不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句

1、必修二 設(shè)計(jì)人 姓名Module 2No DrugsPeriod3 Grammar日期：Nov29班級(jí)大家都知道，在英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞不定式的重要作用之一就是表示目的，即“為 了”，不定時(shí)做目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，常以下面形式出現(xiàn)：to do , in order to do , so as to doI got up early （in order/so as）to catch the early bus.He raised his voice （so as/in order ）to be heard by all the stude nts.In order to/To get there in time,

2、they started early.（哪個(gè)不能置于句首呢？）It'Let' hurry so as/i n order not to be late for school.（不定式的否定形式是：）He spoke slowly for us to follow him.（不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)式，句子的主語(yǔ)就是不定式動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者。但如果 不是，就要用：）All these gifts must be mailed immediately so as to be received in time forChristmas.（不定式的被動(dòng)式是：）He hurried home only

3、 to find no body in. （on ly to do 表示：）She was too excited to say a sin gle word. （譯為：We found the room not big eno ugh to hold so many people.（譯為：）He is so stupid as to do that.（譯為：）以上的四個(gè)句子中不定式都做 狀語(yǔ)。nextWe jumped with joy to hear the good n ews.We are proud to be young people of China.不定式用于形容詞后表示 .大

4、家也會(huì)一些分詞作狀語(yǔ)的知識(shí)，想一想doing 表示：having done 表示： having been done 表示： done 表 示 ： 1. 2.2.Lets do some ex.1. the employees'working efficiency（ 效率 ）, the supervisor（ 管理者 ）will allow them to have a coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved2. The children talked so loudly at dinner

5、 table that I had to struggle .A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD. being heard3.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a spaceflight.A. trainingB. being trainedC. to have trainedD. to be trained4.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours jus

6、t a look at the sports stars.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have5. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not , and asked myselfwhat I was going to do.A. movedB. moving C. to move C. being moved6. Don 'tsit there nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing7

7、. He hurried to the station only that the train had left.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. to have found8. The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for thepresident.A. to prepareB. preparing C. preparedD. was preparing9. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,

8、all fourpeople on board.A. killedB. killing C. kills D. to kill10. Michael 's new house is like a huge palace, with his old one.A. comparingB. comparesC. to compareD. compared11. When different cultures, we often pay attention only to thedifferences without noticing the many similarities.A. comp

9、ared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared12. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain until the plane has come to acomplete stop.A. seated B. seati ngC. to seatD. seat13.1 like gett ing up very early in summer, The morning air is so good.A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathi ng D. being

10、 breathed 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句表示事情的結(jié)果，常置于主句之后。結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句由 so that, so that.,such that, with the result that 引導(dǎo)so +形容詞/副詞+that從句so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞（單數(shù)）+that從句so+多多少少+名詞+that從句such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞（單數(shù)）+that從句such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞（復(fù)數(shù)）/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句* so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，要有，'so that/in order that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句中要有can, could, may, might

11、, would, shouldso表示因果連接兩個(gè)并列分句I was late, so I missed my train.I was late, so that I missed my train.I was late, with the result that I missed my train.I was late and, as a result, I missed my train.I was late. As a result, I missed my train.當(dāng)"sothat”句式中的so置于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝So loudly did he speak the e

12、very one could hear him clearly.More ex1. Pop music is such an important part of society it has evenin flue need our Ian guage.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where.2. He haslittle educati onhe is un able to find a job.A. such; thatB. so; andC. so; thatD. such; and3. that none of us could follow him.A. He spoke very fastB. So fast he spokeC. Too fast he spokeD. So fast did he speak4.It is that I 'd like to go on a picnic.A. a very lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. such lovely a dayD. so lovely a day5.The room was packed with people, we couldn 'tget in.A. so thatB. as ifC. whi