大學(xué)英語精讀第三冊課后翻譯答案

1、大學(xué)英語精讀第三冊課后翻譯答案Unit1 翻譯1) 發(fā)言人（spokesman）明確表示總統(tǒng)在任何情況下都不會取消（cancel）這次旅行。The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.2) 杰克對書架上那些書一本也不了解，所以他的選擇是很隨意的。Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitra

2、ry.3) 隨后發(fā)生的那些事件再次證明了我的猜疑（suspicions）是對的。(confirm)The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.4) 我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該鼓勵中學(xué)生在暑假找臨時工作。I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.5) 令我們吃驚的是，這位常被贊為十分正直的州長（governor）竟然是個貪官（corrupt officia

3、l）。To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.6) 少數(shù)工人得到提升（be promoted），與此同時卻有數(shù)百名工人被解雇。A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7) 如果有機會，約翰也許已成為一位杰出的畫家了。(given)Given the chance, John might have beco

4、me an outstanding painter.8) 數(shù)小時后，有人看見那個男孩在林子里瞎轉(zhuǎn)。Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.Unit3 翻譯1) 許多美國大學(xué)生申請政府貸款交付學(xué)費。Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their education / tuition.2) 除閱讀材料外，使用電影和多媒體（multimedia）會激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。Besides reading materials

5、, the use of films and multimedia can stimulate students' interest in a subject.3) 這位律師試圖說服陪審團(tuán) （jury） 他的當(dāng)事人（client）是無辜的。 (convince sb. of)The attorney / lawyer tried to convince the jury of his client's innocence.4) 提問常常會引發(fā)創(chuàng)造的火花。Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.5) 我已經(jīng)

6、把我的簡歷（résumé） 寄往幾家公司，但尚未收到回復(fù)。I have sent off my résumé to several corporations, but haven't yet received a reply.6) 她的結(jié)論是建立在對當(dāng)前國際情況進(jìn)行了認(rèn)真的分析的基礎(chǔ)上的。Her conclusion is built / based on a careful analysis of current international affairs.7) 我們滿懷期望地來參加會議，離開時卻大失所望。We came to the meet

7、ing full of expectations, yet we left very disappointed.8) 暫時他只得接受了一份給一家化妝品公司發(fā)促銷傳單的活兒。At the moment he has to take the job of distributing leaflets to promote products for a cosmetic company.Unit5 翻譯1) 就能力而言,我肯定他能勝任這件工作。As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.2) 認(rèn)為約翰會因為

8、他的失禮(being impolite)而向他們正式道歉，那就錯了。It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for being impolite.3) 這一丑聞(scandal)對正在力爭贏得大選的工黨(the Labour Party)來說， 無疑是一件尷尬的事。This scandal will undoubtedly be an embarrassment to the Labour Party, which is trying hard to win the election.4) 我正在努力地寫學(xué)

9、期論文(term paper)，可是我的小妹妹卻不斷沖進(jìn)我的房間打擾我。 (at work on .)I was hard at work on a term paper, but my baby sister kept interrupting me by bursting into my room.5) 我問了她數(shù)次，可她拒絕回答我的問題。I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question.6) 在西方，人們常常郵購商品，這可以節(jié)省許多時間。In the West, people often send a

10、way for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.7) 抱歉, 時間不多了，我建議我們跳到最后一章。Sorry time is running out; I suggest we skip to the last chapter.8) 既然你決心盡快完成碩士課程(master's program), 那就別讓你的社交生活(social life)妨礙你的學(xué)習(xí)。Since you have set your mind to finishing your master's program as soon as possib

11、le, don't let your social life stand in the way of your studies.Unit6 翻譯1) 裝了(fitted with) 假肢(artificial leg)，他起初走路走不穩(wěn)，但經(jīng)過鍛煉他的步子(step) 穩(wěn)了。Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily / shakily at first, but with practice his steps became steady.2) 醫(yī)生說我得了重感冒，給我開了四種藥，三種是藥片，飯后服，另一種是藥水 (liqu

12、id)， 睡前服。The doctor said I had caught a severe cold and she prescribed me four different medicines. Three of them are pills to be taken after meals and the other is liquid to be drunk before going to bed.3) 我妹妹的愛犬被人偷走后，她心里難受了好幾個星期。My sister felt miserable for weeks after she had her pet dog stolen.4

13、) 汽車早已開走看不見了，珍妮 (Jenny) 還站在大門口凝視著路的盡頭。Jenny was still standing at the gate gazing at the end of the road long after the car was out of sight.5) 就我所知，他們相互感情上疏遠(yuǎn)已有一些時間了。As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time.6) 一般來說，通過增加供給或減少需求可以降低物價。In general, prices may b

14、e brought down by increasing supply or decreasing demand.Unit8 翻譯1) 我們不贊成他認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)得到特殊待遇的態(tài)度。We didn't like his attitude that he deserved special treatment.2) 即使你是班上最好的學(xué)生之一，要保住成績也得常常溫習(xí)功課才行。Even if you are one of the best students in class, in order to maintain your grades you must review your lesson

15、s often.3) 過去有關(guān)太空時代的某些幻想已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)實。Some of the old fantasies about the space age have come true.4) 情況確實是如此，有些人一生中很早就獲得成功，而另一些人則要工作很長時間方能實現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。It is true that some people achieve success very early in life, while others must work a long time before attaining their goals.5) 他堅持認(rèn)為這次實驗的失敗主要由于準(zhǔn)備不足(inadequa

16、te)。He maintained that the failure of the experiment was largely due to inadequate preparation.6) 如今研究人員提倡我們應(yīng)該每天花些時間將自己想要達(dá)到的目標(biāo)投射到心靈的屏幕上。Researchers now recommend that we take time every day to project our desired goals onto the screen in our minds.Unit10 翻譯1) 事實上，對于這次海難（shipwreck）報紙上的說法不一。In fact, there are different accounts of the shipwreck in the newspapers.2) 據(jù)說這一地區(qū)早在兩千年前農(nóng)業(yè)就很先進(jìn)。It is said that the area was well advanced in agriculture as early as 2,000 years ago.3) 瞧他是如何操作這機器的，然后就照著做。Watch how he operates the machine and then do likewise.4) 孔繁森體現(xiàn)了一位共產(chǎn)黨人的全部優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。Kong Fansen emb