TheEffectsofGlobalization

1、The Effects of Globalization中圖分類號】 F270;F275 【文獻標識碼】 A 【文章編號】 2095-3089（ 2015） 27-0009-01In my opinion ， globalization will produce inequality andpoverty.1.As for inequality ， I focus on three parts ： incomeinequalities ， health inequalities ， inequalities on culture.1）Though absolute poverty fell f

2、rom 40% to 21% from1998-2001 and 6.3 million people on earth live on less thanUS$2 per day in 2003， the poorest 50% of the world ' s population accounting for just 5%the global income and 20% of the population own 80% of the world ' s wealth and rich countries accumulated wealth at a much fa

3、ster rate than poor countries. From this ， as the globalization develops ， people gets richer ， but not for all. The gap between the wealthy and the poor becomes bigger. The wealthier the wealthy become ，the poorer the poor become.That is to say ， the gap between the rich and the poor widens.There a

4、re two reasons . First ， the imbalance of profit distribution. Second ， depreciation of exchange. It worsens the trade condition. Globalization brings about income inequalities.2) As for health inequality ， study shows that 1 billionsuffered from malnutrition and lack of portable water ， 2.4 billion

5、 have no access to sanitation. There are double jeopardy ？ 鄄 burdens of communicable and non ？鄄 communicable diseases especially for developing countries.Globalization fosters increased flow of goods and people around the world.Paradoxically ， it helps spread infectious disease.Therefore， under the

6、tendency of globalization ，people get healthier ， but not for all. Besides ， globalization does serious harm to environment. The competitions between countries and corporations cause great damage to environment.The global trade develops at the expense of environment ，which speed up the resource cons

7、umption and threaten biological diversity system. From the two points ，we can say the globalization produce the health inequality.3) The inequality is also demonstrated in the perspectiveof culture immersion such as the loss of talents and more attention to foreign festivals. Some students study abr

8、oad and settle down after graduation. Some scholars are willing to go abroad and emigrate because of high salary and generous welfare. Besides， people like to spend foreign festival and1)ignore our native festival.The inequality is the result of globalization.2.For economic growth ， globalization do

9、es more good todeveloped countries than developing countries. Globalization impoverishes developing countries in three aspects.Free flow of capital leads to influx of hot money and flight of skilled labor&private capital out of country. To the extent the influx of investment goes against the

10、 domestic industry. The multinational corporations occupy more excellent talents and high technology ， which can help them obtain more benefit in the competition.2) Globalization increases vulnerability to externaleconomic shock for developing countries in time of crisis.Because of closer interactio

11、n ， integration and interdependence among nations ，international institutions and global corporations ， it is easy to be influenced.Economic crisis become common and unavoidable.(3) Global Cheap? 鄄 labor economy and the search fornew markets led to massive loss of jobs. With the globalization ，the h

12、igh ? B level technologies attract more attention of the nation and corporations.Some corporations are willing to spend more money in recruiting talents from abroad ， unskilled or unqualified domestic labors very likely to be unemployed.Therefore ， in conclusion ， globalization brings about theinequa