CET4翻譯全真題大全

1、四級(jí)樣卷與歷年 CET4 翻譯部分全真題說明：1. 翻譯屬新題型，在CET4中的應(yīng)用始于2006年6月，本文檔包括了自 有翻譯題以來所有考過的題和此前國家四、六級(jí)考委會(huì)公布的一套樣 卷，與老師、同學(xué)們共享。2. 考點(diǎn)分析純屬個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，僅供參考。因本文檔初次編輯在2008年 9、10月份，后來雖然所有的考題都收錄了，但在第二部分“考點(diǎn)分析” 中，自 2008年 1 2起之后的考題都沒有進(jìn)行考點(diǎn)分析。特此說明 )第一部分 四級(jí)樣卷與歷年真題1. 四級(jí)樣卷87. The substance does not dissolve in water （ 不管是否加熱 ）.88. Not only （ 他向

2、我收費(fèi)太高 ）, but he didn 'tdo a good repair job either.89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing （ 與我的相比 ）.90. On average, it is said, visitor spend only （ 一半的錢 ） in a day in Leedsas in London.91. By contrast, American mothers were more likely （ 把孩子的成功歸因于 ） natural talent.答案87. whether （it is）

3、heated or not88. did he charge me too much / did he overcharge me89. compared with mine / in comparison with mine90. half as much （money）91. to attribute their children 's success to2. 2006 年 6 月真題87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble （ 找到去歷史博物館的路 ）.88. （ 為了掙錢供我上學(xué) ）, Mother o

4、ften takes on more work than is good for her.89. The professor required that （ 我們交研究報(bào)告 ） by Wednesday.90. The more you explain, （ 我愈糊涂 ）.91. Though a skilled worker, （ 他被公司解雇了 ） last week because of the economiccrisis.答案87. （in） finding the way to the history museum88. In order to finance my educati

5、on89. we （should） hand in our research report90. the more confused I am91. he was fired/dismissed/discharged by the company 3. 2006 年 12 月真題87. Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to （ 適應(yīng)不同文化中的生活 ）.88. Since my childhood I have found that （ 沒有什么比讀書對(duì)我更有吸引力 ）.89. The victim （

6、 本來會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)活下來 ） if he had been taken to hospital in time.90. Some psychologists claim that people （ 出門在外時(shí)可能會(huì)感到孤獨(dú) ）.91. The nation ' s population continues to rise （_以_ 每年 1200 萬人的速度 ）.答案87. adapt to lives in different cultures88. nothing else is more attractive/appealing to me than reading89. could

7、 have had the chance to survive90. may feel lonely when they away from home/may feel lonely when away from home91. at the rate of 12million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year4. 2007 年 6 月真題87. The finding of this study failed to （ 將人們的睡眠質(zhì)量考慮在內(nèi) ）.88. The prevention and treat

8、ment of AIDS is （ 我們可以合作的領(lǐng)域 ）.89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete （ 決定退出比賽 ）.90. To make donations or for more information, please （ 按以下地址和我們聯(lián)系 ）.91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning （ 如果你方便的話 ）.答案87. consider the quality of human s sleep/ta'ke the quality of human 's sleep in

9、to consideration88. one field of our cooperation89. decided/decides to quit the match90. contact us at the following address91. at your convenience5. 2007 年 12 月真題87. （ 多虧了一系列的新發(fā)明 ）, doctors can treat this disease successfully.88.In my sixties, one change I notice is that （ 我比以前更容易累了 ）.89. I am goin

10、g to pursue this course, （ 無論我要做出什么樣的犧牲） .90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because （ 它更加方便和省時(shí) ）.91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life （ 是用他們能夠借到多少來衡量的 ）, not how much they can earn.答案87. Owing to/ thanks to a series of new inventions / Thank

11、s to a host of new inventions88. I am apt to 或 inclined to be more easily tired than before/ I am more likely to get tired than before （ 錯(cuò)誤譯法： I feel more easily tired）89. whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what90. the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ It is more convenient and les

12、s-time-c onsuming91. is measured by how many they can loan / is weighed upon how much they can borrow6. 2008年6月真題87. Our efforts will pay off if this research（ 能應(yīng)用于新技術(shù)的開發(fā)）.88. I can ' boot my computer now. Something （一定出了毛病 ）with its operationsystem.89. Leaving one' s job, 是什么工作 ）,is a diffi

13、cult change, even for those wholook forward to retiri ng.90. （與我成長的地方相比 ）,this tow n is more prosperous and excit ing.91. （直到他完成使命）did he realize that he was seriously ill.答案87. can be applied to the explorati on of new tech no logy.88. must be out of order89. no matter what it is/whatever it is90.

14、Compared with the place in which I grew up/where I grew up91. Not un til he had accomplished/completed/fi ni shed the missi on7. 2008年12月真題后加，未分析考點(diǎn)87. Medical researchers are pain fully aware that there are many problems（他們至今還沒有答案）.88. （大多數(shù)父母所關(guān)心的 ）is provid ing the best educati on possible for their

15、 childre n.89. You'd better take a sweater with you（以防天氣變冷）.90. Through the project, many people have received training and（ 決定自己創(chuàng)業(yè) ）.91. The an ti-virus age nt was n ot known（直到一名醫(yī)生偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了它）.答案87. to which they prese ntly haven' t yet found any solutions88. What most pare nts are concerned ab

16、out89. in case it gets cold90. decided to run their own bus in esses91. un til a doctor found it by accide nt8. 2009年6月真題后加，未分析考點(diǎn)（很難跟上班里87. Soon after he tran sferred to the new school , Ali found that he had 的同學(xué)）in math and English.88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary （就不會(huì)被大雨淋濕了 ）.89. It

17、is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are （更有可能增加體重 ）.90（很多人所沒有意識(shí)至U的 ）is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football inparticular.91.The study shows that the poor fun cti oning of the huma n body is （與缺乏鍛煉密切相關(guān) ）答案87. difficulty （in） catch ing up with his classmates88. wouldn '

18、;have been caught by the rain89. more likely to put on weight90. What many people don 'realize91. closely relative to the lack of exercise9. 2009年12月真題后加，未分析考點(diǎn)87. You would not have failed if（按照我的指令去做）.88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never（放棄對(duì)知識(shí)的追求 ）.89. Scie ntists agree that it w

19、ill be a long time before（ 我們找到治愈癌癥的方法）.90. Production has to be in creased con siderably to（與消費(fèi)者不斷增長的需求保持同步）91. The more exercise you take,（你越不大可能感冒）.答案87. you had followed my in struct ions88. gave up purs uing kno wledge / aba ndon the pursuit of kno wledge89. we find the methods of curing cancer

20、s / we find the cure for cancers90. keep pace with the con sta ntly in creas ing dema nds of con sumers / keep up with the grow ing n eeds of con sumers91. the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold / the less likely you are to catch a cold第二部分分析四級(jí)樣卷與真題主要考點(diǎn)：大致分類一. 數(shù)量與比較1. Your losses in trad

21、e this year are nothing（與我的相比 ）.樣卷 compared with mine / in comparison with mine2. On average, it is said, visitor spend only（ 一半的錢）in a day in Leeds asin London.樣卷 half as much （money）3. Si nee my childhood I have fou nd that（沒有什么比讀書對(duì)我更有吸引力）.2006 年 12 月真題 nothing else is more attractive/appealing to

22、 me than reading4.ln my sixties, one change I notice is that（我比以前更容易累了 ）.2007 年 12 月真題 I am more likely to get tired than before/it is more likely for me to get tired than before （ 錯(cuò)誤譯法：I feel more easily tired）5. I would prefer shopp ing on li ne to shopp ing in a departme nt store because（ 它更力口方便和

23、省時(shí)）.2007 年 12 月真題 the latter is more convenient and time-saving/ it is more convenient andless time-consuming二. 虛擬語氣1. The professor required that （ 我們交研究報(bào)告 ） by Wednesday.2006 年 6 月真題 we （should） hand in our research report2. The victim （ 本來會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)活下來 ） if he had been taken to hospital in time.2006 年

24、12 月真題 could have had the chance to survive三. 讓步、條件和假設(shè)狀語從句1. The substance does not dissolve in water （ 不管是否加熱 ）.樣卷 whether （it is） heated or not2. I am going to pursue this course, （ 無論我要做出什么樣的犧牲 ）.2007 年 12 月真題 whatever sacrifice I have to make/no matter what3. Leaving one ' ,s_jo_b （ 不管是什么工作

25、）, is a difficult change, even for those wholook forward to retiring.2008 年 6 月真題 no matter what it is/whatever it is四. 高端詞匯、短語和表達(dá)式 （ 高中大綱詞表以上詞匯 ）1. By contrast, American mothers were more likely （ 把孩子的成功歸因于 ） natural talent. 樣卷 to attribute their children 's success to2. Specialists in intercul

26、tural studies says that it is not easy to （ 適應(yīng)不同文化中的生活）.2006 年 12 月真題 adapt to lives in different cultures3. Our efforts will pay off if this research （ 能應(yīng)用于新技術(shù)的開發(fā) ）.2008 年 6 月真題 can be applied to the exploration of new technology4. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning （ 如果你方便的話 ）.2007 年 6 月真題 a

27、t your convenience說明：還有一種譯法 if it 's convenient for you ，這時(shí)主要考點(diǎn)就是個(gè)假設(shè)條件狀語從句了5. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life （ 是用他們能夠借到多少來衡量的 ）, not how much they can earn.2007 年 12 月真題 is measured by how many they can loan / is weighed upon how much they can borrow6. To make donations

28、 or for more information, please （ 按以下地址和我們聯(lián)系 ）.2007 年 6 月真題 contact us at the following address7. The finding of this study failed to （ 將人們的睡眠質(zhì)量考慮在內(nèi) ）.2007 年 6月真題 consider the quality of human s sleep/ta'ke the quality of human 's sleep into consideration8. The prevention and treatment of A

29、IDS is （ 我們可以合作的領(lǐng)域 ）.2007 年 6 月真題 one field of our cooperation說明：另外一種答法 the field （where） we can cooperate 的要點(diǎn)在 field 后面的定語從句 9. Because of the leg injury, the athlete （ 決定退出比賽 ）.2007 年 6 月真題 decided/decides to quit the match10. The nation ' s population continues to rise （_以_ 每年 1200 萬人的速度 ）.20

30、06 年 12 月真題 at the rate of 12 million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year11. （ 多虧了一系列的新發(fā)明 ）, doctors can treat this disease successfully.2007 年 12 月真題 Owing to/thanks to a series of/a host of new inventions12. （ 為了掙錢供我上學(xué) ）, Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.2006 年 6 月真題 In order to finance my education 說明： 還有一種答法 In order to make/earn money to support my education/schooling ，這時(shí) 要點(diǎn)就是目的狀語和其中的動(dòng)詞不定式 五. 特殊單詞和句法結(jié)構(gòu)1. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble （ 找到去歷史博物館的路