中考英語介詞-虞燕

1、中考總復(fù)習(xí)之介詞介詞學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)掌握介詞的用法及考點。辨析易混淆的介詞。請找出下面文章的介詞請找出下面文章的介詞:Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside.withininsideoutside表示方位的介詞表示方位的介詞: at , in, to at 403 Dahu road , at the bus stop, at a party , at

2、 the doorGuangdong is in the south of China. Hainan Island lies to the south of Guangdong. behind/at the back of , in front of/in the front ofNear, beside, by, next to Jenny takes a lot of photos by the lake.Inside, outside表示方位的介詞表示方位的介詞:above , below, over , under, on表示移動的介詞表示移動的介詞across , through

3、go across the street/the river, go through the tunnel/forest/woodsup, down, over climb over the mountain round/around, along past, towards, to , frompass 動詞動詞 表示時間的介詞表示時間的介詞before, afterat , in , on , duringAt breakfast at fifteen at Christmas/on Christmas DayIn January/spring/2006 In the morning on

4、 the morning of June 1 on Sunday morning on a cold morning表示時間的介詞表示時間的介詞2until He didnt return the book to me until last Sunday.past , to in , withinbetween(and) , from(to) For, since, by They have stayed in this city _ three years ago. A.for B.about C.since其它介詞其它介詞:的的 , 表示數(shù)量表示數(shù)量 of two kilos of fis

5、h作為作為 as such as關(guān)于關(guān)于 about, on a book on India方式方式by, in , with The old lady makes a living by selling some small toys. by bus, in this way, write with a pen目的目的, 原因原因, 對于對于for She hurried home for her homework其它介詞其它介詞:像像. like離離 off Lucy fell off her bike and hurt her left leg.除了除了besides , except

6、, but1. We all passed the exam besides Jenny(Jenny passed too)./except Jenny(Jenny didnt pass).2. I can do nothing but wait.3. We are all here but Mary.attention英語中作定語的介詞短語常置于被修飾詞之后英語中作定語的介詞短語常置于被修飾詞之后. Exercises: 1.你認(rèn)識那個穿紅色大衣的女孩你認(rèn)識那個穿紅色大衣的女孩? Do you know the girl in a red coat?2.我希望能住在有花園的房子里我希望能住在

7、有花園的房子里. I hope that I can live in a house with a garden.3.我左邊的男孩是我的表兄我左邊的男孩是我的表兄. 4.我們是二十一世紀(jì)的青少年我們是二十一世紀(jì)的青少年.attention介詞后應(yīng)該有介詞賓語介詞后應(yīng)該有介詞賓語,若此賓語為動詞若此賓語為動詞,一定要用此一定要用此動詞的動詞的-ing形式形式: 1.I am looking forward to hear from you.(改錯改錯)2. I have a lot of hobbies, like play football and listen to music. .(改錯改

8、錯)3. .(陜西省市中考試題陜西省市中考試題) Thank you for _ my grandpa when I was away. A.looking after B.look over C.looking at D.look forattention漢語中許多動詞在英語中可用介詞短語表達(dá)漢語中許多動詞在英語中可用介詞短語表達(dá)1.我喜歡我喜歡騎騎自行車上學(xué)自行車上學(xué).2.他他沒說沒說一句話就離開了房間一句話就離開了房間.3.她生病住院了。她生病住院了。4. .(呼和浩特市中考試題呼和浩特市中考試題) If you still come back to school _ only thes

9、e old things, you are falling outof-date(過時的過時的) of with take bringattention英語介詞更細(xì)致、具體英語介詞更細(xì)致、具體,使用時要克服漢語的影響。使用時要克服漢語的影響。我我在報紙上在報紙上讀到這條新聞讀到這條新聞. attention有些介詞的用法很多要注意積累，例如有些介詞的用法很多要注意積累，例如At , With, By ,For1.I sold the old computer _100 yuan.2.The old man died and left a lot of money _ his daughter.

10、中考考什么中考考什么?1. I study for a test _ working with a group.(北京市中考試題北京市中考試題)2.Most of my friends like loud music that they can dance _. .(北京市中考試題北京市中考試題)3.She was very excited and her eyes were _ tears. (重慶市中考試題重慶市中考試題)4.Exercise helps the blood to move around _ the body. .(云南省昆明市中考試題云南省昆明市中考試題) atforfu

11、ll ofoutside I dont know how to start a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long _ a word . A by B with C without - 佛山中考佛山中考 中考試題匯編中考試題匯編 (廣東茂名廣東茂名 )The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is _ air . A. in B. by C. on (浙江麗水浙江麗水)The 29th Olympic Games is coming soon. It will start _ August 8, in Beiji

12、ng. A. at B. in C. on D. for (浙江麗水浙江麗水) I dont like vegetables, _my mom does. A. and B. but C. so D. or (天津市天津市) Mr. Smith lives that building. His house is the fifth floor. A. in, onB. of, toC. on, in D. to, atBCBADo you use prep. in your composition correctly?Many animals are in danger, such like

13、tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. Many tigers are killed by people. They want to sell their fur towards money. And there are few places that pandas can live. We are not alone on the world. We humans could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife