非謂語動詞訓練1四川2007-2014

1、非謂語動詞訓練1姓名：成績：一、單項選擇（每題 5分，共20分）1. The manager was satisfied to see many new productsafter great effort.A. hav ing developed B. to developC. developed D. develop2. I hope to take the computer course.Good idea.more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having

2、 found out3. Shesome one, so I no dded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phoned C. was pho ning D. has phoned4. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowing B. Knowing n otC. Not known D. Know n not5. The airportnext year will help promote tourism in this area.

3、A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. havi ng bee n completed6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, onlyhis plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7. I looked up and noticed a snakeits way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wi ndB. windC. wi ndingD.

4、 wound8. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car.A. washedB. washC. wash ingD. to wash9. .Ladex does ' t feel likeabroad.Her parents are old.A. studyB. study ingC. studiedD.to study10. Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly.A. keepB. keptC. keep

5、 ingD. to keep11. an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chanee to become famous.A. OfferB. Offeri ngC. OfferedD. To offer12. A great nu mber of studentssaid they were forced to practise the pia no.A. to questi onB. to be questio nedC. questi onedD. questi oning13.ln many people ' s opinio

6、hiat company, though relatively small , is pleasant.A . to deal withB. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with14.The lawyer listened with full attention , to miss any point .A . not tryingB . trying not C . to try notD . not to try15 . We had an an xious couple of weeksfor the results of the

7、experime nt.A. waitB. to be wait ing C. waited D. wait ing16 . many times, he fin ally un derstood it.A. Told B. Telli ng C. Havi ng told D. Havi ng bee n told17 . He told us whethera pic nic was still un der discussi onA. to haveB. havi ngC. haveD. had18 . Ladies and gen tleme n, please rema inun t

8、il the pla ne has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seat ingC. to seat D. seat19 . Peter received a letter just now This gran dma would come to see him soon.A.saidB.saysC.say ingD.to say20 . The flowers his frie nd gave him will die uni ess _ every day.A.wateredB.wateri ngC.waterD.to water參考答案1C【解

9、析】試題分析 :分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“ see + 賓語+補語”結(jié)構(gòu)，動詞 develop 和賓語之間存在被 動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用過去分詞，故答案選G句意：經(jīng)理很滿意得看到經(jīng)過努力后許多新產(chǎn)品被研制了出來?！局R拓展】 判斷現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞做補語的方法是： 看動詞和賓語之間的關(guān)系， 如果是 主動關(guān)系， 則用現(xiàn)在分詞， 而如果是被動關(guān)系則用過去分詞。 比如： Wesaw the bird fly away。 我們看到鳥飛走了。 He found himself tied to a tree。他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被捆在樹上?？键c：考查非謂語動詞的用法。2A【解析】試題分析 : 由結(jié)構(gòu)判斷此處是非謂語短語位于句首表

10、示目的，現(xiàn)在分詞不做目的狀語，排除CD選項。to be doing強調(diào)正在進行，不能做目的狀語，故答案選A。句意：-我希望選修計算機課程。 - 好主意。要想多了解計算機情況的話，去這個網(wǎng)站看看。 考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。3C【解析】試題分析 :從逗號后內(nèi)容可以看出， “我”走開是因為她在打電話，表示當“我”看到她的時候正在發(fā)生的事情，再根據(jù)句中的nodded和we nt可知應(yīng)該用過去進行時，答案選C。句意：她當時正在給某個人打電話，所以我向她點點頭，就走開了?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。4 A【解析】 句意：不知道該讀哪所大學，這個女孩向她的老師尋求建議。Not knowing 所在部分作原

11、因狀語，know與其邏輯主語(the girl)為主賓關(guān)系，故用-ing形式表主動。另外， 非謂語的否定形式， not 應(yīng)位于非謂語動詞之前，故用 not knowing ?！究键c定位】考察非謂語動詞及其否定形式。5 B【解析】 句意：明年即將完工的機場將促進這個地區(qū)旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。to be completed 作后置定語修飾 the airport ，另外 complete 與其邏輯主語 ( the airport )是動賓關(guān)系， 故用被動； 另外句中有 next year ，表示還沒有完工，綜合起來，故選B。 being completed 表示正在被完成； completed 表示完成了

12、，含有被動和完成； having been completed 表示已經(jīng)完成了，表 示該動作先于謂語動詞動作發(fā)生。【考點定位】考察非謂語動詞用法。6B 【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。句意為：湯姆乘的士趕到機場，結(jié)果只發(fā)現(xiàn)他要乘坐的飛機 已經(jīng)飛入高空了。此處 only 后接動詞不定式 to do 表示意想不到的結(jié)果。故選B。7C【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。winding its way 與賓語snake 之間為主動關(guān)系且此動作正在進行，故選C。8A【解析】 本題考查非謂語動詞。 考查過去分詞作賓語補足語。 此題中使役動詞 get 后接的賓 語car與作賓語補足語的動詞

13、 wash之間為被動關(guān)系，構(gòu)成短語： get sth. done。故答案選 A。句意為：在驅(qū)車進城之前，你必須將你的車洗了。9. B【解析】【答家與解折】呂慕題苕査非謂吾動i司柞尊薪feel Itke doing 拘固定短58*故用動君詞studying作介詞like10. D【解析】【答案與解析】D本題痔査非謂詈動飼句意池；7對仙敝了個大竹僵用來惆昴莎生病的小鳥，- 到E色飛捌t處毆用動詞不定式t噸印乍目的曙C戯案為m11. C【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞作狀語。作狀語的ofer與主語Andy之間存在被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞 offered 。12. C【解析】13. A【解析】考查非謂語動詞。

14、be pleasant to do 表示 做是令人愉快的”，于是在A和C之間選擇。is pleasant to deal with 是用來修飾 that company的，當不定式與被修飾的名詞是邏 輯上的被動關(guān)系時，則用主動表被動，句子中的意思是公司被處理”，所以不選C。14. B【解析】考查 非謂語動詞。句意：“這個律師全神貫注的聽著，盡力不錯過任何要點?，F(xiàn)在分詞 作狀語表示主語正在進行的伴隨性動作，動詞不定式的否定式是在不定式符號to前面加not ,故選Bo15. D【解析】由于是主語等待，表主動，且在題干中充當方式狀語。動詞不定式不做方式狀語。16. D【解析】考查非謂語的用法。tell與主語之間的關(guān)系是被動和完成的關(guān)系，所以用having beendone來表示被動和完成。17. B.【解析】考查非謂語的用法， 分析句子可知 whether +to do sth.做了賓語從句的主語，He told us后省略了賓語從句的引導詞that o18. A【解析】考查非謂語的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed