中南大學(xué)現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教育英語(yǔ)模擬試題匯總

1、一. 語(yǔ)法(共10題,共40分1. I had (that I would always remember it. (4分A.such a good experienceB.so a good experienceC.so good an experienceD.such good an experience標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:A考生得分:4 分評(píng)語(yǔ):2. You had better (a jacket, because it is cold outside. (4分A.put onB.take onC.to take onD.to put on標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:B考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ)

2、:3. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “(man is really happy without a hobby.”(4分A.NoB.WithoutC.NotD.None標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:B考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):4. They kept on (till they got to the foot of the hill. (4分A. runningB.to runC.runingD.run標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):5. He is (strong a man (he c

3、an lift ten stones like this one. (4分A.sothatB.such a thatC.suchsoD.so a for標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):6. Two nuclear power stations (in the past ten years. (4分A.have been builtB. are builtC.would be builtD.are building標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:A考生得分:4 分評(píng)語(yǔ):7. Not a single mistake (in the test. (4分A.did he makeB.he made

4、C.he has madeD.made he標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):8. (give us help is welcome. (4分A.No matter whoB.Those whoC.WhoeverD.Who ever標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:C考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):9. Oh, (you have drawn! (4分A.what a beautiful pictureB.what beautiful a pictureC.how beautiful a pictureD.how a beautiful picture標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):10. I

5、s the Changjiang River (river in the world? (4分A. the third longestB.the third longerC. the three longestD. the three longer標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):二. 詞匯(共7題,共28分1. I (you a happy birthday. (4分A.wishB.hopeC.wantD.expected標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):2. You can eat food free in my restaurant (you like. (4分A.

6、wheneverB. whereverC.whateverD.however標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):3. Before the war broke out, many people (in safe places possessions they could not take with them. (4分A.put awayB.threw awayC.gave awayD.carried away標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):4. I think George doesnt really care for TV plays.Right, (he still w

7、atches the program. (4分A.butB.andC.orD.so標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):5. One weeks time has been wasted.I cant believe we did all that work for (4分A. nothingB. somethingC.everythingD.anything標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):6. History is a record of mankind; different historians, (, interpret it differently. (4分A.how

8、everB.consequentlyC.on the contraryD. therefore標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):7. Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to (all the toys he had taken out. (4分A.put awayB.put offC.put upD. put out標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):三. 組合(共2題,共32分1. Students enrolled at least half time may borrow up to $3,000 fo

9、rm the government over a two-year period. Repayment of the loan begins six months after the student leaves school. These loans carry on interest until this time. The current interest rate is 5 percent. Students may borrow up to $4,500 annually from a bank, credit union, savings and loan association

10、or other eligible lender. Repayment on these loans usually begins six months after the student leaves school. These loans carry no interest until this time. This current interest rate is 9 percent. Parents may borrow up to $300 annually for each dependent college. Repayment begins forty-five days af

11、ter receiving the loan, and the interest rate is 12 percent. (16分(答題時(shí)限:00:01:00(1 Which of the following is the main purpose? (4分A.To inform students and parents of the various loans available.B.To remind students and their families to repay their loan.C.To compare interest rates.D.To show that gove

12、rnment loans charge the least interest.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(2 The highest interest rate is charged to (. (4分A.parentsB.full-time studentsC.students borrowing from a credit unionD.half-time students標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(3 If parents had three children in college how much could they borrow annually

13、? (4分A.900B.3,000C.300D.9,000標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(4 According to the passage which of the following is true?(4分A.Students may borrow up to $4,500 annually from four sources.B.The government lends students enrolled at least half time up to 3,000 annually.C.Students enrolled less than half time may

14、borrow money.D.The current interest rate from banks is 5 percent.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):2. Are you aware that you actually possess six senses? The sixth is a muscular sense responsible for directing your muscles intelligently to the exact extent necessary for each action you perform. For example, whe

15、n you reach for an object, the sensory nerves linking the muscles to the brain stop your hand at the correct spot. This automatic perception of the position of your muscles in relation to the object is your muscular sense in action.Muscles are stringly bundles of fibers varying from one five-thousan

16、dth of an inch to about three inches. They have three unique characteristics, they can become shorter and thicker; they can stretch; and they can retract to their original positions. Under a high-powered microscope, muscle tissue is seen as long, slender cells with a grainy texture like wood.More th

17、an half of a person's body is composed of muscle fibers, most of which are involuntary-in other words, work without conscious direction. The voluntary muscles, those that we move consciously to perform particular actions, number more than five hundred. Women have only 60 to 70 percent as much mu

18、scle as men for their body mass. That is why an average woman can't lift as much, throw as far, or hit as hard as an average man. (16分(答題時(shí)限:00:01:00(1 According to the selection, the muscular sense is responsible for (. (4分A.directing our muscles intelligentlyB.the efficiency of our musclesC.the

19、 normal breathing functionD. the work of only our involuntary muscles標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(2 Muscles are unique fibers because, they can (. (4分A.do all of the aboveB.contractC.stretchD. retract標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(3 Under a microscope, muscle cells appear to be (. (4分A.textured like woodB.colored

20、 like woodC.smooth and redD.short and thick標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(4 According to the selection more than half of a person's body is composed of (. (4分A.muscle fibersB.voluntary musclesC.involuntary musclesD.sensory nerves標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):一. 語(yǔ)法(共10題,共40分1. The city (I was born is on the new

21、railway line. (4分A.whereB.whichC.thatD.on which標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):2. It was in 1961 (John F. Kennedy became president of the United States. (4分A.thatB.whenC.thenD.and標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):3. There is much work to do, (? (4分A.isnt thereB. is itC.isnt itD.is there標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:A考生得分:4 分評(píng)語(yǔ):4. He (when

22、the bus came to a sudden stop. (4分A.was almost hurtB.was almost to hurt himselfC. was almost hurt himselfD.was almost hurting himself標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):5. I suppose you are not serious, (?(4分A. are youB. do IC.don't ID. aren't you標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):6. With the bridge (, there was nothi

23、ng for it but to swim. (4分A.destroyedB.destroyingC. was destroyedD.being destroyed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:C考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):7. Having no money but (to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. (4分A. not wanting anyoneB.not to want anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:D考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):8. The teacher, as

24、well as all his students, (by the dancer's performance. (4分A.was impressedB. had impressedC.impressedD.were impressed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):9. .(is well known, the key to success lies in hard work. (4分A. AsB.ThatC. WhichD. What標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:B考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):10. Today the police can watch cars (on roads b

25、y radar. (4分A. runningB. runC.to runD. to be run標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):二. 詞匯(共7題,共28分1. This composition is good (some spelling mistakes. (4分A.except forB. besidesC.exceptD. except that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):2. When I say that someone is in Shanghai for good, I mean that he is there(. (4分A.for everB.t

26、o live a happy lifeC. to find a good jobD.for tile time being標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):3. Rubber differs from plastics (it is produced naturally and not in file lab. (4分A. in thatB.at thatC.for thatD. with that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):4. Women all over the world are(equal pay for equal jobs. (4分A.calling f

27、orB. calling onC. calling aboutD. calling off標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):5. The children lined up and walked out (4分A. in orderB.in conditionC. in placeD.in private標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):6. The doctor will not perform the operation (it is absolutely necessary. (4分A.unlessB.forC. soD. if標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)

28、語(yǔ):7. The little boy saw the plane (and burst into flames. (4分A. crashB. completeC. compelD.clutch標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):三. 組合(共2題,共32分1. "Fingers were made before forks" when a person gives up good manners, puts aside knife and fork, and dives into his food, someone is likely to repeat that

29、 saying.The fork was an ancient agricultural tool, but for centuries no one thought of eating with it. Not until the eleventh century, when a young lady from Constantinople brought her fork to Italy, did the custom reach Europe. By the fifteenth century the use of the fork was widespread in Italy. T

30、he English explanation was that Italians were averse to eating food touched with fingers, "Seeing all men's fingers are not alike clean." English travelers kept their friends in stitches while describing this ridiculous Italian custom. Anyone who used a fork to eat with was laughed at

31、in England for the next hundred years. Men who used forks were thought to be sissies, and women who used them were called show-offs and overnice. Not until the late 1600's did using a fork become a common custom. (16分(答題時(shí)限:00:01:00(1 The custom of eating with a fork was (. (4分A.brought to Europe

32、 from AsiaB.brought to Europe from AmericaC.begun when forks were inventedD.invented by Italians標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(2 By the fifteenth century forks were used (. (4分A.all over ItalyB.only in ConstantinopleC. widely in EuropeD.In England標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(3 To English travelers in Italy, the u

33、se of forks seemed (. (4分A.ridiculousB.cleverC.necessaryD.good manner標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(4 The English thought that Italians used forks in order to (. (4分A.keep their food cleanB.imitate the people of the EastC.impress visitors with their good mannersD.amuse the English標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):2. Af

34、ter inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes t

35、o people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first award ceremony. Nobels original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the

36、interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $30,000 to $125,000. Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobels death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges decisions. Americ

37、ans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes. No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War II. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes. (16分(答題時(shí)限:00:01:00(1 When did the first award ceremony take pla

38、ce? (4分A.1901B.1895C.1962D.1968標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(2 Why was the Nobel prize established? (4分A. To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity.B. To resolve political differences.C. To honor the inventor of dynamite.D. To spend money.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(3 In which area have Americans receiv

39、ed the most awards? (4分A.scienceB.literatureC.economicsD.peace標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(4 In how many fields are prizes bestowed? (4分A.6B.2D.10標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):一. 語(yǔ)法(共10題,共40分1. Some cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil (only if their sulfur content is low. (4分A.to be burnedB. burningC.

40、 to burnD. being burned標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):2. (was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality. (4分A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.As標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):3. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, (going to the party this weekend. (4分A. isB. amC.are標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:D考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):4. Would you mind (

41、the computer game in your room? (4分A. his playingB. him playingC. him to playD.him play標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):5. By next year he (in New York for five years. (4分A.will have workedB.worksC. has workedD.has been working標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):6. Henry is often seen (English aloud every morning in the cla

42、ssroom. (4分A.to readB.readingC.readD.reads標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:C考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):7. Without heat and sunlight, plants on the earth (well. (4分A.would not growB. will not growC.had not grownD. would not be grown標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:C考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):8. Only recently (to deal with the environmental problems. (4分A.has something been d

43、oneB.something has doneC.has something doneD.something has been done標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):9. The question (at the meeting tomorrow is very important. (4分A. to be discussedB. will be discussedC. to discussD. being discussed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:D考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):10. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, i

44、t (last night. (4分A.must have rainedB. may rainC. must rainD.was raining標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):二. 詞匯(共7題,共28分1. I suppose you are not serious, (?(4分A. are youB. do IC.don't ID. aren't you標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):2. With the bridge (, there was nothing for it but to swim. (4分A.destroyedB.destroyi

45、ngC. was destroyedD.being destroyed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):3. Having no money but (to know, he simply said he would go without dinner. (4分A. not wanting anyoneB.not to want anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):4. The teacher, as well as all his students, (by the dancer'sper

46、formance. (4分A.was impressedB. had impressedC.impressedD.were impressed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):5. .(is well known, the key to success lies in hard work. (4分A. AsB.ThatC. WhichD. What標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):6. Today the police can watch cars (on roads by radar. (4分A. runningB. runC.to runD. to be run標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案

47、:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):7. Some cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil (only if their sulfur content is low. (4分A.to be burnedB. burningC. to burnD. being burned標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):三. 組合(共2題,共32分1. The Egyptian kingdom was not self-contained but traded widely with the outside world, using the e

48、normous surpluses of wheat grown on the rich valley soil to profit from high prices resulting from famine in various parts of the Mediterranean world. Relations with the neighboring and in some ways similar civilization of Mesopotamia were always close, though often hostile. Syria and Palestine suff

49、ered much in biblical times from the competition of the two world powers of the day. For long, Egypt ruled over Syria but gradually its power declined and it was itself conquered, first by the Assyrians (663 B. C. and then for a longer term by the Persians (525-332 B. C. (16分(答題時(shí)限:00:01:00(1 This pa

50、ssage is mainly about (. (4分A.the early history of EgyptB. the fall of EgyptC.wheat trade between Egypt and its neighborsD.famine in the Mediterranean world標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(2 Egypts relations with its neighbors were (. (4分A. close but hostileB.close and friendlyC. friendly though sometimes hos

51、tileD.hostile but sometimes friendly標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(3 By “the two world powers”the author means (. (4分A.Syria and PalestineB. Egypt and SyriaC. Egypt and PersiaD.Assyria and Persia標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):(4 Which of the following statements is true? (4分(答題時(shí)限:00:00:30A.Egypt turned out much more

52、 wheat every year than its people could eat.B.The famine in the Mediterranean countries brought about damaging results to Egyptian farming.C.Egypt had developed an entirely different culture from its neighbors.D.Egypt ruled over Assyria and Persia before 633 B. C.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答案:考生得分:0 分評(píng)語(yǔ):2. How men fir

53、st learned to invent words is unknown. In other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agree

54、upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words. The power of words, then lies in their associationsthe things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled

55、 with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increase. (16分(答題時(shí)限:00:01:00(1 How language began is (. (4分A.a question difficult to answerB.a legend handed down from the pastC. a matter that is hidden and secretD.a problem not yet solved標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A考生答