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1、高考英語熟詞生義1ache(熟義:vn疼痛) He was aching for home(v渴望)2. act(熟義:行動) lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act(vi起作用)3address(熟義:n地址v寫地址) It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting(vt向發(fā)表演說; 4. against(熟義:prep逆著,反對;倚,靠;碰) The picture looks nic
2、e against the white wall(prep映襯) 5. air(熟義:n空氣) Dont air your troubles too often(V抒發(fā);傾訴;播送)There was a comfortable air about her room(n樣子,神態(tài),氣氛) 6attend(熟義,出席參加) The nurse attended to him day and night(v看護陪伴)7accompany(熟義:vt陪伴;伴奏) Strong winds acc
3、ompanied the heavy rain(v伴隨)8allow(熟義v允許) This diet allows you one glass of wine a day(vt使可能) 9become(熟義:變得,變成)Her new hat certainly becomes her(vt適于,適合)10blank(熟義:adj空白的n空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look(adj沒表情的;空虛的) I cant think where I've left my umbrella;my m
4、ind's a complete blank!(n記憶中的空白,遺忘)11bear(熟義:vt忍受;容忍) He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears(v顯示;帶有)12bound(熟義,一定會) I don't like being deskbound all day(adj受約束的)13 cause(熟義:v致使) We are struggling for revolutionary cause(n事業(yè))14coach
5、(熟義:n教練) She coached me in English(v輔導(dǎo),指導(dǎo))15count(熟義:n&v計算,數(shù)) (1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers(vt包括) (2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(vt有價值,重要) (3)She was counted amon
6、g the greatest dancers(vt以為,視為) 16cross(熟義:v跨越,橫穿n十字) Don't be cross with himafter all,he meant to help(adj生氣的)17casual(熟義:adj隨意的) He was employed as a casual laborer(adj臨時的)18cater(熟義:v為社交活動提供飲食;承辦酒席) TV must cater for many different tastes(v滿足需要;
7、迎合)19chance(熟義:n機會) She chanced to be in when he called(V碰巧)20clean(熟義:adj干凈的) I clean forgot about n(adv徹底地;完全地)21desert(熟義,沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abroad(V拋棄)23develop(熟義:v發(fā)展;開發(fā);研制) Did you have the films developed?(v:沖印)24drive(熟義,駕駛) Hun
8、ger drove her to steal(迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)25draw(熟義畫;拖;拉) What moral are we to draw from the story?(v推斷出)26engage(熟義:從事) A personal computer engages his interest now(vt吸引)27excuse(熟義借口原諒)He was excused from piano practice(v免除某人的職責(zé))28express(熟義表達) Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n快車)
9、160; His express wish was that you should come here by air(adj明確的)29escape(熟義:逃跑;逃脫) His name escapes me for the moment(v被忘掉;被忽視)58explode(熟義:v爆炸爆裂) I'm about to explode! He broke my violin(v勃然大怒) 59exploit(熟義:V開發(fā);開采;剝削) You must exploit every oppor
10、tunity to learn new things(v利用)60fail(熟義:v失敗) Our water supply failed(v不足;缺乏) He is failing in healthHis health is failing(v衰退,衰弱) He failed to lend her a hand(v未能) Words failed him(vt使失望;有負于)
11、 61fill(熟義:v填滿)His answer did not fill our need(vt滿足)62fine(熟義:adj美好的,很棒的,晴朗的) There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words(adj微妙的) The man will get a fine if he parks the car there(n罰款)65foreign(熟義:adj外國的;外交的)
12、; The subject is foreign to me(adj不熟悉的) Telling lies is foreign to her nature(adj和格格不人)66form(熟義:vt形成) I call not form an opinion about it(vt想出)67freeze(熟義:v結(jié)冰,凝固) Freeze! Or I'll shoot(v不許動) 69fresh(熟義:adj新鮮的) She is quite fresh to office work(adj無經(jīng)驗的)7
13、1ground(熟義:n地面) He has strong grounds for more money(n理由) 75hit(熟義:v。擊中,打擊) The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year(n紅極一時的人或事)76hold(熟義:vt握住,抓?。槐ё? His promise still holds(vi:適用,有效) 77ill(熟義:adj生病的)
14、; It's no good speaking ill of others(adj壞的) 78. industry(熟義:工業(yè);產(chǎn)業(yè)) His Success was due to industry(n努力;勤勉)79interest(熟義:n興趣) Our family has an interest in the business(n利益;股份) 80invent(熟義:發(fā)明) He invented aJl excuse for his being late
15、(y捏造,虛構(gòu))81invite(熟義:v邀請) Don't leave the window openit's inviting thieves to enter(V吸引) The dishes are really inviting(adj誘人的)83jam(熟義:n果醬) He jammed four apples in his pocket(Vt塞進) The accident jammed the main road for2 hours。(vt堵塞)
16、; There are traffic jams every day on this road (n堵塞)86kid(熟義:n小孩) Take it easyI'm just kidding(v開玩笑;欺騙) 87kill(熟義:v殺掉;害死) That guy hangs around all day long,killing time(V消磨(時間)88late(熟義:adj遲的;晚的) She missed her late husband very much(adj已故的)89. l
17、ecture(熟義:vn講課;演講) Do stop lecturing me(V訓(xùn)斥;教訓(xùn))901ift(熟義:v拾高) Can you give me a lift?(n搭便車) His report gave us a lift(n鼓舞)921ot(熟義:n量,批) It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centers(n作某種用途的場地)93. lay(熟義:vt放置;產(chǎn)卵
18、;下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today(v鋪;鋪設(shè))941ast(熟義:adj最后的) He is the last man I want to see。(adj最不可能的)96. mean(熟義,打算 意味著)It's mean of you to eat up all the apples(adj卑鄙的,吝嗇的)98. message(熟義信息,口信) I'd like to see a film with a message(n.教益,寓意)99might(熟義或許)&
19、#160; I use all my might to open the door(n力量,權(quán)威)101note(熟義:n筆記) Learn the notes by heart(n臺詞) I noted that her hands were dirty(v注意,特別指出,提及)102. open(熟義:v開aaj開著,打開的) They left the matter open(adj(問題,議事等)未解決的),103. operate(熟義V機器運轉(zhuǎn);做手術(shù))The m
20、edicine operated quickly(vi起作用) 104. otherwise(熟義:adv否則;要不然) (adv在其他方面, 另外)105. part(熟義:n部分;零件,角色)In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions(v.分手;放棄;賣掉) 107promise(熟義,許諾)The dark clouds promise rain(v有的希望;使有可能)108pronounce(熟義:v發(fā)音)The judge pr
21、onounced against her appeal(v判決)109. put up(熟義:建設(shè);張貼)Could you put me up for the night?(留某人住宿)110. pick up(熟義:拾起,撿起;偶然發(fā)現(xiàn);弄到手;聽到,得到(情報,知識);康復(fù),增加(速度) Trains picked up the timber workers working in the forest farm every day(用車接人)112rate(熟義:比率,速度) These potatoes rate among the best(v被認
22、為,被評價為)113read(熟義:閱讀) I didn't read mother's thoughts at that time(v理解;領(lǐng)會)114. reflect(熟義v反射;表現(xiàn)) I need time to reflect on your offer(沉思;思考)115round(熟義:prepadv環(huán)繞,圍著adj圓形的) We are losing the game in the last round due t0 our complacency(n回合;局;輪)117refresh(熟義:vt使恢復(fù)精力)
23、60; Her words refreshed my memory(提醒;提示;使想起;重新斟滿;刷新)127sound(熟義,聲音) It is important to have a sound body(adj健全的) My wife is a sound sleeper(adj酣睡的)Your idea is very sound.中肯的,合理的128. spare(熟義a.多余的空余的v撥出抽出)He spared the thief(v饒??;放過) 129. spring(熟義:n春天;泉水) Fa
24、st food restaurants are spring up all over the city.(v猛然跳起;涌出)130. steal(熟義v偷) He stole a glance of her in the mirror(v快速或偷偷地取得) 137subject(熟義:n話題) The child is subjected to colds(adj易遭受的) subject sb to sth=expose sb to sth 使遭受,使經(jīng)歷138tie(熟義:vt栓,系) They tied with t
25、he visiting team in the game(vi打成平手)141undertake(熟義:v承擔(dān);從事) I can't undertake that you will make a profit(v承諾;允諾;答應(yīng))143vain(熟義:adj徒然的;徒勞的;無結(jié)果的) She is vain of her beauty(adj自負的;自視過高的)144walk(熟義:v&n行走;步行) He is walking his dog.(vt.溜)
26、; This society welcomes people from all walks of life(n行業(yè)(walk of life) The nurse walked the old man home. (陪某人走)。145. wander(熟義:v漫游;游蕩;漫步) Her thoughts wandered back to her youth(V走神;神志恍惚;思想開小差)146wear(熟義:穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile(vt表露,面帶等)147weigh(熟義:v稱的重
27、量;重達) Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this!(v:權(quán)衡;斟酌)148weight(熟義:n重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision?(n分量,重要性)149will(熟義:modal v表將來或意愿) He showed great strength of will(n意志力;意愿) Where there is a will, there is a way. (n意志力;意愿) What did it say in the will?(n遺囑)熟詞生義押題補充版(絕密)1.agree with (熟義:同意) 與一致,協(xié)調(diào),適合 Your story agrees with what I heard你講的與我所聽到的一致。Long plane trips don't agree with me我不適合坐飛機長途旅行。2.back vt(熟義:n背) 支持 Many of his friends backed his pl
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