翻譯歷年真題匯總

1、歷年翻譯真題歷年翻譯真題劉曉玉劉曉玉2012年年6月月 v87. Those flowers looked as if they_ (好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有澆水了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有澆水了)。vhadnt been watered for a long time (虛擬語(yǔ)氣，虛擬語(yǔ)氣，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) v88. Fred bought a car last week. It is _ (比我的比我的車(chē)便宜一千英鎊車(chē)便宜一千英鎊)。v1,000 cheaper than mine(比較級(jí)比較級(jí))2012年年6月月 v89. This TV program is quite boring. We might _(

2、不妨聽(tīng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)不妨聽(tīng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè))。vas well listen to the music (詞匯詞匯,might as well)v90. He left his office in a hurry, with_ (燈亮著，門(mén)開(kāi)著燈亮著，門(mén)開(kāi)著)。vlights on and doors open (with+名詞做狀語(yǔ)名詞做狀語(yǔ))v91.The famous novel is said to_ (已經(jīng)被譯成多種語(yǔ)言已經(jīng)被譯成多種語(yǔ)言)。vhave been translated into multiple languages(時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，詞組時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，詞組)2011年12月v87Charity g

3、roups organized various activities to _ (為為地震幸存者籌款地震幸存者籌款)。v raise money for the survivors of the earthquake(不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，詞匯不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，詞匯)v88Linda _ (不可不可能收到我的電子郵件能收到我的電子郵件)：otherwise, she would have replied vcouldnt have received my e-mail（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）2011年12月v89Its my mother who/that _ (一直在鼓勵(lì)我不一直在鼓勵(lì)我不要灰心

4、要灰心)when I have difficulties in my studies vkeeps encouraging me not to lose heartv90The publishing house has to_ l(考慮這部小說(shuō)考慮這部小說(shuō)的受歡迎程度的受歡迎程度)。v consider the popularity of this novel2011年12月v91It is absolutely wrong to _ (僅僅以金錢(qián)來(lái)定義僅僅以金錢(qián)來(lái)定義幸福幸福)。vdefine happiness only by money（詞組詞組define.by）2011年6月 v87

5、. The university authorities did not approve the regulation, and _（也沒(méi)有解釋為什么（也沒(méi)有解釋為什么).vdidnt give the reasons, either. vneither did they give any reasons(倒裝倒裝)v88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she_（能被分配做另一（能被分配做另一項(xiàng)工作項(xiàng)工作).vcould be assigned to do another job（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）

6、（虛擬語(yǔ)氣） 2011年6月 v89. John rescued the drowning child_（冒著自己生命危險(xiǎn)（冒著自己生命危險(xiǎn)).vat the risk of his own life（詞組）（詞組） v90. George called his boss from the airport but it _（接電話的卻是他的助（接電話的卻是他的助手手).vturned out to be his assistant to answer the call 2011年6月 v91. Although he was interested in philosophy, _（他的（他的父

7、親說(shuō)服他父親說(shuō)服他) majoring in law.vhis father talked him into （詞組）（詞組）2010年12月 v87._（為了確保他（為了確保他參加會(huì)議），參加會(huì)議），I called him up in advance.vIn order to ensure him to attend the meeting/ To ensure his attendance at the meeting（不不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，定式做目的狀語(yǔ)， 詞匯）詞匯）v88.The significant museum_（據(jù)說(shuō)建成（據(jù)說(shuō)建成于）于）about a hundred yea

8、rs ago.vis said to have been built （時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)（時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài) ， 不定不定式）式）2010年12月 v89.There would be no life on earth _ （沒(méi)有地球獨(dú)特的環(huán)境）（沒(méi)有地球獨(dú)特的環(huán)境）vWithout its unique environment/But for its unique environment（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）v90._（給游客（給游客印象最深的）印象最深的）was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.vWhat impressed the tour

9、ists most （主語(yǔ)從句）（主語(yǔ)從句）2010年12月 v91.They requested that _ （我借的（我借的書(shū)還回圖書(shū)館）書(shū)還回圖書(shū)館） by next Friday.v I （should） return the book I borrowed to the library （虛擬語(yǔ)氣）（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）2010年6月v87、Because of noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty_(集中注意力集中注意力在實(shí)驗(yàn)上在實(shí)驗(yàn)上)v(in) focusing on the experiment （詞組）（詞組）v 88、The mana

10、ger never laughed; neither_(她從來(lái)沒(méi)發(fā)過(guò)她從來(lái)沒(méi)發(fā)過(guò)脾氣脾氣)。 had she lost her temper （倒裝（倒裝,一種是一種是否定詞否定詞前前置的；另一種是置的；另一種是onLy前置前置 ）2010年6攈v89、We look forward to_( 被耀請(qǐng)僺席開(kāi)幕式被耀請(qǐng)僺席開(kāi)幕式)。vbeing invited to attend the opening ceremony (詞匯，被詞匯，被動(dòng)動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài))v90、It is suggested that the air cmn$itioner_(要安裝窗要安裝窗戶旁辯戶旁辯)v(should) b

11、e installed by the window （虛擬語(yǔ)氣）（虛擬語(yǔ)氣）2010年6月v91、The 16 year old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite_(她父母她父母的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì))vher parents strong objection （介詞用法，詞匯）（介詞用法，詞匯）2009年12月 v87. You would not have failed if _.(按照我的指令去做按照我的指令去做)vyou had followed my orders (虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣)v88. Despite the ha

12、rdship he encountered, Mark never _. (放棄對(duì)知識(shí)的追放棄對(duì)知識(shí)的追求求)vabandoned the pursuit of knowledge （詞匯、（詞匯、時(shí)態(tài)）時(shí)態(tài)）2009年12月 v89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before _. (我們找到治愈癌我們找到治愈癌癥的方法癥的方法) vwe find the cure for cancer （詞匯、時(shí)態(tài)）（詞匯、時(shí)態(tài)）v90. Production has to be increased considerably to _. (與消

13、費(fèi)者不與消費(fèi)者不斷增長(zhǎng)的需求保持同步斷增長(zhǎng)的需求保持同步) v Keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers. (詞組詞組)2009年12月 v91. The more exercise you take, _. (你越不大可能感冒你越不大可能感冒) vthe less likely you are to catch a cold （比較級(jí)（比較級(jí)THE MORE . THE MORE）2009年6月v87. Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that h

14、e had _ (很難跟上班里的同學(xué)很難跟上班里的同學(xué))in math and English.vdifficulties in catching up with others （詞匯，（詞匯，have difficulty in doing）v88. If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary _. (就不會(huì)被大雨淋了就不會(huì)被大雨淋了) vwouldnt have been caught in the heavy rain (虛擬語(yǔ)氣、詞匯虛擬語(yǔ)氣、詞匯)2009年6月v89. It is said that those who are stresse

15、d or working overtime are _. (更有可能增更有可能增加體重加體重)v more likely to put on weight （比較級(jí)、詞組（比較級(jí)、詞組be likely to do ）v90. (很多人沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的很多人沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的)_ is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.vWhat many people have not realized (主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句)2009年6月v91. The study shows that the poor functioning o

16、f the human body is _. (與缺乏鍛煉密切相關(guān)與缺乏鍛煉密切相關(guān)) v relative to the lack of exercises （詞組詞組與。與。相關(guān)）相關(guān)）2008年12月v87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _. (他們至今還沒(méi)有答案他們至今還沒(méi)有答案)vthat they havent found answers to （定語(yǔ)從定語(yǔ)從句）句）v88. _(大多數(shù)父母所關(guān)心的大多數(shù)父母所關(guān)心的) is providing the best educa

17、tion possible for their children. vWhat most parents are concerned about （主語(yǔ)（主語(yǔ)從句）從句）2008年12月v89. Youd better take a sweater with you _. (以防天氣變冷以防天氣變冷) vin case it （should）turn(s) cold(特殊虛擬語(yǔ)特殊虛擬語(yǔ)氣氣in case用法用法)v90. Through the project, many people have received training and _. (決定自己創(chuàng)業(yè)決定自己創(chuàng)業(yè)) v decide

18、d to start their own business（詞組詞組decide to do sth、時(shí)態(tài)）、時(shí)態(tài)）2008年12月v91. The anti-virus agent（反病毒劑）（反病毒劑） was not known _. (直到一名醫(yī)生偶直到一名醫(yī)生偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了它然發(fā)現(xiàn)了它) vuntil it was accidentally found by a doctor（詞（詞組組not until、時(shí)態(tài)）、時(shí)態(tài)）2008年6月v87. Our efforts will pay off（回報(bào)，清償）（回報(bào)，清償） if the results of the research _.

19、(能應(yīng)用于新能應(yīng)用于新技術(shù)的開(kāi)發(fā)技術(shù)的開(kāi)發(fā)) v can be applied to the development of the new technology（詞組（詞組apply to、語(yǔ)態(tài)）、語(yǔ)態(tài)）v88. I cant boot my computer now. something _ (一定出了毛病一定出了毛病)with its operating system.v must be wrong（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表推測(cè)的用法）表推測(cè)的用法）2008年6月v89. Leaving ones job, _(無(wú)論是無(wú)論是什么工作什么工作)，is a difficult change

20、, even for those who look forward to retiring.vwhatever job it is/ no matter what job it is（讓（讓步狀語(yǔ)）步狀語(yǔ)）v90. _ (與我成長(zhǎng)的地方相比與我成長(zhǎng)的地方相比)，this town is more prosperous and exciting. vCompared with the place where I grew upv（compare with比較，定語(yǔ)從句）比較，定語(yǔ)從句）2008年6月v91. _(直到他完成使命直到他完成使命) did he realize that he was

21、 seriously ill.vNot until he had finished the missionv（倒裝（倒裝，詞組詞組not until、時(shí)態(tài)）、時(shí)態(tài)）2007年12月v87. _ (多虧了一系列的新發(fā)明多虧了一系列的新發(fā)明)，doctors can treat this disease successfully. vThanks for/Due to series of new inventions（詞（詞組）組）v88. In my sixties, one change I notice is that _.(我比以前更容易累了我比以前更容易累了) vI feel/get t

22、ired more easily than beforevI am more inclined to get tired than beforev（比較級(jí)（比較級(jí)more .than）2007年12月v89. I am going to pursue this course, _. (無(wú)論我要作出什么樣的犧牲無(wú)論我要作出什么樣的犧牲)v no matter what sacrifice I am going to make/v whatever sacrifice I will make/ vno matter how much I would sacrifice(no matter 引導(dǎo)的讓

23、步狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ))v90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because _. (它它更加方便和省時(shí)更加方便和省時(shí)) v it/ the former is more convenient and timesaving（比較級(jí)（比較級(jí)more、 詞匯）詞匯）2007年12月v91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life _ (是用他們是用他們能夠借到多少來(lái)衡量的能夠借到多少來(lái)衡量的)，not how much they can earn.vis measured by how much t