新視野大學英語(第二版)第四冊課后翻譯原題及答案

1、讀寫教程4課后翻譯原文及答案Unit 11. 這種植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成長。The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. 研究結果表明,無論我們白天做了什么事情,晚上都會做大約兩個小時的夢。Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3. 有些人往往

2、責怪別人沒有盡最大努力,以此來為自己的失敗辯護。Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4. 我們忠于我們的承諾:凡是答應做的,我們都會做到。We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it.5. 連貝多芬的父親都不相信自己兒子日后有一天可能成為世界上最偉大的音樂家。愛迪生也同樣如此,他的老師覺得他似乎過于遲鈍。Even Beethoven's fath

3、er discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. 當局控告他們威脅國家安全。They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security.Unit21 .要是這部喜劇中的人物更幽默些的話,就會吸引更多的觀眾。If the

4、characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it would have attracted a larger audience.2.她從未對自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成為一名成功的演員She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3 .我從未接受過正式培訓,我只是邊干邊學。I never had formal training,I just learned as I w

5、ent along·4.隨著產品的進入國際市場,他們的品牌知名度越來越高了。As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popularity.5 .她可以編造一個故事,說自己被竊賊打昏,所有的錢沒了,但她懷疑自己是否能讓這個故事聽起來可信。She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone,bu

6、t she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6 .誰都不清楚他是否故意推遲了這次訪問,可是這引起了對他更多的批評。No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.Unit31.據報道有七八位官員收受賄賂,市長決定親自出馬調查這件事。Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor

7、 has decided to look into the affair in person.2.這些工作人員后悔當時接受管理部門的意見重新回去工作?，F在他們面臨再次失業(yè)的危險了。These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3.你只需要填寫一份表格就可取得會員資格,它可以使你在買東西時享受打折的優(yōu)惠。Y ou only need to fill o

8、ut a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4.不知為什么他們的汽車在半路壞掉了,結果他們比原計劃晚到了三個小時。Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5.那位官員卷入了一場丑聞,數周后被迫辭職。The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to r

9、esign weeks later.6.這個靠經濟過日子的人開始慢慢建立起自己的市場,生意日漸興隆The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.Unit 41.我父母不是對我的教育投資,而是把錢花在了買新住房上。Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2.如今,人們對于休閑娛樂的開支是過去的兩倍。Today,

10、 people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3.一家公司要成功,它必須跟上市場的發(fā)展。In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4.與申請這個職位的其他女孩相比,她流利的英語是個優(yōu)勢。Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the

11、job.5.對于學生而言,沒有任何地方比圖書館更好了,在那里所有的圖書都任由他們使用。For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6.我們要充分利用好這個平臺,加強交流,拓展合作領域,共謀發(fā)展大計。We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development

12、through joint efforts.Unit 51. 這個小個子男子并不如他看上去那么單純。This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. 對這個問題我已束手無策了,所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧。There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3. 對方高度評價了再不同領域合作取得的成果,并希望合作進一步加深。Both sides speak highly of the fruit

13、s in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4. 一方面,親民形象能使新政策更易于被民眾接受,另一方面,它也能“廣直言之路,啟進善之門”。On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will "encourage peopleto speak their mi

14、nds and come up with constructive suggestions".5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.他孤獨的感覺時起時落,他有時會對自己、對寵物、對電視機嘮叨不休。6. 畢竟,金錢不是萬能的,最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not nec

15、essarily the happiest.Unit 61. 假設你發(fā)現了你自己的同事受賄,你會不會無動于衷呢? Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2. 他如此固執(zhí),我們已對他失望了。跟他爭論一點意義都沒有。We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. 他突然想到了一個加速實驗進程的好辦法,但組里的成員卻對此意見不一。He hit up

16、on a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.4. 今天我能夠使自己的職業(yè)與興趣相符,之前我是做不到的。Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5. 要成為一名駕駛員,視覺上分辨紅色與綠色的能力是必不可少的。The ability to visually d

17、istinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6. 這個組由七個人組成,他們經常見面,分享彼此的信息。The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.Unit 81. 只要他守規(guī)矩,我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得這么晚。(mind + V-ing1 don't mind his staying out so late as long as he

18、behaves himself.2. 與其他計劃相比,我更喜歡他的計劃,因為我覺得沒有任何一個計劃比他的計劃更實際。(no + singular nouns or plural nouns; in that 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3. 他們與那家公司中斷了生意來往,因為那家公司上一個財政年度損失慘重,已經破產了。(break offThey broke off business relations with that company as it suffere

19、d huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.4. 既然你不喜歡他,當初為什么還要邀請他參加你的生日晚會呢? (now that; in the first placeNow that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?5. 雖然知道獲勝的可能性不大,但比賽失敗后,我們多少還是有點沮喪。(more or lessThough we knew our chances to win were

20、 slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.6. 也許這是為進步而付出的代價,誰知道呢? (pay the price Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows? Unit 91. 盡管他們做出了巨大的努力,但目前為止,博物館每天的參觀者仍然還是很少。(for all; so farFor all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has s

21、o far still been very low.2. 作為對政府檢查員批評的回應,公司改變了一些做法,而不是放棄自己的規(guī)定。(in response to; rather thanIn response to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.3. 警方提醒乘客,不要將錢和貴重物品放在提包里,以防被盜。(warn againstThe police warned the passengers against p

22、utting money and precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.4. 調查應集中于父母和孩子們如何看待學校滿足他們需求的那些辦法。(focus onSurveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the ways in which the school satisfies their needs.5. 一瞬間,特斯(Tess由一個天真的女孩變成了一個成熟、受過良好教育的女子。(in a flashIn a flash, Tess changed fro

23、m an innocent girl to a mature and well-educated woman.6. 我能證實200列新火車正在制造中,第一批將在今年五月投入運營。(come into serviceI can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of those trains will come into service in May this year.Unit101. 無論你的智商有多高,你的看法都受到個人經歷的局限,因此要學會吸納他人有用的觀點。(no matter.No matter how high your IQ is, your view is