + be+表語+其他。如： Dont be angry. ）Do型（即系動詞原形賓語其他）。如

22、： Open you books, please. 否定句Dont +實義動詞原形+賓語+其他。如： Dont eat in the classroom. 5 ）Let型（即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他）如： Let me help you. Lets go at six oclock. 否定句一般在賓語后加not。如： Let not watch TV. ）No+V-ing型（此種形式通常用于公共場合的提示語中，意為“禁止做某事“）如： No smoking! 嚴(yán)禁吸煙！ No talking! 不許交談！ No passing! 禁止通行！ No parking! 不許停車！ Must與h

23、ave to 1.must表主觀看法，主觀上的必要 have to 表客觀需要 e.g. My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厲害，我只得半夜里把醫(yī)生請來。(客觀上需要做這件事) He said that they must work hard. 他說他們必須努力工作。（主觀上要做這件事） 2. have to有人稱、數(shù)、時態(tài)的變化，而must只有一種形式。 3. 在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中： don't have to 表示"不必"；must

24、n't 表示"禁止"。 e.g. You don't have to (neednt沒必要) tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告訴他。 You mustn't（cant 不能）tell him about it. 你一定不要把這件事告訴他。 On time 準(zhǔn)時，按時。 In time 及時，遲早 e.g. We were just in time for (to catch ) the bus. 我們及時趕上了公車。 The train pulled in on time. 車準(zhǔn)時到站。 Unit 5 Why do you l

25、ike pandas? 一、詞組 want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 Kind kind of 有幾分種類 a kind of 一種 (all) kinds of 各種各樣的=various of like to do sth/like doing sth 喜歡做某事 play with 與.一起玩 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜間 二、句型與日常交際用語 1、-why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he

26、 like koalas? -Because theyre kind of interesting. 2、 Why do you want to see the lions? Because theyre 3、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa. 4、-What (other) animals do you like? 6 -I like elephants. 5. This is a symbol of good luck. 的象征 6. Have a good memory like an elephant. 形容記憶力好

27、 7 .- How old are you?=Whats your age? Im ten years old./Im ten. 8.-Do you like giraffes? -Yes, I do. / No, I dont make of 與make from “由組成” make of 看得出原材料，物理變化；make from 看不出原材料，化學(xué)變化。 e.g. We must save trees and not by things made of ivory(象牙). The paper is made of wood. The other, others, another, o

28、ther的區(qū)別 1.other可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時，意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。如： Do you have any other question(s)? 你還有其他問題嗎？ Ask some other people. 問問別人吧！ Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。 2.the other指兩個人或物中的一個時，只能用the other，不能用another，此時的other作代詞。如： He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有兩個女兒

29、，一個是護(hù)士，另一個是工人。 the other后可加單數(shù)名詞，也可加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，此時的other作形容詞。如： On the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一邊，有一棵大樹。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. 瑪麗比其他的女孩高得多。 He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的對岸。 3.others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛指“另外幾個”，“其余的”。在句中可作主語、賓語。如： Some of us like singi

30、ng and dancing, others go in for sports. 我們一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞，其余的從事體育活動。 Give me some others, please. 請給我別的東西吧！ There are no others. 沒有別的了。 4.the others意思是“其他東西，其余的人”。特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的（人或物）”。是the other的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如： Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 兩個男孩將去動物園，其余的留在家里。 the others=the other

31、復(fù)數(shù)名詞，這在第2條中已經(jīng)有所介紹。 5.another=an other，既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如： I dont like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜歡這一個，請給我看看另一個。 I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三個女兒。一個是護(hù)士，另一個是教師，還有一個是工人。 Lets do sth , let

32、s=let us 讓我們做 人稱代詞用賓格 Lets 之后跟動詞原形。 Lets see the panda.我們看熊貓吧。 Lets go! 我們走吧！ 8 in picture 在圖片里 on vacation 度假 on the beach 在海邊 around the world 世界各地 =all over the world be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝 be relaxed 放松 =feel relaxed have a good time 玩得很痛快 in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣里 thank s

33、b for(doing)sth由于某事而感謝某人 someothers一些另一些 a group of people 一群人 look at sb doing/do sth 看某人正在做某事/做了某事（事情的全過程） everyone后只接人不跟of, 相當(dāng)于everybody; every one 后跟人或物，可跟of。 e.g. Everyone is here. 每個人都在這。 Every one of the students likes the teacher. 每位學(xué)生都很喜歡這個老師。 二、句型日常交際用語 (1)-Hows the weather(+地點)? -Its rain

34、y. /Its cold and snowing. (2)-Whats the weather like?-The weather there is very hot. (3)-Hows it going(with sb.)?某人最近怎樣。/How was your trip? -Great. /Not bad./Terrible/Pretty good! (4)Thanks you for joining CCTVs Around the World show! (5)-Is Aunt Wang there? -Yes, she is/No, she isnt (6) There are m

35、any people here on vacation. (7) See you later./See you soon. 之后見/很快見 (8) My phone isnt working. 我的電話壞了。 Unit 8 Is there a post office near there? 一、詞組 post office 郵局 pay phone 投幣式公用電話 next to 在.隔壁 across from 在.對面 in front of 在.前面 betweenand 在.和.之間 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the rig

36、ht/left 在右邊在左邊 behind在后面 on Green street 在格林街上 near在附近 go straight 一直走 go down(along)沿著.走 welcome to 歡迎 enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事 have fun 過得愉快 on ones right/left 在某人的右邊左邊 turn right/left 向右左轉(zhuǎn) take a walk 散步 the way to 去.的路 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 take a taxi 打的乘出租車 go through.穿過. have a good trip 旅途愉快=have

37、a good time. 玩的開心，過得愉快 arrive at（小地方） /in（大地方）到達(dá) at the beginning of 在.開始的時候 at the end of 在.結(jié)束的時候 hope to do sth/that/for sth 希望做某事 （不可以用hope sb. to do sth.） help sb.to do sth./sb. sth. 幫助某人某事 in front of 與 in the front of 的區(qū)別 in front of就是指在某物的前方；in the front of是指在某物的內(nèi)部靠前的地方。 9 e.g. sit in the fro

38、nt of the classroom. 指坐在教室前排的。 sit in front of the classroom指坐在教室前面 (教室外面的前面)。 It cost sb. st. to do sth./some moey sb. spend time on sth. /(in) doing sth./sb. spend some money. 花費時間/金錢做某事 二、句型。 1、Is there a .?句型Eg: -Excuse me. Is there a hotel in /near the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No. there is

39、nt 2、Where is ?句型Eg: -Where is the park, please? -Its behind the bank.(肯定回答) -Im sorry I dont know. (否定回答) 3、Which is the way to +地點? 句型.如： Which is the way to the library? 4、How can I get to +地點?句型.如： How can I get to the restaurant? 5、Can you tell me the way to +地點？/Could you please tell me .句型.如：

40、 Can you tell me the way to the post office? 6、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、Just go straight and turn left. 三、日常交際用語 1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .Its on Centre Street. /No, there isnt. 2、Wheres the supermarket? Its next to the library. 3、Bridge Street is a good place to have

41、 fun. 4、I hope you have a good trip. 5If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. 6、Talk a walk though the park. 7、I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要來。 8、Time goes by./time goes quickly. 時間流逝/時間流逝得飛快 Unit 9 What dose he look like? 一、詞組 curly /short/straight/long hair卷短直發(fā) of medi

42、um height/build中等高度身體 a little bit+形容詞 一點兒 a pop singer 一位流行歌手 be popular with sb 在流行 notany more 不再 good-looking 好看 wear glasses 戴眼鏡 have a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌 the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長 Nobody knows me 沒有人認(rèn)識我 二、句型 1）-What does he look like? -Hes really short. He has short hair./ He is of

43、medium build. 10 2）Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five？ 3）-She has beautiful, long black hair. -I dont think hes so great . 6) stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事 如: He stop listening-She never stops talking. stop to do (sth)表示停下來去做某事 如: He stops to listen. 7) I can go shopping and nobody knows me. 8

44、) -Is he tall or short? Hes of medium height. 9) He has long straight brown hair. 描述順序：形狀大?。╨ong/short）-年齡-顏色-國籍 Unit 10 Id like some noodles. 一、詞組 would like+ n/to do 想要 a large/medium/small bowl of 大碗/中碗/小碗 what size 什么尺寸 orange juice 桔汁 green tea 綠茶 what kind of 表示.的種類 a kind of 一種 some kind of 許

45、多種 a bowl of rice 一碗米飯 a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁(不可數(shù)) three oranges 三個桔子(可數(shù)) some chicken 一些雞肉(不可數(shù)) three chickens 三只小雞(可數(shù)) gongbao chicken 宮爆雞丁 mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍下 cut off 切斷 cut out 切掉 二、句型 ）What kind of would you like? 你想要? ）-What size bowl of noodles would you like? -I like

46、 a small bowl of noodles. ）We have large ,medium, and small bowls. ）I like dumplings, I dont like noodles. 三、日常交際用語 ）-Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?/May I take your order? -Id like some noodles. please. ）-What kind of noodles would you like? -Id like mutton and potato noodles. Please. ）-Wou

47、ld you like a cup of green tea? -Yes, please. /No, thanks would like后面還可以跟不定式.即: A: would like to do sth.想要做某事 He would like to see you today. B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do. If If 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句 主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。 e.g. If he or she blows(從句) out all the candles in one go,

48、 the wish will （主句）come true. 11 If it doesnt （從句）rain, we will（主句） play basketball. It it 作形式主語。結(jié)構(gòu)：it+be(is/was)+（for sb.）+to do sth. （對某人來說）做某事怎么樣 e.g. Its getting more and more popular to have cake on your birthday. = It becomes more and more popular that people have cake on their birthday. Unit

49、11 How was you weekend? 一、詞組 do some reading 閱讀 study for the (math) test 準(zhǔn)備（數(shù)學(xué)）考試 have a party/ do some sports 做運動 practice+n/doing 練習(xí) what aout/ How about+n/doing 做什么怎么樣 stay at home 呆家里 go to summer camp 去夏令營 go shopping 去購物 go to the beach/pool 去沙灘/游泳 go to the mountains 去爬山 last month 上個月 three days ago 三天前 yesterday 昨天 the day before yesteday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 look for 尋找 look after 照顧，看管 look out (for) 留神，注意 look up 查找 go for a walk 散步 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上在下午在晚上 on Sunday morning 在某個具體一天的上午、下午用介詞on play computer games 玩電腦游戲 spend money/time on sth/(in) doin