三湘名校教育聯(lián)盟2020屆高三第二次大聯(lián)考英語(含答案)

1、姓名 準考證號（在此卷上答題無效）絕密啟用前三湘名校教育聯(lián)盟 2020屆高三第二次大聯(lián)考英語本試卷共8頁.全花滿分150分.4試時間120分仲 注意事項：1 .一卷前考生務(wù)必將由己的姓名準號比號填寫在密森K上.2 .回年典時,選II；征小題7U ,用，“”；時應(yīng)電口依1 如需改動用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂丈它在案標號?；卮鹨策x擇的時將答案寫作答題卡上。寫作本試卷上無效3 .筆試結(jié)束后.將本試物和答題卜一并交問.第一部分聽力（共闞Yi ,滿分30分）做咫時先相答案標在試卷ko錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你科有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂 到答題K上第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L 5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。

2、每段對話后行個小代.從瓶中所僑的A.B.C三個選項中選出最隹選項. 并標在送卷的相應(yīng)位置，所兄斑段"話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題用制讀F一小題.耳段對話僅讀-遇.例iHow much is the shirt?A. £11). 15.B. £9. 18.答案是c1. Wliat ehii wr learn 1 rotii the conversation?A. The woman docsn t have a computer.B. Mari ha will use the men's computer.C. The woman will U5

3、r the man's curnputcr.2. How many apple，does the nvin want to buy?A. Eighteen.B. Twenty-four.3. Wliat did the woman probalily do ye5tmlay?A. She held a birthday p/irty.B. She bought a gift for her mother.< .She went chopping with her mother.L How much change will the woman get?A. Five dollars

4、.IL Ten dollars.C. £9. 15.C. Thirty-six.( Eiftren dollars.【高三英語試題第3頁（共8頁）】5. What do we know about the man?A. He won't be given a day off.B. I Ie didii 1 finish the papers on time.（ Ik has finished the pnpers ahead of schedule.第二節(jié)（共Q小題；每小題1.一分，滿分22.二分）聽下而5段對話或獨白后段對話或獨門后有幾個小題,從題中所給的AJkC三個選項中

5、 選出最位選項，并標在試度的相應(yīng)位1L聽句段對話或獨白前，你格行時間閱讀各個小題,句小題 5秒管;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白或兩遍。聽第6段材料同答第6至7期.6. How many stories docs the building of the hospital have?A. 5.B. 12.7. I low will the man get there?A. On fool.H. By bus.所第7段材料問答第8至10®.8. What will tin man do on Monday?A. Have his wedding. B. Have a

6、 meeting.9. Whiit is wrong with I hr man?A. He has a toothache. B. Ik has a headache.10. Vt is probably fhe woman?A. A nur5c.B. A patient.聽第8段材料.回答第11至13趟。I 1. Wht dov tlu- inHn ：ikc?A. Watching TV.B. Cooking.12. What can,i the woman stand doing?A. The cIcHning work after the nival.B. i he noise cau

7、sed by the Ruc5t3.C. The? difficulty in buying the foods.13. Whai kind of food <lot> the man Mart Io cook?A. Italian food.B. Indian food.所第9段材料問答第14至16版。1 I. What is the boy s favorite food?A. Ham and rookies. B. Salad and bread.15. Which l ch tn is the boy in now?A. Football team.B. Basketbal

8、l team.16. What kind of bport does the boy's father play?A. (r<)lf.B. I >.!k *t Lal I.聽第10段材料mi谷第17至20題.17. How long will the West Lake Expo laHt?A. Alxiut ten(Jay5. B. About twenty eJay.18. WInch activity is included in the West Lake Expo?A. Dancing.B. Painting.19. Wht did Marco Polo >

9、ay about H/tngzhou?A. The cultural center of ancient China.B. I lie cTonoinic center of ancivtn Chin，.C. ()nc of thv most beautiful citir> in the world.C. By taxi.C. See a d(x*lor.C. He has a stomachache.C A wAitrc5H.C. Washing up.Chinese food.C. Pudding nnd ham.C. Volleyball team.C. Football.C.

10、More tliHii thirlv iLy*.C. Meeting.20. What award has Ilangzhou been given?A. China's Clean City.B. China' Green City.C. China's Excellent Forest City.第一:部分 閱讀理解（共兩%,滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分滿分30分）一讀下列下文從每題所紿的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項.In the IasI 5() years<sen surfnee tompcniturcs around /Xntn

11、rciicn have risen l)y 1 2 .which is more tha n twice I he global average.L<>S5 of speciesGlobal wanning could basically chungc the ecosystem, leading to the loss of some species. Sharks arc going to arrive in Antarciica as Icnp as the warming trend contimu s.a bit nuirv slowly thrn crab、 crah5

12、 Arc to get there first but once they do net there they arc nblc to cm the organisms that live there.Profror Wilgd -xid ihr arrival of sluirk> and slirll-cru>hing Ikjiiv would lead io change* in the number and proportions(比例)of species found there.Shrimp*ribbon worms and brittle stars are like

13、ly to be the most attackable to population (k clino. Animals living in >hallow water in Anhirciica urr unique on Futrih lodxy bcxaii>r ilu-y evolved(進化)in a very cold environment over tens of millions 01 years.Extreme conditionsIn the cour>i of n procc55 we call Antarclic c(x)ling that >

14、tartc(i about million ago util major seafloor pretialors such as sharks and crabs went extinct in Antarctica because they were not aide io (Irai with iliov vxtrrmi-(oiuliiions.However#today global warming is removing barriers to invasions and we vc seen recently ihai crabs*especially king iTnl)s>

15、are on the doorstep of Anurctica they can poiraiiially re-invade the xhallow waters if warming coniiiii心.I rgent local and global actions arc needed to protccl this Inst environment nnd measurearc needed to slop alien species being brought in through ships.Strange creaturesAnimals that live on the s

16、eafloor of .Antarctica arc some of the strangest creatures on Earth. Thi1 vxirvmc cold and(kirknes> h;i> presented huge challenges 10 nuirine life over the passage of tnneJvading to the evolution of fish equipped with anti freeze proteins in ihcir blocxl.21. How will these alien species affect

17、 the ecosystem in Amarctica?A. They will change ihv fxirrmely cold conditions in Atitarctic；i.B. They will change the numbers and pro|x)rtion5 of species in Antarctica.C. The sva surface temprature of Antarctica will rise more quickly.I. . Th， ninnlx r of sliimp hikI ril)lx>n worms will inrrrHst-

18、 in Anlrrtira.22. How doc the author feel about the alien sikcics invasion to Antarctica?A. W (L：；. I >)ul)ifu.(.、 (LD. Exciu 11.23. Which is the best title of thi pa»agr?A. ( rcaturcs in Antarctica Arc UniqueB. The Extreme Conditions in AntarcticaAlien Sp« Are Xot l;oun<l in A nt a

19、rr liraI. . Alien Species May Change Antarctic EcosystemBA5 seniors in college looking forward to life next goals graduation and employment it is essential to have a sense of fevling important. Every time 1 look through job listinfis. there is ;i and M>nu limes not so small rurrrnl rutiTiing thro

20、unH niy tnitxL spilling out little charges that arc meant to stop me from even applying. The charRc come in the form of word、that lo shout out like *li is not even worth trying JM or *You <>ok as if you were a qualified man. *I met with a profes>(>r laM week about a specific posting that

21、 really got me excited. Maybe the fir5l time I could actually imagine myself in n position, i do not want to tell you which one lx?cause then there will be one more person applying for it. However, the professor said io me. * You and thoiiaiicls of othrr people arc inlrrrstrd in that job. " Uis

22、 rr5pon5r 5iiccr55 fully <kimp< ned(19M)my initial enthusiasm. So I went back tn rk on my cover letlcr9 feeling like one Hl tie iity-bhty(極 小的)sardine swimming in a school of thousanck w with far less motivation th/in 1 had initially.Of course, the realities are good» and we should never

23、feel deserving of< or entitled to< u |x)sition. I would 、ay there are only a few selivt siudfnts du! there. The cream.who ha> academic ndvnntngcsewould be sure to 5tnnd out. I hc rc5t of U5>tniRglinK throiiRh our course lends.nrc the crop. But being ilie crop dex，not make us any less irr

24、.portant JThe |x)int i> that like the old Hasidic story goer in Jewish tradidon« wr should always rcrncnibcr to carry two qhp+ of paper in our pockets especially durinK limes of challenge and iran?iition. When feeling heat down .or lost within a school of srdindake out one slip of paper th&l

25、t;：l 5HV5 "For my ihv world was crva(r(r liul for fear llwit you Ixcoinv a person (ilk(I with self importance carry a second slip of paper to serve ns a gentle reminder# * 1 am but dust and ashes.”21. Wluit doe* the author imply in Paragraph 1 ?A. He doesn l want to work after graduation.B. 1 l

26、r h，、no confide nrv in finding a gcxxl job.C He tncs to behave himself after graduation.D. H” shows no interesi in most jobs in lhe list.25. After talking with the i>rofc5M)r the author whn.A. inspiredB. confusedC. discouragedIJ. embarrassed26. What docs【he underlined part -thc cropM in Paragraph

27、 3 refer to?A. The plants in the field.B. Connnun inember> of a group.( , Those who enjoy their life.IX 1 hose who arc tied to a position.27. What's sugKcsitl in ilw lat paragr«i|>h?A. ( ontrol our feelings when faced with diffcrviit prc)likni5.B. Read ns many old stories as possible

28、in our daily life.Learn how to make oursrlvt important to others.I. . Cncicrtftnd the function of two sheets of paper.CWill Novrinlicr I I Singles l)，y r<-|)larc Black l;ri(hy in AtnrriraV ()f(irially in .Anu-rica. rhanksgiving is a major holiday before Christmas*falling on the fourth fhurday of

29、November. The day after ihat is what i> known 心 Black Friday.a holidny that marks ihc Inginning of ihr Christinas shopping srason.Black Friday is so called because, first t it occurs on a Fridayi second sellers pm so many ilems on sale that always they'll sell a lot and make a profit and retu

30、rn io being "in blackM in l hr ohl <lay>« profit figures were rrc <)nlr<l in I hr accounting lxx；k with black ink ( while lose> are recorded with red).Black Friday is synotiynious with div biggest shopping day of the year in America. ji»t as November ) I Singles Day is

31、celebrated a> thechopping d«y in ( hina. In 2019. forexample.Chinese e commerce giants Alibaba and JD. com reported more than $60 billion in sales. In comparison Ailolx- Analytics#the retail(零售)dan tracking service%estimates that the long U. S. holiday shopping weekend grncratcd total retail

32、 salc of $29 billion. Singles Day 2019、record sles made Black Friday look like a church bazaar. In oilier words(*hiwiles will have dwarfed ( f更"彳導 慫"、)ihrir American cx)unter|>art>. I his i、what ka(卜 sonir people lo talking about Singles Dny replacing Black Friday ；( biggest chopping

33、 day of the yenr.*In terms of figures, they have a point. But that s where ihe comparison ends, said Zhang Xin«tramvr at ('hina Fiily den I brlirvr in tbilking big and Bragging alxiut (acts and figures. J believe Americans will continue to enjoy their holiday tradition ns fervently as ever.

34、">n the Chinese side. I ni just happy that CMunese single |)eople will have a clay to remember and io c(M-brate in their iv.inr. Zhang Xin >ai<L-l>< ing sir.K can be tough«so 1 think Singles Day is a great day to mark in thrir natne. If it is really any consolationt for thos

35、e single people who <ion t have any money toon that particular dxy.it can be <fcxira tough. lk、idc、no matt(*r how much you s)cnd a、n single person you Arc 5till rinxk person. Still nnd all .since every dog has its day - I think, by zmd larger all things consickrecL it helps to have a day named

36、 after one self.w28. When docs Black Friday fall?A. < >n the fourth Thursday of Movember. B.( )n the fourth Friday of November.C. The day before Thanksgiving Day. D. The day before C hristmas Day.29. What docs the question in the first paragraph serve as?A. A ummAiy B. A harkground C. An argum

37、cnr D. A I end-in30. Why <1(> Mornc people think Black Enday will be replaced 1)、Singles Day?A. Because the population in China is larger than that in America.B. lUxansr |xkoplv in America pxy h、a(irntion io Bhrk Friday.C. Ifccaiisc Singles Day brings more retail sales than Black Friday.D. Bec

38、ause there is increasing number of single people in America.31. Wliat does Zhang Xin really want to say in the Ixsl two paragraphs?A. Americans don t like November 1 I Singles Day.B. 11 ack Friday may no! be replaced by November 11 Singles Day.C. November 11 Stnxlo Day >lioukln t be marked for iI

39、iom- |x)or >ingle people.I). It's meaningless to compare Black Friday with November 11 Singles Iky by figures.1)A Dutch corn pans h，dv vtoped technology to follow the tnovc!iicnt> and itctivitio of cow>. The high-tech system, powered by Al nnd motion sensors, is called * The Intelligent

40、 Dairy Farmer s Assistant. tf Tlir romp; ny>latmchcd ihr system in the I fiih-d Slates inDecember after several years of testing and operations in Europe.A device is put around the neck of the cow to record its movements. 1 his information is then liv . ( impiitvr tliat uses to Itaru «lK>

41、ut 11 r t 、I)q li： ； vet lime. Thecan tell farmers what the cow is doing in real time. I hi information can help predict when cattle gel sick.become less productive or arc ready for mniing.Richard WalMin owns the Seven (Lk、Dairy in Wayursboro(Ivorguu He was one of the first .American farmers to use

42、the hiph-tcch system.*h can pick up whether the cow is eating, whether it is walking« whether it is drinking* whether it is laying dowrustanding up.”Watson said the system is a biff help because it is impossible for farmers to keep up with the activities of each cow individually. Hr ; tided tha

43、t having a compulvr idcniify winch of liis 2.000 cattk need att< nt ion could help improve Erm productivity by up lo 10 percent. I Ie vstinialc5 thi> difference could greatly increase his profits.Just a 10 percent or five |irrrcnt increase.or irnprovenicnt in pnulnctiviiy inrafiv lumdrrds of t

44、housands of dollars to u.aidc from the fact thcit we just want happier and healthier and more welfare in our “nimak.anyw“y.”I he founder and head of (>nnrrterra is Yasir Kliokhar. I Ir says iht idea for the system carnr while he was living on(i dairy form foulh of Amsterdam.*It turns out the tech

45、nology farmers use is really outdated in many aspects.ftKhokhar lold tlir AsMiciatctl Prr5s. lit* ; deled tlwit most of the technology dial dor> exist i、difficult to usr. Hr says modern agriculture greatly needs new technology like this.Ihe company says in formation alx>ui the cows can be coll

46、ected and sc-en on a cellphone or olhrr mobile deice. A tvxl mt ss tgv can also inform farmers of concerns involving the animals. 32. How doeb ° the Inlclligcnt Dairy Farnicr s Assistant* help farmers?A. By giving alarms to farmers.【高三英語試踵第5頁（共8頁）】B. By focii5in« farmers attention on cattl

47、e.C By sending real time inforniation about cows to farms1) . By irllin farmrr5 which cow is k、produciie or ready U)male.33. Wluit Watnon > attitude towards the high tech systcin?A. Indifferent. B. Neutral.( Passive.I). Confident.34. Why did Kliokliar conic up with iht idea of the high tech syste

48、m?A. Because he once lived on a diary farm.B. I>Tnsr some agricultural technologies were out of dare.C . lie caii5c he wanted to increase the income o( farmer*.I. . Because some farminK systems turned out to be a failure.35. Whxi do<，、the (MsHge nvtinly t»lk xhoui?A. Modern agriculture in

49、 America.B Ways of raising cows mon efficicnily.C. A Dutcli c()iiip;iny known as ,i high Irch >y>tcin.1) . * Smart Farm" technology tracking behavior of cows.第二節(jié)(共小箱；每小題2分，滿分。分)根中短文教育第短文湖學號大X號二能iiF人空白處號此題號大號大名聯(lián)粒大本試在號大.The Spring Eq Binox (共準)The traditional Chinese lunar c;ilcndar divides

50、 a year into 24 solar terms. The Spring Equinoxthe fourth term of the year Mans on March 20 and ends on April 4 in 2020.36 ,()n the day of the Spring Equinox.sun is directly above the cquatorC 頁全) After the c(|uinox« the sun rnov<s north wan! <e ntilling in gradually longer day linn in il

51、u Nortlu rn I lerniphcrr and longer nigh: in the Southern Hemisphere.The ancient Chi nest people divided the fiflevn days of the Spring Equinox into three *hou s，e or r <l;<y >art s. 37: thunder crxck、 tht, 、ky in thr st concl hou: lightning occurs fretjiit ntlyin the third horn which vivid

52、ly reveals the climate feature during the Spring E(uinox.38 11 is an old custom that dates back io 4 eOOO years ago. I3coplc praciice this t radii ion to cclrbratr tlic coining of spring. Il is believed tluit if mhiiuoiic can make the rgg staiuL he will have pood luck in the ftituro. Some believe rh

53、ai the Spring Equinox is the best time to prncticc this game because on this day the axis of the earth is relatively balanced against the orbital plane of thr earth s rotation around thr sun which makes it racier to erect an rjzg.Spring Equinox is nho a good time to fly kites. 39 . So to pray for hc

54、allhw they wrote their rnetlical issues on paper kite. When the kite was in the air.peopk would cut off tht string to let the paper kite float awny symbolizing the flying away of diseases. 10. ()n the Spring E<|uinoxepeople wriu a bk”iriR on the kite.hopin that the R<x卜 in the sky would see it

55、.A. I.alc r flying kilrs developed into a popular game of springB. In ancient time .people did not have good medical resourcesC. I lw Spring Equinox signals the equal length of the day and nighl timeI), h siikw's卜 that proper (lying kites help jiresrrvr lirahh and bring Rend luckE. Farmers will

56、reward cnttlc with sticky rice balh to express their gratefulnessF. As the old saying goes.swallows fly back to the North in the first hou(i. Standing an <-g>! upright i' a |x)|>iil«r ricr(>> the counlry during the Spring Ec|iiinox 第三標分英港知識達川(共兩” 滿分I，分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1 5分，

57、滿分30分)閱讀屆列館文.第加文湖各姓二次考四島耳大( A .B.C校D)X ,號一滿分N八空白處號最甥 號大.Thrr<,、a program for middle schools called 1'rcps that n arlu-s kids abcnit business and product development. 1"hc students arc given the tnk to lenrn to II pn)duct5 on their own and at the end of the program the school gym is I2 up

58、 like a trade show where ail the kids gel toilir |)r(xltici>. fliry each grt a .niakr signs and(lrr>s ii|> a liulr. The x hool gym i> 4 I to the public and uttracts u crowd.Some of the kids there 15 have a crowd ai their srnnd. because the products made by tlmns( Irs arc unique and inter

59、rsting. But there arc 5Oin< other kids# with ) that aren't very good.just don't stand out aren't gettinR attention. At first.they stand there with a 17 face hur later you ran see the 48 in their eyes because everyone walks by the stands uiunlcrc5tcd. I alway> think it 19 to vi5it the Zands o: th<»c kid5«buy cornething«anci them for how hard they must have w