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1、Zhuozhou Middle School CathyHow to do Proof-reading 高中英語短文改錯考 查 目 標(biāo)1 1)識別錯誤)識別錯誤 并正確校正語篇的能力并正確校正語篇的能力2 2)綜合運用英語知識的能力)綜合運用英語知識的能力3 3)準(zhǔn)確理解語篇,掌握內(nèi)容及行文邏)準(zhǔn)確理解語篇,掌握內(nèi)容及行文邏輯的能力輯的能力1.We all had a good time today.2. I can go to home now.3. I like playing piano.4. I am fond at English.theWrong wordMissing wordo
2、ftoUnnecessary wordright word高考短文改錯的考察方式高考短文改錯的考察方式解題步驟解題步驟1.(瀏覽全文,掌握大意)瀏覽全文,掌握大意)2.(分句閱讀,逐行找錯)(分句閱讀,逐行找錯)3.(檢查核對,攻克難點)(檢查核對,攻克難點)動詞形,動詞形,名詞數(shù)名詞數(shù)還要注意形和副還要注意形和副代詞代詞格格,細領(lǐng)悟細領(lǐng)悟介詞短語須關(guān)注介詞短語須關(guān)注習(xí)慣用法習(xí)慣用法要記住要記住冠詞連詞常光顧冠詞連詞常光顧 A Limerick一、動詞一、動詞形形 1.1.動詞的動詞的時態(tài)時態(tài)和和語態(tài)語態(tài)錯誤錯誤. . 2. 2. 主、謂不一致主、謂不一致的錯誤。的錯誤。高考鏈接高考鏈接:Wh
3、en the air move, we have wind.moves1.Water pollution often bring on disease.2.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes. 3.The church burned down yesterday date from the 18th century. 4.Compare to 1992, the price of grain was increased about 50%. 5.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner. 6.Wi
4、th a boy led the way,they started towards the village. bringshasdatesJudgingleading動 詞返回返回Compared二、名詞二、名詞數(shù)數(shù) 指指名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法錯誤。的用法錯誤。高考鏈接高考鏈接2:We write to each other all the times.time1.Dont lose hearts, youll be successful in time. 2.I need some more informations. 3.These machines look the sa
5、me,but they are of different kind. 3_名詞和數(shù)詞返回返回heartinformationkinds三、還要注意形和副三、還要注意形和副修飾名詞修飾名詞,bebe動詞,系動詞要用動詞,系動詞要用形容詞形容詞修飾動詞,形容詞,過去分詞,整個句子用修飾動詞,形容詞,過去分詞,整個句子用副詞副詞比較級和最高級的使用比較級和最高級的使用高考鏈接:高考鏈接:It is still hardly for me to write in English.hard1.The bad news made us feel sadly._2.The children learn to
6、 read and write,they play games as good. _3.Its not good to keep children busily with their studies all day long. _形容詞和副詞返回返回sadwellbusy四四、 代詞代詞格,格,細領(lǐng)悟細領(lǐng)悟1.1.人稱代詞,物主代詞的使用人稱代詞,物主代詞的使用反身代詞反身代詞oneself 的使用的使用人稱代詞的主格和賓格人稱代詞的主格和賓格 . .不定代詞的使用不定代詞的使用Both,all,either,neither,none的使用的使用. .6. 6. Whose 和和whos, i
7、ts和和 its的區(qū)別的區(qū)別高考鏈接:高考鏈接:I heard that Mr. Wang would teach our English this term.us1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other._2.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together. _3.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket. _ 代 詞返回返回another(that/which)him五、五、介詞介詞短語短語須關(guān)注須關(guān)注,習(xí)慣用法
8、習(xí)慣用法要記住要記住 主要考查主要考查固定短語,固定介詞固定短語,固定介詞的搭配。的搭配。高考鏈接:高考鏈接:The man is sitting next his son.to1.Dont get into the habit at smoking. _2.He called on Jenny on the hope of getting help from her. _3.A great many of students would like give up drinking. _介 詞返回返回ofinof. . 冠詞冠詞a, an和和the的用法錯誤的用法錯誤 連詞連詞but,and,o
9、r, so和和although的用法錯誤的用法錯誤高考鏈接:高考鏈接:1.What a good news weve heard.2. Im sorry, and I wont be able to come tonight .but六、六、冠詞連詞冠詞連詞常光顧常光顧a1.You cant consider him a honest man. _ 2.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven. 3_3.It is necessary for the teachers to add the art to their te
10、achings. 5_冠 詞anthethe1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a cat. _2.Whatever you do, and Ill be right here waiting for you. _3.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it. _連 詞butandbutFour points that you should pay attention to標(biāo)點符號不改標(biāo)點符號不改. .大小寫不改大小寫不改. .詞序錯誤不改詞序錯誤不改. .在綱
11、外生詞不改在綱外生詞不改( (帶漢語注釋的詞帶漢語注釋的詞).).小 結(jié)做短文該錯應(yīng)采取三個步驟做短文該錯應(yīng)采取三個步驟1.通讀短文,掌握大意通讀短文,掌握大意2.細讀全文,逐一作答細讀全文,逐一作答3.復(fù)讀全文,驗證答案復(fù)讀全文,驗證答案At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his1._father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose 2._a big one. It was almost as taller as the room!3._They put them in the corner of the sitting
12、4._on_chose_tall_it動詞形動詞形介詞短語常???,習(xí)慣用法要記住介詞短語常???,習(xí)慣用法要記住還要注意形和副還要注意形和副代詞格,細領(lǐng)悟代詞格,細領(lǐng)悟room. Kate was covered it with a lot of5._Christmas light. The sitting room looked6. _really beautifully at the moment. There was 7. _a fire burning in the fire place, but the Chistmas8. _tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his9. _parents singing and dancing happily.10._was_lights_beautiful_andwere動詞形動詞形還要注意形和副還要注意形和副動詞形動詞形名詞數(shù)名詞數(shù)冠詞連詞須關(guān)注冠詞連詞須關(guān)注鞏固練習(xí) Another problem is that good soil is gradual lost. 1_When trees is cut down,there is nothing to hold 2_the soil in the place on the hillside. So whe
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