網(wǎng)考大學(xué)英語B 統(tǒng)考計算機應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)答案

1、一、交際英語1、 - Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? - _ A：I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.2、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- _. A：Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day3、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- _ A：Oh, thanks. I got it yester

2、day.4、-Merry Christmas!-_. D：The same to you5、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? _C：How did that happen?6、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _ B：I'll give you a hand.7、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _ This is not the end of t

3、he world. B：Cheer up.8、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.9、-Hello, may I have an appointment with the headmaster?-_. C：Certainly. Wait a minute, please10、-I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.-_. You looked tired last time I saw

4、you. C：I'm glad you did11、-What do you think of the song?-_. A：It sounds sweet12、-What's happened to my library books?-_. A：I have no idea13、-_- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. B：How long have your parents been in Paris?14、-Smoking is forbidden in the workshop, please s

5、top it.-Sorry, I _. D：did not know15、- How often do you go dancing?- C：Every other day.16、-Are you feeling all right today?-Not really.-_. D：I am sorry to hear that17、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- _ B： Oh, not much.18、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- D：Sorry, I'm new here.19、-Why not join u

6、s in the game?-_. A：OK! I'm coming20、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _ D：I think so.二、閱讀理解1、A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man -he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his educatio

7、n.(1)、From Para. 1, we know that in America _. A：people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man(2)、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _. B：she takes pride in what she can do herself(3)、The underlined expression "wait on table" in Para. 2 mean

8、s "_". D：serve customers in a restaurant(4)、The author's attitude towards manual labor is _. A：positive (5)、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? _ B：American Attitude toward Manual Labor2、 The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to

9、dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba（戴水肺）-However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals' meal. (1)、People want to dive in the sea because _.B：they want to find the

10、secrets of the undersea world(2)、In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _. A：can see everything green and blue(3)、How many dangers will animals meet under the deep sea? C：Three.(4)、When you do scuba diving, you can _. A：stay in deep water for a long time(5)、Which of the following is WRONG? D：

11、At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.3、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. -Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or

12、floor, nor to brush against objects. (1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _ A：By making laws.(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _ B：It should be raised quickly by hand.(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at

13、an unveiling ceremony? _ D：It should be carried high up in the air.(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _ C：There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _ B：Respect.4、What makes a person a scien

14、tist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? -Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations. (1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage? _B：The way he uses his tools.(2)、The underlined part in the p

15、assage shows_.C：the difference between scientists and ordinary people(3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _.A：works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times(4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _.C：that

16、investigations are important in science(5)、What is the main idea of the passage? _D：Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.5、 The Spring Festival together with the winter holidays often means sharing cakes,- While it is hard for many people to go on their diet li

17、ke that, doctors tell us that even small steps can make big difference.(1)、Doctors find out that _may be bad for your memory. B：eating too much(2)、The underlined word "slipping" in this passage means _. A：leaving quietly(3)、Who thinks that we can save our memories through mental exercise?

18、C：Eric Kandel.(4)、The writer thinks that _is a big problem we face as we grow older. D：forgetfulness(5)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A：It was believed that nothing new could help brain grow.6、 Oil is so important that it is sometimes called "black gold". Almost

19、half of our energy comes from oil. -Soon we must find new ways of looking for this "black gold". (1)、From this passage, we can know oil is _. B：a source of energy(2)、According to the passage, we can tell that _. A：oil is found in rocks(3)、Which of the following isn't the way to help fi

20、nd oil?. C：Sound waves tell us where the oil has leaked out of the ground.(4)、Which of the following does the passage lead you to believe? B：Many things are made from oil.(5)、The main idea of the whole story is that _. D：oil is important for us but hard to find7、 Shyness is the cause of much unhappi

21、ness for a great many people.- the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. (1)、 What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making?" (Para. 1)_ B：People's shyness

22、made them care too much about theirappearance and actions.(2)、According to the writer, self-awareness is _. A：a good quality(3)、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is _. B：unreal(4)、Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _ C：Shyness can block our chances

23、 for a rich life(5)、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _. B：should understand themselves in the right way8、It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become "in".- And soap opera gives young

24、 people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.(1)、What is soap opera? C：The daytime serial dramas on TV.(2)、What can be the best title of the passage? C：Soap opera fans.(3)、Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become "in

25、" among American young people ? D：Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.(4)、What can we learn from the passage? _ C：young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.(5)、What message does the author want to convey to us

26、? _ B：The people's favorites to drama works change along with the times.三、詞匯與語法1、Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _you. A：keep up with2、_ these honours he received a sum of money. C：Besides 3、There's lots of fruit _ the treeOur little cat is also _ the tree. D：on；in

27、4、No matter _ , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. D：how hard it was snowing5、-_I put my coat here? -Sorry, you _. D：May; can't6、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _ a day. D：clients7、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I ha

28、ve never seen such a _ and disorder! B：mess8、Many people watched the boys _the mountain at that time. B：climbing9、On _ side of the street there are some trees. B：either 10、Never before _ see such a terrible car accident on the road! D：did I11、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant

29、, at Professor Brian's _. C：expense 12、The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A：broke down13、A police officer claimed he had attempted to _ paying his fare. A：avoid 14、The manager will not _ us to use his car.D：allow15、- It's a good idea. But who

30、's going to_ the plan?- I think John and Peter will. A：carry out 16、The computer systemsuddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A：broke down17、A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him_to the door. C：hurry 18、Both the kids and their parents _ English, I think. I know it fr

31、om their accent. C：are 19、_ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. A：Before20、_her and then try to copy what she does. D：Watch21、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _ is very useful now for me. B：which四、完型填空1、 In England nobody _1_ the age of eighteen

32、is allowed _2_ in a public bar. Mr. Thompson used to go to a bar near his house quite often, but he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his _3_ birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for _4_ time. They drank for an hour, and then Mr. Thompson said to his so

33、n, "Now, Tom, I want to teach you _5_ useful lesson. You must always be careful _6_ drink too much. And how do you know when you have _7_ enough? Well, I tell you. Do you see those two lights _8_ the end of the bar? When they seem _9_ become four, you've had enough and _10_ go home." &

34、quot;But Dad," said Tom, "I can see only one light at the end of the bar."(1)、C：under(2)、B：to drink (3)、A：eighteenth(4)、C：the first (5)、A：a(6)、C：not to(7)、B：had (8)、B：at (9)、B：to have(10)、B：should2、Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its

35、 impacts are already showing and will intensify over time _1_ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, _2_ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次評估報告的綜合報告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)政府間氣候變化專門委員會(IPCC), that climate change will threaten _3_ growth and

36、 long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current _4_ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature_5_ of around 3°C this c

37、entury. Serious impacts are associated _6_ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an _7_ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts. The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers

38、a _8_ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is _9_ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts _10_ are now inevitable.(1)、A：if(2)、B：as (3)、D：economic(4)、C：pace

39、(5)、B：rise(6)、A：with(7)、D：increasing(8)、B：historical(9)、C：essential (10)、A：that3、 Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often _1_ some books from the library. He keeps _2_ to the radio every morning and reading _3_ after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His _4_ worship（

40、崇拜）him very much. Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He _5_ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some qusetions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too _6_ to understand him and chooses _7_ ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that. One day Mike read _8_ ab

41、out the lights and was _9_ it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him _10_ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't thi

42、nk so!"(1)、D：borrows(2)、B：listening(3)、A：newspapers(4)、C：students(5)、A：also(6)、B：young(7)、B：the easiest(8)、C：something(9)、B：interested in(10)、C：a few4、More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, _1_came from the printed papers sold on streets.These printed things

43、look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly _2_theresome are too strange for anyone to believe, _3_are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which co

44、sts them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas _4_return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, _5_they are, we never know, are making their silent money

45、. The sheep skinned wolf's stories seem to have been forgotten once again.Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have _6_each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, _7_you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look a

46、t it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to _8_driven by the curious nature.It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The _9_teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the

47、young readers need more interesting books to help them _10_these ugly papers.(1)、C：which (2)、B：made up(3)、B：others (4)、B：in(5)、B：whoever (6)、D：asked(7)、B：the more(8)、C：another (9)、D：worried(10)、D：get rid of五、英譯漢(1)、I think our dream will become true.我想我們會夢想成真(2)、Bill hit his car into a wall last nig

48、ht. 比爾昨晚開車撞墻了(3)、You needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必去那里了，他已經(jīng)知道一切了(4)、John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.雖然約翰和他的兄弟年齡差別不大，個性卻不同。(5)、China will build up a space station in ten years.中國將建立空間站十年(6)、In an age of plen

49、ty, we feel spiritual hunger.在物質(zhì)富饒的時代，我們卻感覺精神空虛。(7)、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).有大量的能源浪費由于摩擦(8)、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.歷史重演，價格上漲(9)、As is known to all, China is a developing country.眾所周知，中國是個發(fā)展中國家(10)、Please ring me up tomorrow morning.請在

50、明天早上叫下我(11)、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.我在午睡的時候，電話鈴?fù)蝗豁懫稹?12)、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.晶體管體積小、重量輕。(13)、This place has plentiful material resources.這個地方物質(zhì)資源豐富六、寫作(1)、My Favorite TV Program 1. 你最喜歡什么電視節(jié)目？2. 你為何喜歡這種電視節(jié)目？(2)、Bad Manners in Public1. 列舉人們在公共

51、場所的不良現(xiàn)象。2.對其中某一種現(xiàn)象陳述你的看法，并簡單說明理由。(3)、寫作Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。City Life and Suburban Life(4)、The Digital Products1.如今數(shù)字化產(chǎn)品得到廣泛的使用，例如。2.數(shù)字化產(chǎn)品的使用對人們生活所帶來的影響。(5)、寫作Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內(nèi)，根據(jù)下面所給的題目用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。City Life and Suburban Life大學(xué)英語B20091103_0929一、交際英語1、- Thank you

52、 for calling.- Nice talking to you.2、- How do you do?-How do you do?3、- How are you, Bob?- I'm fine. Thank you, Ted.4、- Thanks for your help.- _My pleasure _. 5、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _call me Charles _.6、- How's your family?- Not too bad._7、- Wh

53、at's the matter with you?- I don't feel well._8、- Paul, _who's talking over there _?- Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.9、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- _Hm, not too bad _ , and how are you?10、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- _Oh, thanks. I got i

54、t yesterday _.二、閱讀理解1、Tom is a little boy, (1)、Tom wanted to buy _ when the girl asked him. C：the fourth ticket (2)、The big boy stopped Tom at the door because _. A：it was the big boy's job (3)、The big boy was _ at the cinema. D：a worker (4)、From the story we know _. B：the little boy knew nothin

55、g about the cinema (5)、Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? C：Tom was too young to make friends.2、 A foreigner's first impression of the U.S. (1)、Which of the following statements is wrong? _ D：Americans are impolite to their business colleagues. (2)、In the fourth paragraph, "a high priority" means _. B：a first concern (3)、Americans evaluate a business colleague _. D：by learning about their past performance (4)、This passage